Countdown to global plutonium transport as British freighter arrives in Japan: en-route nations cite security fears

Press release - 14 June, 2002

An armed British nuclear transport ship, Pacific Pintail, was met by protests from local Japanese anti-nuclear activists and Greenpeace as it arrived today at the nuclear reactor port of Takahama, Fukui Prefecture on the Sea of Japan coast.

The ship, under guard from Japanese coastguard vessels entered the port area at 09:00AM. The vessel is delivering an empty transport container to the reactor site, where it is due to be loaded within the next few weeks with rejected plutonium MOX shipped to Japan by British Nuclear Fuels (BNFL) in 1999. After being loaded into the container (cask) it is planned to ship it back to the UK along one of three secret routes. (1)

The Pacific Pintail left the UK on April 26th, together with another armed nuclear freighter, the Pacific Teal. Both vessels passed through the Caribbean Sea, Panama Canal and across the Pacific on their voyage to Japan. Governments in the Caribbean condemned the planned shipment because of the lack of any notification by the shipping states, Japan and Britain, as well as the threat of terrorist attack and catastrophic accident. In the last week former security experts, including a former senior UK Government Minister from the Defense Department, have labeled the shipment as vulnerable to armed attack.

Last week the 34 Governments of the Organization of American States (OAS) supported and adopted a resolution that called for an assessment of the security threats posed by nuclear transports through the Caribbean Sea (2). Chile called in the British and Japanese ambassadors on Thursday 6th June to convey its concerns about the shipment.

The Government of Antigua and Barbuda at the OAS meeting made an impassioned plea in reference to the planned plutonium MOX shipment from Japan to the UK and called for an end to nuclear shipments, "Our small states are fearful that a deliberate act of terror aimed at those ships may bring an end to our very existence. This is not fanciful or farfetched fiction."

While the Pintail arrived in Takahama, the Teal is expected to head straight for a Japanese commercial port, probably Kobe. The Pintail is expected to join it there, where during the next few days or weeks the ships will take on provisions, as well as anti-terrorist police from the UK. The security police are expected to arrive from the UK just prior to the ships$B!G(B departure from Japan.

"This plutonium MOX should never have been shipped to Japan in the first place. Since BNFL lied to their Japanese customers over the quality of this MOX, countries should be under no illusion now that the bland assurances issued by BNFL, and the British and Japanese Governments, that this shipment is safe and secure are anything but irresponsibly complacent and lacking in credibility. In fact, these shipments present a global threat to the environment through risk of accident or deliberate attack. The fact that BNFL and the Japanese are trying to make this transport under the cover of the soccer World Cup only exposes further their contempt for public safety. This shipment must be abandoned," said Shaun Burnie of Greenpeace International.

In an attempt to stop the plutonium shipment, Greenpeace is preparing a legal challenge against the UK Government.

Greenpeace yesterday announced at a press conference in Takahama that the Arctic Sunrise, one of the Greenpeace ships, would shortly arrive in Japan to join the protests agsinst this MOX shipment.

VVPR info: (1) The eight MOX assemblies containing 255 kilograms of weapons usable plutonium, as well as uranium, was rejected by Japan after it was admitted by BNFL that they had deliberately falsified vital quality control data for the fuel. The resultant scandal in Japan led to the suspension of plans to load commercial MOX for the first time in Japanese reactors. In 2001, encouraged by the BNFL scandal citizens in the village of Kashiwazaki-kariwa voted to block loading of a batch of French/Belgian MOX fuel delivered also in 1999. In total Japan has shipped over 2,300 kilograms of direct use weapons plutonium from Europe in the last 17 years. Not one gram has been loaded into a nuclear reactor and remains stockpiled at nuclear facilities throughout Japan. (2) The Thirty-four member states of the OAS met at the XXXII General Assembly in Bridgetown, Barbados June 2nd-4th, 2002. The OAS consists of: Antigua and Barbuda-Argentina-Bahamas-Barbados-Belize-Bolivia-Brazil-Canada-Chile-Colombia-Costa Rica-Cuba* -Dominica-Dominican Republic-Ecuador-El Salvador-Grenada-Guatemala-Guyana-Haiti-Honduras-Jamaica-Mexico-Nicaragua-Panama-Paraguay-Peru-Saint Lucia-Saint Vincent and the Grenadines-Suriname-St. Kitts and Nevis-Trinidad and Tobago-United States of America-Uruguay-Venezuela. By resolution of the Eighth Meeting of Consultation of Ministers of Foreign Affairs (1962) the current Government of Cuba is excluded from participation in the OAS.

Notes: (1) The eight MOX assemblies containing 255 kilograms of weapons usable plutonium, as well as uranium, was rejected by Japan after it was admitted by BNFL that they had deliberately falsified vital quality control data for the fuel. The resultant scandal in Japan led to the suspension of plans to load commercial MOX for the first time in Japanese reactors. In 2001, encouraged by the BNFL scandal citizens in the village of Kashiwazaki-kariwa voted to block loading of a batch of French/Belgian MOX fuel delivered also in 1999. In total Japan has shipped over 2,300 kilograms of direct use weapons plutonium from Europe in the last 17 years. Not one gram has been loaded into a nuclear reactor and remains stockpiled at nuclear facilities throughout Japan. (2) The Thirty-four member states of the OAS met at the XXXII General Assembly in Bridgetown, Barbados June 2nd-4th, 2002. The OAS consists of: Antigua and Barbuda-Argentina-Bahamas-Barbados-Belize-Bolivia-Brazil-Canada-Chile-Colombia-Costa Rica-Cuba* -Dominica-Dominican Republic-Ecuador-El Salvador-Grenada-Guatemala-Guyana-Haiti-Honduras-Jamaica-Mexico-Nicaragua-Panama-Paraguay-Peru-Saint Lucia-Saint Vincent and the Grenadines-Suriname-St. Kitts and Nevis-Trinidad and Tobago-United States of America-Uruguay-Venezuela. By resolution of the Eighth Meeting of Consultation of Ministers of Foreign Affairs (1962) the current Government of Cuba is excluded from participation in the OAS.