A new legislative proposal in Europe, called REACH (Registration, Evaluation and Authorisation of Chemicals), could help to pave the way out of the current chemicals crisis by driving the development and use of safer alternatives. This law could provide a solution to lead the world closer to a toxics free future.
o Over 30,000 chemicals are currently produced in quantities over
one tonne per year within the European Union. More chemicals enter
Europe as additives or contaminants in chemical preparations or
consumer products. Others are generated as unintentional by-products of
manufacturing or waste management processes and are released in waste
streams or distributed as contaminants in consumer products.
o Only a handful of these chemicals have been assessed for the
risks they pose. Even where risks have been identified, little
effective action has resulted.
o Many chemicals are still widely used even though they are known to be hazardous.
A proposal for a new European law currently being decided by
governments and the European Parliament offers a real opportunity to
begin controlling the spread of chemicals. Europe is the world's
largest chemical producer, so what starts here could change how
chemicals are regulated around the world.
The proposed legislation is called REACH (Registration, Evaluation and
Authorisation of Chemicals). It could help ensure that the most
hazardous chemicals currently used and produced are substituted with
safer alternatives. Substitution of hazardous chemicals is the only way
that we can reduce our exposure to chemicals in the home, as toxic
additives are contained in a multitude of consumer products. It is also
important that the new legislation gives sufficient information about
the properties and possible hazards of the chemicals on the market
including the ones in imported products, and that the public know what
chemicals are in what products so that we can begin to take control of
our chemical exposure.
If agreed in a good form, the new EU law could trigger a phase out of
some of the world's most dangerous chemicals. But the chemicals
industry is fighting back and has mounted a strong lobby both inside
Europe and globally to persuade the EU to weaken its proposal. The US
administration has joined forces with the powerful chemicals industry,
and is threatening to take the EU to the World Trade Organisation on
the grounds that REACH damages US commercial interests.
We urgently need to tell EU Governments and parliamentarians:
- To stand up to polluting chemical producers and put our health and environment first.
- To make substitution of all hazardous chemicals mandatory where
safer alternatives are available. If no suitable alternatives are
currently available and its use is essential to society, a time limit
should be set for the continued use of a hazardous substance, to
encourage the development of a safer replacement.
- That industry must be obliged to provide sufficient information
about the properties and hazards of chemicals they produce or import
into the EU.
- That we need a system to make industry accountable for the impact of their products, now and in the future.
- That we have the right to know what's in the products we bring into our homes.
Help us to persuade European politicians to vote for
safer chemicals.