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View of the front of the Grey Glacier where it 'calves' or falls into 
the glacial lake. The glaciers of Patagonia are some of the fastest 
retreating glaciers on Earth.

View of the front of the Grey Glacier where it 'calves' or falls into the glacial lake. The glaciers of Patagonia are some of the fastest retreating glaciers on Earth.

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Patagonia — Across the planet glaciers are retreating as temperatures rise and weather patterns change. Our ship, the Arctic Sunrise and her crew, is currently in Patagonia to highlight the impacts of climate change on the glaciers at the tip of South America. These glaciers are the fastest retreating glaciers on the globe as our demand for oil, gas and coal changes the climate of the Earth.

Glaciers are huge reserves of frozen water found in Polar Regions and in mountainous areas. They provide water for millions of people, animals and plants. Glaciers are dynamic, meaning they swap between stages of growth and retreat but what is worrying now is that the majority of glaciers across the globe are retreating.

Animation of the retreat of the Upsala glacier, 1928-2004

Not only does this melting reduce the water supplies of many people, it causes sea levels to rise, which threatens millions with devastating coastal flooding. The Patagonia glaciers and ice fields have lost 42 cubic kms of ice every year for the last seven years. That is the equivalent to the volume of ten thousand large football stadiums. The melting has accelerated in recent years. Currently the Patagonian ice fields contribute to nine percent of the global sea level rise from mountain glaciers.

Our web editor Iréne has swapped the cold and ice of Stockholm in the winter for the, err, cold and wind of Patagonia in summer to bring the dramatic and worrying melting occurring in this remote corner of Chile to the wider public.

The first visit was to the stunning Grey Glacier in the National Park of Torres del Paine. Beautiful views of blue icebergs, condors and lamas contrast with the tales of the glaciers retreat from the local guide and climbers. Listen to Susan, guide and climber in the area.

Irene in PatagoniaEven after only one week in the area the impacts of climate change start to hit home for Iréne: "We've now spent a little more than a week here in both the Chilean and Argentinean part of Patagonia. Most days we've been up early and come back late in the evening. We've visited glaciers and talked to people living and working in the area. This is one of the most beautiful places I've ever seen, but it has also made me very sad: climate change is no longer something abstract - the impacts of climate change are very real. The glaciers are melting at an accelerating speed and changes can bee seen from year to year."


Not many of us will get the chance to visit a glacier but climate change means more storms, floods, droughts and rising sea levels that will affect us all. Iréne sums up the situation: "I remembered how a teacher in school illustrated the history of our planet by unfurling a roll of toilet paper and attach it on the classroom walls. He then marked the different eras on it. At the very end, hardly visible, there was a very small field, more like a thin line: that was how long mankind has been around. Changes on our planet normally happen very slowly. During the last hundred years however, changes have all of a sudden happened very fast: temperatures and sea levels rising, droughts, floods and melting icefields - we are actually changing the climate! Just think about it for a little while."

Do something!

Some governments are slowly realising that they must tackle climate change and are holding a conference on renewable energy in June. Send them a "Postcard from Patagonia" to show them you want them to tackle the problem. We will deliver your card, frozen in a huge block of ice to the conference.

Don't buy products from the world's #1 climate criminal, Exxon/Esso.

More info:

Read Irene's online diary from Patagonia in full.

More about the expedition and glaciers.




Image of Upsala glacier original photograph taken in 1928.

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Image of Lake Guillermo © Greenpeace/Beltra.