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21 April 2008
PALM OIL – KEY POINTS
• Deforestation is one of the main contributors to climate change and is responsible for around one fifth of global greenhouse gas emissions, more than the entire transport sector.
• Greenpeace field investigations in April 2008 exposed evidence of Unilever’s direct suppliers destroying orang-utan habitats and clearing peatlands for palm oil production (www.greenpeace.org/international/press/reports/how-unilever-palm-oil-supplier).
• Indonesia’s peatland areas alone are responsible for 4% of Global greenhouse gas emissions – from an area less than 0.1% of the world’s surface.
• Indonesia holds the Guinness world record for the fastest rate of deforestation in the world. 2% of the region’s forest cover is lost every year, and the palm oil sector is one of the key drivers of this destruction.
• Unilever is the biggest consumer of palm oil in the world – it admits to using 4% of total global production. Unilever uses palm oil to make some of its leading brands such as Dove, Persil and Flora.
• Unilever heads up the Roundtable on Sustainable Palm Oil which has been put in charge of making the palm oil sector more sustainable. Despite the fact that the RSPO has existed since 2002, there is still no certified palm oil on the market.
• An estimated 1600 orang-utans were killed on palm oil plantations during 2006
• Greenpeace is calling for a moratorium – a complete halt – on all new deforestation and peatland conversion in South East Asia for oil palm expansion, and for major players like Unilever, Procter&Gamble and Nestle to stop buying from suppliers that are destroying rainforests and peatlands.
Greenpeace International forest campaigner, Tim Birch on 00 44 7801 212 960 For comment in Indonesia Arief Wicaksono, Greenpeace South East Asia Forests Political Advisor on 00 62 815 9704400 Greenpeace International press desk on 00 31 20 718 2470 Greenpeace International photo desk on 00 44 7801 615 889