Press release - July 28, 2009
Today the Canadian Biotechnology Action Network (CBAN) demanded that the federal government immediately withdraw authorization for ‘SmartStax,’ a genetically engineered (GE), eight-trait corn, until Health Canada undertakes exhaustive and independent tests.
CBAN made the demandafter learning that Health Canada has not assessed the human health safety of ‘SmartStax’.Safety assessment of multi-trait crops is part of the guidelines adopted by theCodex Alimentarius—a United Nations body that develops food-safety guidelines recognizedby the World Trade Organization (WTO) and used to settle trade disputes.
‘SmartStax,’ amulti-herbicide tolerant and multi-insecticide-producing corn developed by Monsantoand Dow AgroSciences, has been authorized by the Canadian Food InspectionAgency but not by Health Canada.
“Health Canada didnot conduct or require any testing for this new eight-trait GE corn and did noteven officially authorize it for release into the food system,” said LucySharratt, CBAN’s Coordinator. “Health Canada has entirely abdicated itsresponsibility and just shrugged off the potential health risks of eating eightGE traits in one corn flake.”
“Combiningmany GE traits
together can give rise to unintended effects which couldadversely
affect health, such as creating new allergies or toxins, or
exacerbatingexisting allergies," said Dr. MichaelHansen of the Consumers Union in the US, a leading global expert on thepotential health risks of GE.
"This GE crop should
have gone through a new safetyassessment, as recommended by Codex
in its'
Guidelines for the Conduct of Food Safety Assessment of Foods
Derived fromRecombinant-DNA Plants' adopted in 2003. Codex
standards and guidelines areused to settle trade disputes and the
lack of a new safety assessment for thisGE corn means that other
countries could reject 'SmartStax' without runningafoul of WTO
rules," said Dr. Hansen.
“Canada isignoring the
Codex guideline to test stacked-trait plants - a guideline
ourgovernment negotiated. Our standards should be at least as high
as Codex, ifnot higher," said Sharratt. “Thisscandal exposes the deepest and most dangerous nonchalance of Health Canadatowards the risks of GE foods and the safety of Canadians,”
“Health Canada isprotecting the interests of biotechnology corporations rather than the health ofCanadians,” said Dr. Shiv Chopra, a former scientific evaluator for HealthCanada and whistleblower in Health Canada’s review of Monsanto’s recombinantbovine growth hormone.
"Releasing
'SmartStax' without evaluating safety, just a dayafter the release
of the blistering report on the listeriosis crisis, confirmsdeep
structural problems and government mismanagement of GE foods and
crops,"said Éric Darier from Greenpeace Canada.
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