At the invitation of the local communities, we have established the
Global Forest Rescue Station (GFRS) on the western edge of Lake Murray,
deep in the Paradise Forests. From the GFRS, our activists from around
the world will help members of the Kuni, Begwa and Pari tribes mark out
the boundaries of their lands to protect it from loggers.
Locate the Global Forest Rescue Station (GFRS) using Google Earth - click here to download Google EarthAlthough
in Papua New Guinean law, 97 percent of the land is recognised as being
owned by the customary landowners who live there, many tribal
boundaries have never been officially recorded. Until this is done the
land is effectively up for grabs.
With large-scale industrial
logging, the local communities see very little of the huge profits
generated by the logging and the forest cannot sustain the level of
destruction. For each tree felled for timber at least seventeen others
are destroyed, not to mention the impact on the diverse wildlife that
the forest support.
"Our
forest is like a supermarket and our survival depends on the forest.
The forest gives us our homes, our food and our medicine."
- Sep Galeva, Kuni clan leader
But
there is a solution. Boundary marking, also known as demarcation, is
the first step in allowing the local communities to use the forest in
ecologically sustainable ways that doesn't destroy the forest. The GFRS
will be used as a base camp to help the local communities mark out
around 300,000 hectares of their lands in the Lake Murray region.
The
Station isn't just about mapping out land boundaries. Part of the work
done there will be to promote small-scale community enterprises that
help maintain the forest and bring greater benefits to the communities
that live there such as eco-forestry.
Instead of wholesale
destruction of the forest with large machines to extract the timber,
portable equipment is used to minimise the impact. Trees are milled
where they fall and are carried along bush trails and floated out along
rivers, and then strict guidelines and monitoring allow the forest to
regenerate itself.
The profits from this method of forestry for
local communities are also much more than those that trickle down from
the logging companies, between four to 10 times greater, all of which
is shared among the local communities.
So with community-based
solutions the Global Rescue Forest Station will help protect the unique
biodiversity of Papua New Guinea. With only one percent of the forests
under any kind of protection, there is still a long way to go.
Find out more about the Paradise Forests and the Global Forest Rescue Station