Actions against illegal nuclear weapons across Europe

Feature story - November 27, 2006
Citizens summons and complaints are being filed all over Europe to demand the enforcement of international humanitarian law by dismantling Nuclear Weapons.

Greenpeace activists in Rome deliver their message with life-sized missiles.

Didn't know that Nuclear Weapons are illegal? Well now you do. TheInternational Court of Justice delivered an Advisory Opinion in 1996that the use or threat to use nuclear weapons is contrary tointernational law, because they cause unnecessary suffering and areindiscriminate in their destruction: two tests of the humanitarianconduct of war, if you can believe such a thing exists.  

©Greenpeace/Cobbing

On top of that, the 480 US weapons in Europeviolate one of the provisions of the Non-proliferation Treaty, whichsays that all nations are supposed to keep their nukes in their ownbackyards.

In the UK, a top lawyer  released an analysis that Tony Blair's plans to upgrade the Trident weapons system is also illegal.  Hundreds of people massed at Aldermaston atomicweapons factory to carry out a citizen's inspection.

Read more about the events atAldermaston on Greenpeace UK's moblog.

Over the past weeks, anti-nuclear activists Vredesactie and Bombspotting decided to do the obvious thing, really. Call the cops!

Stop, police!

They uploaded citizen complaint forms,for people to fill out and hand in to their local law enforcementagencies. The forms are the same kind of thing you bring to the policewhenever you've got an issue with, e.g., your neighbour beingdestructive and un-neighbourly and threatening to incinerate your homeand make your entire town glow like a radium watchface.

Thecomplaints highlight the complicity of governments in NATO nucleardecision-making and request that the police take the "relevant nationaljudicial route" to hold governments accountable to the rules ofinternational law.

The citizens summons demands NATO change itsnuclear policy by putting an end to the role of nuclear weapons in itsstrategy and withdrawing and dismantling all remaining nuclear weapons.

In Spain

InSpain, complaint actions in Valencia and Madrid triggered a series ofactions across the country, from Alcoi and Avila to Salamca. The callto action even made it across the sea and reached Las Palmas de GranCanaria, where 10 people filed complaints on November 23rd. Morecomplaints will be filed in Alaquas and Sevilla. (more on www.antimilitaristas.org)

In Germany

Frankfurtam Main gave the kick-off for Germany. Actions in Stuttgart, München,Nürnberg, Wetzlar, Alpirsbach, Schwäbisch Gmünd and Ebersbach/Fils soonfollowed. In Wetzlar, peace activists did a demonstration before goingto the police station, carrying a banner saying, "Either we get rid ofthe bomb, or it gets rid of us." (more on www.pressehuette.de and www.gaaa.org)

In the UK

InNorwich last week, over 30 supporters turned up with colourful bannersrepresenting local groups including the Norwich Quaker Meeting, NorwichCND, the Women's International League for Peace and Freedom (WILPF),Norwich and District Peace Council and Norfolk Campaign against theArms Trade (CAAT). They walked around part of the city centre anddemonstrated in front of the police station while the letter ofcomplaint was officially filed. Other complaint actions took place inthe Bournemouth, Bungay, Halesworth and Newmarket, Norwich, Plymouthand Sussex. More complaint actions are to be expected today in Sussex,in at least 3 police stations in Essex, in Mildenhall, at MOD police atLakenheath, Ipswich, Colchester, Cambridge, Cromer, Helensburgh andBristol. (www.cnduk.org)

In Belgium

InBelgium hundreds of citizens collectively sent a bailiff with acitizens summons to Prime minister Verhofstadt. In earlier complaintsactions in Belgium, in 2002 and 2004, more than a thousand complaintswere filed. (more on www.bombspotting.be)

The legal complaints, and a step-by-step instructions page on how to file it, were put online on www.bombspotting.beso people could easily join the complaint action. This accounts forseveral 'spontaneous' complaint actions, like ones in Amsterdam andZutphen (The Netherlands).

In some places, the police refusedthe complaints. In Ebersbach, Germany, the activists were told thatthey, rather than their government, were committing the illegal act.They still filed the complaint. In other cases, police officers didtheir job surprisingly well: Ulrich Bathke filed the complaint at the13th police department at Frankfurt, and received notification that thecase was transferred to the state attorney at Berlin.

In Italy

Italyran actions over the weekend across the country, and presented summonsin Rome, Florence, Milan, Turin, Napoli and Palermo.

More from (www.greenpeace.it)

DonnaMattfield, disarmament campaigner from Greenpeace International: "on28th and 29th November NATO's state leaders will meet in Riga, Latvia,to begin a process to review the mandate of the Alliance. This is anopportunity for European leaders to meet their own obligation to disarmthe world of nuclear weapons and to do what the majority of people inEurope want by removing US nuclear weapons from European soil".

More information: www.bombspotting.be

Say no to nuclear weapons in Europe

First step: US nuclear weapons out of Europe. Join the nearly 30,000 people who have told the Defence Ministers of Belgium, Germany, Italy, the Netherlands, the UK and Turkey that the US should remove its nuclear weapons.

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