Created by powerful multinational corporations such as Monsanto and Bayer, genetically engineered (GE) products are ultimately produced for profit.
The prohibition or even labelling of GE foods is resisted by the industry and often referred to by them as a ‘barrier to trade’.
Trading away rights
In trade deals such as the
US-Australia Free Trade Agreement
(FTA), the GE industry attempts to push its products onto the world.
The World Trade Organisation (WTO) has also been criticised for
promoting corporate interests in the name of trade. The
Biosafety Protocol
allows countries the right to ban imports of living modified organisms
and can act as a safeguard against the US-led push to force GE products
onto consumers worldwide.
GE spin
Corporate spin that GE will solve world hunger is a myth. Instead,
GE crops are grown to sell patented seeds and their accompanying
chemicals. Far from feeding the world, up to 80 per cent of the
resultant crops are used to feed animals – animals bred for products
mostly consumed in Europe, the Americas and Japan.
Commercialising life itself
The GE industry also exerts its corporate control by
patenting its GE products.
Patents on living organisms such as seeds, allow corporations to
privatise and commercialise life itself. GE patents are enabling
corporations like Monsanto to receive royalties for living products.
Several farmers have been jailed in the US for patent violation and
companies such as Monsanto are investigating approximately 500 farmers
and farms for evidence of use of Monsanto’s patented products. Further,
any farmer who chooses GE seeds must not only sign a legally binding
contract, but is prohibited from collecting and reusing his seed
according to the age-old farming practice.
Controlling patents can also give rise to issues of
biopiracy- which is effectively the theft of traditional ecological and biological knowledge from indigenous peoples.
Notorious history
US-based Monsanto is responsible for 91 per cent of all GE crops
worldwide. With a history as one of the world's most notorious chemical
polluters, would you trust Monsanto products in your food or fields?