Kimberly-Clark often sends out form letter replies with 'green
propaganda' to the letter and emails of concern that our supporters
send them. To clear the air, we've put together a point by point
response to Kimberly-Clark's propaganda below.
Claim 1: Kimberly-Clark claims to have a proud corporate social responsibility and sustainability history.Claim
2: Kimberly-Clark claims to be a leader of sustainability. For two
years in a row, K-C has ranked No. 1 among personal care companies in
the Dow Jones Sustainability World Indexes. Claim 3: Kimberly-Clark claims it is committed to preserving ecologically significant old growth forests.Claim
4: Kimberly-Clark claims fiber from the Boreal and British Columbia
Forests represent a small proportion of its total use and are not
harvested solely for the production of pulp. Claim 5: Kimberly-Clark claims its use of virgin and recycled fiber is in line with industry practices.Claim
6: Kimberly-Clark claims that 100 percent virgin fibre for premium
products like kleenex is in line with industry standards and consumer
preference. Claim 7:
Kimberly-Clark claims to support third-party forest certification and
holds suppliers to high standards of sustainability.
Claim 1: Kimberly-Clark claims to have: A proud corporate social responsibility and sustainability history.Our Answer: It
takes more than producing an annual corporate sustainability report to
make a company truly sustainable and socially responsible.
Kimberly-Clark is a corporation whose massive profits are based on
creating disposable products from forests including ancient forests
like the Boreal forest.
The evidence on websites, reports, in
still photos and moving video is clear that Kimberly-Clark is good at
"greenwashing" its image but not so good at decreasing its impact on
ancient forests.
TopClaim 2: Kimberly-Clark
claims to be a leader of sustainability: For two years in a row, K-C
has ranked number 1 among personal care companies in the Dow Jones
Sustainability World Indexes. Our Answer:
The Dow Jones Sustainability Index (DJSI) is far from reliable, since
companies are assessed only on publicly available information provided
by themselves, with no third party verification. In addition, most
points are awarded for economic and social/workers issues and the
environmental criteria are more geared toward "eco-efficiency" than
fibre sourcing.
To put the environmental criteria awarded
points into perspective, it's 'Environmental Reporting' scores the
lowest of in terms of percentage weighting (only 3 percent) whereas
"Talent Attraction & Retention" even gets more (ie 5.5 percent).
TopClaim 3: Kimberly-Clark claims: is Committed to Preserving Ecologically Significant Old Growth Forests. Our Answer:
Kimberly-Clark says that it has participated in Ontario Living Legacy
Land Use Strategy and that it has worked to create protected areas on
its former forest lands in the Kenogami Forest in Northern Ontario,
Canada. That may be the case and sound good but when you look at the
numbers the picture isn't so pretty.
Less than 2.4 percent of
the Kenogami Forest is set aside in areas protected from logging. But the
average amount for land set aside as protected in areas licensed to forestry companies is 12 percent. And even 12 percent is much lower than what Greenpeace
and most scientists believe is ecologically responsible. Kimberly-Clark
simply does not meet the grade.
Kimberly-Clark continues to
buy fiber from companies that log in intact and ecologically important
boreal forests in Ontario and Alberta, Canada. Kimberly-Clark's own
documents show that it is logging in intact forests that contain trees
that are upwards of 180 years old. This is the habitat of such species
as grizzly and black bears, woodland caribou, wolves, bald eagles,
boreal owls, and pine marten.
Some of these boreal forest
ecosystems have never been logged before and should not be clearcut to
produce disposable tissue products.
TopClaim 4: Kimberly-Clark
claims: Fiber from the Boreal and British Columbia Forests Represent a
Small Proportion of K-C's Total Use and are not harvested solely for
the production of pulp. Our answer:
Kimberly-Clark tries to dismiss its links to ancient forest destruction
by claiming the the forest pulp they purchase comes from residual waste
generated by the lumber production process. However, fibre for pulp and
paper production in Canada is a co-product of the lumber industry, not
a by-product.
In other words wood chips are not a 'residual
waste' product. In fact, it is an accepted fact in Canada that lumber
mills are financially dependant on the sale of wood chips to pulp and
paper mills. For example, the Forest Industry Advisory Committee of the
BC Competition Council writes that in the Boreal, wood chip revenues
"are substantial and they hold the key to sawmills' profitability."
Source: "Report to the Council", March 31, 2006.
Kimberly-Clark's
suppliers also get a substantial portion of their fibre directly from
trees, in direct contrast to Kimberly-Clark's claims. In fact,
according to the Kenogami Forest Management Plan - the official
government-approved plan written by Neenah Paper Inc. that outlines
logging operations in Ontario's Kenogami Forest - 48 percent of the
wood used in the Neenah Paper's pulp mill comes directly from the
Boreal forest.
