Last night in Valencia, the IPCC approved its Fourth Assessment
Synthesis report, which sums up the key points from the three major
reports published this year on climate change science, its impacts and
the mitigation options. It will be the key reference document for
policymakers in the coming years.
“It is clear from this report that we are gambling with the future of
the planet - and the stakes are high,” said Stephanie Tunmore of
Greenpeace International. “This document sets out a compelling case for
early action on climate change. And it must take centre stage at the
Kyoto talks in Bali in December.”
She said Governments should be constantly referring back to this report
in their negotiations in Bali. “We expect to see their personal copies
of the Synthesis Report return from Bali, battered and worn from
frequent use, with paragraphs underlined and notes in the margin.”
The IPCC reports of “unequivocal”climate change already occurring and
warns that man-made global warming could lead to abrupt or irreversible
impacts.
However, it also confirms that all greenhouse gas stabilisation levels
can be achieved with currently available technologies or those expected
to be commercialised in the coming decades.
“We have a choice - irreversible impacts - or an Energy Revolution.
Greenpeace believes it is possible to keep the worst impacts of climate
change - the extreme weather events, water crises and increased hunger -
from putting millions of people at risk. This will take a revolution in
the way we use and produce energy, and a strong commitment to stop
deforestation worldwide.”
Late in the evening, the Greenpeace ship the Arctic Sunrise launched
inflatable boats to protest another coal ship off the Valencia coast as
a reminder to Governments of the cause of the problem. This was on the
back of a similar protest earlier in the week.
Amongst the severe risks the report labels as ‘reasons for concern’ are:
- New evidence that the poor and elderly are two groups most at risk in both rich and poor countries from the impacts of climate change: more hunger, more disease, greater risks from extreme weather events.
- Major extinctions of plants and animals around the world.
- Widespread mass die off of coral reefs, threatening the livelihoods of millions.
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- Harder droughts, more intense heatwaves and greatly increase flood
risks are projected for areas of the world already hard hit, often
in the poorest parts of the world.
- Increasing risk of more rapid sea level rise as the Greenland and
Antarctic ice sheets melt from warming, with major risks to small
islands and to the huge, heavily populated mega deltas of Asia.
- Increasing risk of species extinction.
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- More certainty in the projected increases in droughts, heatwaves
and floods.
- There is more evidence of greater vulnerability of the poor and
elderly in both the developed and developing world and of Arctic
and small island communities.
Contacts in Valencia :
Stephanie Tunmore +44 7796 947 451
Cindy Baxter +31 646 162 022
Pictures of the Arctic Sunrise protest will be available in Valencia
outside the press conference.