Toxic ship should be “mercilessly driven out” of India

Feature story - May 30, 2005
NEW DELHI, India — It’s official now. The Supreme Court Monitoring Committee on hazardous wastes (SCMC) has stated unequivocally that the fugitive ship now known as the ‘Riky’ (earlier aliases include the Kong Frederik IX and ‘Frederik’) must be “mercilessly driven out of the country.” While Indian and international environmental groups and labour unions have welcomed the stand that the SCMC has taken, as always, it remains to be seen how long it will take Indian authorities to comply with this straightforward injunction from the country’s highest court.

Riky to be driven out of India!!

The Riky saga began when the ship was beached illegally at Alang on April 19, 2005, despite the fact that the Danish Environment Minister, Ms. Connie Hedegaard, had alerted Indian authorities about it's impending arrival. Ms. Hedegaard wrote to her Indian counterpart Mr. A. Raja, requesting him not to allow the Riky to enter India, since the ship had not been stripped of the hazardous substances on board, and its arrival in India constituted a clear violation of the Basel Convention.

But despite this foreknowledge, Indian authorities were unable to stop the ship from beaching at Alang - a few falsified papers, another change of name and the owners of the "Riky" had hoodwinked the authorities once again.

While environmental groups (including Greenpeace) and labour unions cried foul, and continued to pressurise the Indian authorities, the Gujarat Pollution Control Board (GPCB) turned to the SCMC for guidance.

The response of the SCMC's chairperson, Dr. Thyagarajan, is crystal clear - in a letter sent to the Chairman of the GPCB, Dr. Thyagarajan has taken a strong view of the illegal beaching of the "Riky", and instructed the GPCB that "Riky must be mercilessly driven out of Indian sovereign territory without any further loss of time.''  He has also asked for a high-level investigation into this matter.

While we wait for the investigation to begin, we shall continue to work with our allies not just to ensure that the Riky gets sent back to Denmark, but also that the position taken by the SCMC establishes precedent, and that future cases are handled with similar rigor.

As Madhumita Dutta of the Corporate Accountability Desk points out, "The Riky case has exposed that all is not well in Alang and that the current practices of cheating, fraud and falsification of documents must be changed. Ship owners all over the world will have to change their current polluting practices."

"The SCMC has made a landmark recommendation by saying 'If the ship is considered hazardous by Denmark, the Basel Convention requires India also to treat it as such.' By stating this, Dr. Thyagarajan has clarified the most debated section of the directives of the Basel Convention and made it explicit that if the exporting country considers an end-of-life vessel a hazardous waste, so must the importing country," pointed out Jim Puckett, of the Basel Action Network.

"In the light of the SCMC recommendations, we are confident that both Denmark and India will implement their obligations towards the Basel Convention in letter and in spirit, without wasting further time," said Jacob Hartmann, Campaigner, Greenpeace Nordic, "We appeal to the Danish authorities to immediately prosecute the offending ship-owner and other agencies involved in the transaction of Riky and also make immediate arrangements to retrieve the ship from India for decontamination."

Click here to view the joint press statement issued on May 30, 2005 by Basel Action Network, Greenpeace, Corporate Accountability Desk & Ban Asbestos Network.

Click here to view a copy of Dr. Thyagarajan's communication to the GPCB chairperson.

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