The Amazon lost an area roughly the size of Belgium last year, and the
Paradise Forests of South East Asia are disappearing so rapidly, that
their most famous residents, orang-utans, are facing extinction in the
wild within the next decade. The African Forests of the Great Apes is
similarly facing a huge assault. Why? Illegal and destructive logging,
driven by demand for cheap wood from Europe.
Last week, in the port city of Livorno, Italy, we
blocked the unloading
of the freighter '
Guan He Kou' which was carrying timber from a company
involved in illegal logging in the Congo Basin. The presence of the
'Guan He Kou' and its rainforest cargo in Europe shows just how easy it
is to steal from some of the most biologically rich areas in the world.
After the activists were arrested, the ship continued to deliver the
timber before sailing to Spain, where we greeted it again in the port
of Valencia on Monday. No inspections, no seizure of the stolen goods.
Many of the companies that log the tropical timber are known to be
involved in criminal activities. In Papua New Guinea, for example, the
logging industry is dominated by Malaysian logging giant
Rimbunan
Hijau, a company that has been directly linked not only to
environmental destruction, but also to human rights abuses including
torture and rape.
Today in the UK, activists
blockaded the offices of the environment
department in protest at the lack of action to prohibit the importation
of illegal timber.
Lulu John and Aeabi Sakas in the rainforest. They and their clan face an uncertain future as logging threatens to destroy their land. Elie, Middle Fly Distrct, Western Province, PNG
"Governments around the world have known about this
problem for years and they've done absolutely nothing about it.
Illegally logged timber products from the world's last rainforests are
sold openly around the world. This criminal trade must be prohibited
immediately," said Phil Aikman, Greenpeace International forests
campaigner.
The European Commission's (EC) response to the issue of illegal logging
has so far been weak. It is promoting voluntary measures, despite calls
from 180 NGOs, the European Parliament and 70 companies (including Ikea
and B&Q), who have all called for legislation which stops the
import of illegally sourced timber products into Europe.
This voluntary approach is an inadequate and untenable position, not
just for consumers in Europe who are unknowingly complicit in forest
crimes, but also for the people of timber-producing countries. The
World Bank estimates that illegal logging costs timber-producing
countries between US$10 and15 billion a year in lost revenue. Forest
dwelling people in countries like Cameroon, Papua New Guinea and Brazil
cannot afford to have their livelihoods stolen from them.
One of the first steps in protecting the ancient forest is the introduction of laws prohibiting the import of illegal timber.
While the European Commission drags its feet, the forests continue to
be destroyed and the people that depend on them for their way of life
continue to be ignored.
Read the full report:
PARTNERS IN CRIME: The UK timber trade, Chinese sweatshops and Malaysian robber barons in Papua New Guinea’s rainforests.
Find out
more about the problems and solutions of illegal and destructive timber.

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