Plans by the Government of Japan to 'sharply' increase its take of
minke whales, and to resume catching both fin and humpback whales under
the guise of scientific research, are a deadly slap in the face for the
international community, making a mockery of the International Whaling Commission (IWC) and international
efforts to control whaling.
The secret proposal from Japan, which has been submitted for
consideration at the IWC meeting beginning on May 27 in Ulsan, Korea,
will see new "scientific" quotas with a minke whale take of 880 in the
Antarctic in addition to a catch of some 10 humpback and fin whales.
Let's just remember here that populations of whales in the Antarctic
are at only 10 percent of what they were before industrial whaling - it
seems ludicrous to kill them to count them,
or find out what they eat. Then again, it's not so ludicrous if you're going to make
millions from the meat.
In 2003, the Fisheries' Agency's "research" whalers reported revenues
of over US$50 million from a catch of 700 whales. Their catch this year
is expected to be 1,300.
Our resident whale expert, John Frizell, said "For too long the 'scientific' loophole has provided commercial whalers
with a 'fig leaf' of respectability. The IWC should move to end the
scandal of scientific whaling and end the scientific exemption."
The submission to the IWC by Japan's Fisheries Agency is designated "in
confidence". But since when was the science of environmental protection
and nature conservation best served by secrecy? If it's so scientific,
why are they trying to hide it? Why not post it on the internet so the
world wide community of whale researchers can review it. If
they're really stuck, perhaps the public could then suggest ways to do
the studies non-lethally?
The scientific whaling loophole isn't the only problem plaguing the
IWC's efforts. Over the last month the Rainbow Warrior has been in
Korea to highlight another flaw in international efforts to ban the
hunting of whales. In 2003 the Korean fishing fleet "accidentally"
netted 84 whales, which were legally traded and processed for domestic
consumption. Korean Government statistics show that between ten and a
hundred times more whales are "accidentally" caught in Korea than in
countries that do not have a domestic whale meat market (Japan has a
similiarly high rate of "accidental" catches, otherwise known as
bycatch).
Even worse for these whales: scientists believe that the Korean
population of minke whales is in serious decline. Research published by
the well-respected Royal Society shows not only that minke whales in
Japanese and Korean waters are declining; but that they will continue
to decline even if hunting does not resume, due to these high levels of
"accidental" bycatch - and the IWC scientists agree.
It has also been revealed that Korea is, again on the quiet, proposing
to build a whale processing factory in the very city where the IWC is
to be held, which could be indicative that, like Japan, they intend to
pursue whaling and brand it "science".
More information
For more information on our presence in Korea and the "Whale Embassy",
check out our weblog.