Feature story - November 22, 2009
A Climate Defenders Camp in the Kampar peninsula of Indonesia to bear witness to forest destruction there continues despite concerted government efforts to dismantle it.
Camp to protect Indonesian forests continues despite government efforts to stop it
Greenpeace and the local community of Teluk Maranti set up the
camp four weeks ago. Activists and community members have spent the
past month bearing witness and documenting the rampant destruction
of the region's peatland forests that are cleared to be replaced by
pulpwood and palm oil plantations.
Forest destruction = rampant GHG
emissions
Greenpeace is focusing global attention on Indonesia as a stark
example of unabated forest destruction, which is responsible for
around one fifth of global greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions. This
makes forest destruction one of the biggest causes of climate
change. To avert climate catastrophe in our lifetime, world leaders
must agree on deeper cuts in CO2 emissions from both fossil fuels
and forest destruction at the UN climate summit beginning December
7 in Copenhagen.
Greenpeace is taking action on the Indonesian peninsula to dam
canals being used to drain the peatlnad for conversion to
plantations. Draining the peatlands leads to the release of
significant greenhouse gas emissions.
Indonesia: largest contributor of GHGs
after US and China
Indonesia has one of the fastest rates of forest destruction in
the world. Roughly half of its original forest cover has been
destroyed with a further two per cent being lost every year. Much
of the forest destruction happens on exceedingly carbon-rich
organic soil. This destruction releases GHGs, making the
destruction of peatlands a significant contributor to climate
change. Indonesia is the third largest greenhouse gas emitter on
the planet after the US and China, largely as a result of
deforestation and peatland destruction.
Defending the forests, protecting the
climate
The speed and scale of deforestation in Indonesia clearly
demonstrates why it's so important that politicians take action to
protect forests in December. Protection of natural forests is the
quickest and most cost-effective measure to tackle global
warming.
By defending forests we're not only protecting forest
communities, endangered species like orangutans and tigers and some
of the richest ecosystems in the world-we're defending the global
climate that's essential for all life on earth, including ours.