This wood is not sawed first at a local saw
mill nor delivered in the form of sawdust or chips. Neenah Paper is a
currently a major supplier of pulp to Kimberly-Clark and was owned by
Kimberly-Clark up until November 2004. The Kenogami Forest is a Boreal
forest. Kimberly-Clark is sourcing from old-growth areas in the Boreal
(see section above) and is sourcing more than 15 percent its total
global fibre from the Canadian Boreal.
According to its own
2005 Sustainability Report (p. 29) 22 percent of its global supply of
virgin pulp was from the ancient Boreal forest in Canada. Despite
whether Kimberly-Clark uses a small or large amount of old-growth
forest pulp from British Columbia, they are breeching their own policy
not use coastal temperate rainforest pulp, putting all of the company's
environmental statements into question.
In July 2006, Greenpeace released an investigative report entitled '
Chain of Lies:
the Truth about Kimberly-Clark's Use of Ancient Rainforests for Tissue
Products' which provided evidence that Kimberly-Clark uses pulp from
the coastal temperate rainforests of British Columbia, despite repeated
public claims to the contrary which date as far back to 1998.
The
claims to not use coastal temperate rainforest pulp form a key tenet of
the company's corporate Policy on Sustainable Use of Natural Resources
and are consistently used as a response to criticisms of the company's
destruction of other ancient forests, like Canada's Boreal.
TopClaim 5: Kimberly-Clark claims: K-C's Use of Virgin and Recycled Fiber is in Line With Industry Practices.
Our answer:
Most of Kimberly-Clark's well-known tissue paper products that are sold
to the public through corner stores, pharmacies and grocery stores are
made from 100 percent virgin tree fiber. This includes Kleenex brand
tissue products.
Kimberly-Clark continues to purchase more
than 3 million metric tonnes (3.3 million tons) of virgin tree fiber to
make disposable tissue products, much of which comes from ancient and
endangered forests like the Canadian Boreal Forest. Less than 19
percent of the pulp that Kimberly-Clark uses for its products in North
America, 39 percent in Europe and 29 percent globally comes from
recycled sources and most of this is used in tissue products sold to
large institutions, like stadiums and office buildings, rather than to
the average consumer.
The use of recycled material for the
whole tissue product industry is approximately 60 percent. This stands
in stark contrast to other tissue and toilet paper manufacturers like
Cascades. Cascades is North America's fourth largest tissue paper
manufacturer. 97 percent of the material it uses comes from recycled
sources.
Also, when WWF asked Kimberly-Clark to identify the
percentage of recycled fibres in its products in Europe it refused
futher putting into doubt that its consumer products contain much
recycled fibres at all.
TopClaim 6: Kimberly-Clark
claims: 100 percent virgin fibre for premium products like kleenex is
in line with industry standards and consumer preference. Our Answer:
There are many tissue products on the market that contain a very high
percentage of recycled fibres and are just as soft and strong as 100
percent virgin fibre tissue products. Kimberly-Clark is choosing to
ignore consumers' preference for forest friendly tissue products and
their demands for tissue products that have a high post-consumer
recycled content instead.
TopClaim 7: Kimberly-Clark claims: K-C Supports Third-Party Forest Certification and Holds Suppliers to High Standards of Sustainability.
Our Answer:
Kimberly-Clark buys the majority of its pulp from logging operations
that do not meet Greenpeace's recognised standard of sustainability. A
sustainable forest is one that is managed according to high
environmental and social standards, which protect both the ecology of
the forest and the cultural and social values they provide to the local
communities that depend upon them.
To date, Greenpeace
considers only one set of standards to be a credible measure of
sustainability: the Forest Stewardship Council's (FSC) management and
certification system. The Forest Stewardship Council incorporates
rigorous environmental, social and economic requirements for
sustainable forest management and is truly independent from the logging
industry.
Many of the logging companies that Kimberly-Clark
does buy pulp from are certified by such schemes as the Sustainable
Forestry Initiative (SFI) or the Canadian Standards Association (CSA).
Both of these systems are created by industry for industry and are
neither ecologically nor socially progressive. As well, neither are
supported by environmental groups like Greenpeace.
Kimberly-Clark
should commit to purchasing what virgin fiber it does buy from
FSC-certified logging operations. More information about the failings
of the SFI and CSA schemes is available in the
On the Ground report.
If
companies like Kimberly-Clark publically indicated a preference for
Forest Stewardship Council eco-certified fiber this would help drive
logging companies to produce more of this type of sustainable fiber.
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