Greenpeace was founded in 1971 with the aim of creating a world without
nuclear threats. The unprecedented tragedies of Hiroshima and Nagasaki
bring home the reality of such a nuclear threat in our world. It proves
categorically that we must abandon all nuclear weapons, nuclear power
generation and plutonium recycling altogether.
We Japanese are not only victims of the war, but also perpetrators, who
created 20 million victims in the Asia-Pacific region, including the
victims of the first ever indiscriminate aerial bombings of the Chinese
cities of Nanking and Chongqing, which ultimately led to the two atomic
bombings by the United States of America. Hiroshima and Nagasaki must
never be allowed to happen again in any region or country; war is not
and never will be an answer.
The post-Second World War Japanese Constitution was a treasure box,
which designated a future without war. It was only earned through the
tremendous mistakes we made in the Asia-Pacific War and the tragic
experiences of being victims of the two atomic bombings. Article 9 of
the Constitution, which renounces war forever as a means of settling
international disputes, was the shining pearl in the treasure box.
However, even the treasures of the Japanese Constitution we have dearly
guarded for 60 years since its enactment could tarnish and get discarded
if we don’t protect them and put them to good use. The current Prime
Minister with the formal backing of the ruling party, the Liberal
Democratic Party, is openly aiming at the removal of the Article 9
enabling Japan to go to war.
In 2005, Greenpeace released a
joint statement “No More Hiroshima and
Nagasaki, Stop Rokkasho Reprocessing Plant” signed by 28 Executive
directors world-wide on the Hiroshima Memorial Day as a gesture to renew
our pledge for peace. Although we face even more nuclear and war threats
today, our resolve remains just as firm. We will protect Article 9 and
‘aspire sincerely’ to strengthen our efforts to bring about a world
without nuclear threats and war.