Pacific Ocean —
Here in the middle of the Pacific, plastic marine debris is a harsh reality that marine creatures large and small have to live with. But for those of us onboard the Esperanza, the real impact of plastic on our oceans is still unfolding. On our way to California, we've already noticed more and more plastic pollution pass us by, and we're getting a very clear picture of how our lives on land are helping to destroy life at sea.
Today, we're continuing to move through the Trash Vortex, an area
of the North Pacific where currents and winds gather plastic pollution
from both sides of this peaceful ocean. We're watching in awe as pieces
of trash large and small pass us by, and with our sampling and discovery
efforts, we can even see how this garbage is becoming one with ocean
creatures.
The problem is much worse than we could have thought. We had thought
that the large bits of plastic floating by were a significant problem, but we
had no idea just how many tiny pieces of plastic would turn up in our
daily sampling efforts. The marine debris sampler, which we drag
alongside Esperanza twice daily, skims the surface of the ocean
and brings up everything in its path.
We've been getting a disturbing
amount of plastic, large and small. The occasional toothbrush, netting
and tubing paint a grim future for our oceans, but what is potentially
more dangerous are the little pieces of plastic, worn down by
years of swirling in the salt water.
These small pieces of debris, including pre-production pellets, or
"nurdles," can appear to be food for fish, sea birds and even the smallest
of ocean life. These may also act as a toxic sponge, absorbing persistent
organic pollutants, the consequences of which are yet to become clear.
What can we do?
Seeing someone's toothbrush float by in the middle of the Pacific has
been an eye-opening experience for everyone onboard. If someone knew
that their toothbrush would one day end up thousands of miles away from
the nearest spot of
land, would they still carelessly throw it away?
What we need to do is start demanding more responsibility from each
other in our use of plastic, and stop living as if everything is
disposable and that the future will not be impacted.
So much of our trash
ends up in the oceans, so think twice
the next time you toss away something after you use it, and think about
what the life cycle of that ridiculous plastic packaging wrapped around
nearly everything that we buy. It's going to be a big change, but it's
a change we have to make, for the sake of our oceans, and for the
ability of future generations to enjoy them.