Feature story - March 24, 2005
WASHINGTON, DC, United States — In an article published today in Nature magazine, Syngenta has admitted that they sold hundreds of tonnes of the wrong GE maize in the United States over the past four years.
GM maize: a dangerous experiment
Syngenta distributed an unauthorised insect resistant maize
Bt10, instead of the GE maize Bt11, which is approved in a number
of countries around the world. The discovery happened late in 2004,
but instead of informing farmers and consumers straight away,
Syngenta entered into secret talks with the US government over how
they should tell the public.
According to article in Nature, US regulators only considered
whether the Bt10 maize was safe for human consumption in late 2004,
after the contamination was reported to the US government. This
means that for four years, consumers eating products containing GE
corn may well have eaten some Bt10 - completely untested for
environmental or food safety. Even now, it's not clear what food
safety testing, if any, was actually done on Bt10.
"This is the latest in a long series of contamination events and
demonstrates once again that GE crops can't be controlled, even by
the companies that develop them" said Doreen Stabinsky, GE
campaigner. "The long time that this contamination took to be
discovered shows the lack of adequate checks made by the industry
and the complete absence of adequate controls by the US government.
Even more worrying is the secrecy and delay in making this known to
the public, who are the unwitting consumers of GE products with no
safety testing."
This unauthorized strain of GE maize could have been grown in
several other countries, such as Argentina, South Africa and
Uruguay, where Bt11 is approved for cultivation. Syngenta has until
now refused to reveal what other countries may have received
contaminated seed. Equally unknown are the countries that
unwittingly received exports of the unapproved maize from the
United States, the volume of contaminated maize that might have
been exported, and the extent of contamination in manufactured food
products.
The illegal GE corn could be in many products worldwide, and
hence all products that may contain Bt10 maize should be taken from
shop shelves and all fields growing GE maize that may be
contaminated with Bt10 should be destroyed, with compensation
provided to farmers.
Stabinsky stated "The US government's role in this GE
contamination cannot be overlooked. Whilst trying to force
countries worldwide to accept GMOs they continue to preside over
case after case of illegal and dangerous GE contamination. When
this is the model of GMO regulation that the US is trying to force
upon other countries - by its WTO case against the EU and by its
constant interference in the Biosafety Protocol negotiations - then
the US Government should not be surprised when the reaction of the
rest of the world is to tell them to get their own house in order,
and to stop spreading genetic contamination all over the
planet."