“This is very good news for the world’s
ancient forests,” Greenpeace Campaign and
Communications Director Lo Sze Ping said. “The home improvement sector in China
is expanding at such a phenomenal rate that it is increasingly having a direct
impact on our remaining forests. Unless companies make concerted efforts to ensure
that their wood comes from legal and ecologically responsible sources, they
will inadvertently contribute to global deforestation.”
The
world has already lost 80 per cent of its original forests and keeping what
remains as intact forests is critically important to protect species and to
combat climate change[i], particularly since tropical forest
deforestation is currently contributing up to 25 per cent of the world’s
greenhouse gas emissions[ii]. China
is now the second largest manufacturing center globally and the world’s largest
trader in tropical species and China’s
home improvement sector is experiencing a growth rate of 12 per cent annually.
However, many timber species commonly sold in China’s home improvement stores
come from countries where illegal and destructive logging is rampant, at times
estimated to be as much as 80 per cent of the timber harvested [iii].
A
Greenpeace survey conducted in April found that home improvement companies in China are selling many tropical hardwood
species, including merbau from New Guinea,
teak from Burma, jatoba from
the Amazon and sapelli from Africa: illegal
and destructive logging is common in each of these regions. Few of the home
improvement chains, Greenpeace’s survey concluded, are implementing policies that strongly
prioritize purchasing FSC-certified timber products and eliminate timber
products coming from illegal operations or those utilizing vulnerable species.
Speaking
at the press conference, B&Q Asia’s Chief Executive Officer Steve Gilman
said that after Greenpeace raised concerns about timber sourcing B&Q
recognized that this was a problem that needed to be addressed. “Certainly the
supply chain challenges in China
are not unique to B&Q,” said Mr Gilman. “However, despite the challenges
and the additional costs, B&Q is committed to implement measures to ensure
we are part of the solution to deforestation, not part of the problem. It isn’t
easy, but it’s part of our commitment to corporate responsibility, and we’re
prepared to take this on.”
The
plan announced by B&Q today included specific milestones and goals for each
business quarter for the next three years, to ensure implementation stays on
track. One milestone which has already been
met is that B&Q has stopped selling flooring made from merbau, a tropical
species almost exclusively coming from New Guinea that is regarded as
highly susceptible to extinction in the wild.
“Despite
the best efforts of B&Q and a company we contracted to assess the sources
of our merbau flooring, we were unable to gain sufficient assurance that it was
coming from legal operations,” Mr Gilman said. “As a result, the only
responsible choice we can make right now is to stop buying or selling this
product, even though it has historically been one of our top sellers.”
Added
Lo Sze Ping, “Greenpeace is happy to see corporations recognize the importance
of our environment and take steps to be environmentally friendly. Action plans
such as those announced by B&Q today can help protect the world’s forests. We
now hope that other home improvement chains will be inspired to take action to
clean up the timber trade, and we look forward to similar announcements from them
in the near future.”