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The Fly River, near Lake Murray in the Western Province of Papua New 
Guinea. The run-off from destructive and illegal logging pollutes 
these waterways.

The Fly River, near Lake Murray in the Western Province of Papua New Guinea. The run-off from destructive and illegal logging pollutes these waterways.

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Protecting the world’s remaining tropical forests is a key part of the solution to tackling the climate crisis. Tropical forests, the "lungs of the earth" are giant carbon stores. When they are destroyed through logging or burning, this carbon is released into the atmosphere.

Tropical deforestation is responsible for about 20 percent of global greenhouse gas emissions, more than the entire international transport sector. Forest destruction in Indonesia and Brazil make these countries the third and fourth highest greenhouse gas emitters in the world, behind only the US and China.

Many countries with large tracts of tropical forest do not have sufficient funds available to protect their forests.

Greenpeace has the solution. Forests for Climate is a landmark proposal for an international funding mechanism to protect the world’s remaining tropical forests.

Forests for Climate is designed to fit into the Kyoto Protocol agreements on climate change. The proposal would raise funds to protect these forests by requiring industrialised countries to make a “tropical deforestation commitment”, which would be additional to crucial deeper cuts in their domestic energy and industrial emissions. The billions raised would then be given to developing countries that commit to ending the destruction of their tropical forests.

Tropical forests are essential to life itself; they keep climate in check, regulate water flow, and maintain the healthy ecosystems on which humanity depends.
Forests contain half of all life on earth, orangutans, elephants, tigers and jaguars are just some of the animals who make their homes in tropical forests. Up to 150 million indigenous people live in forests worldwide, they need to have their futures secured so they can remain guardians of the forests.

If countries commit to Forests for Climate, we can achieve win-win-win benefits for climate, biodiversity, and local communities and forest peoples.

Key documents:

Tropical Deforestation Emission Reduction Mechanism (TDERM): A Discussion Paper - 52 pages

Forests for Climate - brochure - 11 pages

Forests for Climate fact sheet - 2 pages

More information

Africa’s Forests - Vital for our Climate

14 March 2008

Forests are vital in regulating the climate - locally, regionally and globally. Africa's intact rainforests act as a regulator of rainfall for the region. Moreover they act as a brake on further acceleration of climate change by serving as a vast carbon reserve. While the stakes are incalculably high in terms of biodiversity, there is also clearly an urgent need to protect Africa's tropical forests in order to maintain their carbon stocks.

Download Document (566 Kb)

Tropical Deforestation Emission Reduction Mechanism - TDERM (Summary)

13 March 2008

Tropical deforestation is a major source of greenhouse gas emissions, threatens biological diversity, and has devastating impacts upon forest dependent peoples. Human induced climate change is projected to cause significant adverse effects on tropical forests where there is a decline in precipitation. The TDERM proposed here avoids many of the difficulties of proposals to reward and incentivise deforestation reductions that are directly linked to the market.

Download Document (155 Kb)

Forests for Climate - fact sheet

11 March 2008

Protecting the world’s remaining tropical forests is a key part of the solution to tackling the climate crisis. Tropical forests, the "lungs of the earth" are giant carbon stores. When they are destroyed through logging or burning, this carbon is released into the atmosphere.

Download Document (237 Kb)

Tropical Deforestation Emission Reduction Mechanism (TDERM): A Discussion Paper

11 March 2008

Tropical deforestation is a major source of greenhouse gas emissions, threatens biological diversity, and has devastating impacts upon forest dependent peoples. Human induced climate change is projected to cause significant adverse effects on tropical forests where there is a decline in precipitation. As a consequence it is vital that means are found to incentivise and reward reduced deforestation in order to assist in the task of preventing dangerous climate change and thus achieve the ultimate objective of the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change (UNFCCC).

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Forests for Climate - brochure (2nd edition)

11 March 2008

Forests for Climate is a landmark proposal for an international funding mechanism to protect tropical forests. The mechanism would become part of the second phase of the Kyoto (post-2012) agreement on climate change. If countries commit to Forests for Climate, funding to protect tropical forests could become available as soon as 2009. It is estimated that halving emissions from deforestation will cost US $10-15 billion per year.2 Forests for Climate has the potential to raise these funds, and more.

Download Document (1 Mb)