Brussels, Belgium —
The European Commission has been unable to send a clear message on energy security by once again downgrading the importance of energy efficiency and providing a lifeline to coal and nuclear energy, said Greenpeace today following the publication of the 2nd European Strategic Energy Review by the Commission.
“The Commission has yet again missed the chance to take a bold step forward on energy efficiency – the backbone of any secure and sustainable energy supply system. The review of existing efficiency legislation may bring marginal improvements, but the Commission has shied away from the most obvious and simple solution – to make the EU’s 20% efficiency target binding,”(1) said Frauke Thies, Greenpeace EU renewables policy campaigner.
On the other hand, Greenpeace welcomed the announcement of proposals on electricity infrastructure, including plans for an offshore grid in the North Sea, the Baltic and the Mediterranean.
“A strategic development of electricity grids would create a robust energy system that can balance the input of different renewable energy sources like offshore wind across the continent,” said Thies.
Alongside measures on renewable energy and energy efficiency, the Commission proposal includes measures targeting the supply and storage of oil and gas. It also announces support for coal-related carbon capture and storage technology and new regulations for nuclear energy.
“A rigorous strategy based on renewable energy and energy efficiency is the best response to concerns of security of supply. The Commission should be discussing phasing out dirty, expensive and unreliable technologies like coal and nuclear, instead of trying to invent new ways of subsidising them with taxpayer’s money,”(2) said Thies.
"The Commission wants to bring down nuclear safety standards to the lowest common denominator, ignoring the concerns of European citizens. Once again the Commission is putting the interests of the likes of Areva and EDF first and refusing to acknowledge that nuclear energy is as risky as it ever was,"(3) added Jan Haverkamp, Greenpeace EU policy campaigner on dirty energy.
Notes to Editor
(1) EU leaders endorsed a 20% efficiency target in March 2007, but this target has not yet been made compulsory.
(2) As an alternative to the International Energy Agency’s release of the World Energy Outlook yesterday, Greenpeace and the European Renewable Energy Council have recently presented their updated Energy [R]evolution scenario, demonstrating how renewable energy sources can provide more than one fifth of global energy supply in 2020 and more than half by 2050.
(3) The Commission proposes a directive on nuclear safety based on the International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA) guidelines, which are the lowest level of consensus on nuclear safety worldwide, and on the Western European Nuclear Regulators’ Association (WENRA) reference levels, which are the lowest level of consensus within Europe. Eurobarometer polls clearly show that European citizens firmly support strong EU-wide nuclear safety regulations.