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Hubei farmers observing tests to detect genetically engineered rice 
varieties in a paddy field in Nongjiapanwan, Lijiadian Village, 
Wulijie Town, Jiangxia District, Wuhan. Trading and growing GE Rice 
varieties is illegal in China, but Greenpeace has discovered the 
Anti-pest 63 variety being commercially traded and grown on several 
recent investigative trips.

Hubei farmers observing tests to detect genetically engineered rice varieties in a paddy field in Nongjiapanwan, Lijiadian Village, Wulijie Town, Jiangxia District, Wuhan. Trading and growing GE Rice varieties is illegal in China, but Greenpeace has discovered the Anti-pest 63 variety being commercially traded and grown on several recent investigative trips.

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China — The Chinese Biosafety Committee, an official advisory group under the Ministry of Agriculture, is meeting in Beijing this week to discuss the possible approval of genetically engineered (GE) rice. We urge the Committee to call for immediate action over the spread of illegal GE rice, and to reconsider commercialisation of GE rice, and regulate the release of GE crops.

China is considering commercialisation of GE rice and officials have indicated a decision may be made this year. As the major official advisory group over this issue, the Committee’s recommendations will play an important role in the final decision-making process. If approved, it will be the first time that a country allows their staple food crop to be genetically engineered, raising serious concerns about long term food safety.

There is a growing national and international turmoil over the illegal spread of untested GE rice from field trials in Hubei province. Last week, we reported the discovery of illegal genetically engineered (GE) rice in Guangzhou, the largest city in Southern China, raising fears that the untested GE rice is spreading out of control and has entered into the food chain in major Chinese cities. There are strong warning signs that this GE Bt rice could cause allergenic reactions.

We also call on the Committee to increase transparency and public participation, after China ratified the Cartegena Biosafety Protocol in May. Once China’s ratification enters into force, traders will have to fully inform and secure approvals before exporting GM crops to and from China.