Greenpeace is critical of the recent energy blueprint for tackling
climate change published by the World Energy Council, the organisers of
the triennial congress. The blueprint sees greenhouse gas emissions
peaking by as late as 2030 before decreasing. It also proposes an
expansion in nuclear power.
Greenpeace warns that expanding nuclear power capacity undermines
solutions to climate change by diverting financial resources away from
urgently needed investments in clean, renewable energy and improvements
in energy efficiency. The environmental organisation wants a global
phase out of nuclear power on grounds of cost, the lengthy construction
periods and hazards it creates, ranging from the unsolved problem of
nuclear waste through to the threat to international security.
"We have less than a decade to halt and reverse the trend of growing
emissions of greenhouse gases if we are to head-off the worst impacts of
climate change," said Jan Beranek, nuclear campaigner at Greenpeace
International, referring to recent scientific warnings on global warming.
The costs of doubling the number of nuclear reactors around the world
could exceed one thousand billion dollars, says Greenpeace. Yet such a
move would fail to achieve any significant reduction in greenhouse gas
emissions. Instead, investments need to go into increasing renewable
energy capacity and energy efficiency.
“It is time for a true energy revolution not the failed ‘Alice in
Wonderland‘ nuclear dream of ‘power too cheap to meter‘,“ said Beranek.
Greenpeace’s own ‘Energy Revolution‘ scenario is a blueprint for
preventing climate change from reaching catastrophic proportions.
Produced in conjunction with the German Aerospace Centre (DLR) and the
European Renewable Energy Council, the scenario shows that reliance on
existing energy technologies can halve global greenhouse emissions while
simultaneously phasing out nuclear energy. This would compromise neither
sustained economic growth nor fair access to energy for people in
developing countries.
Despite abandoning nuclear power following a national referendum 20
years ago, Italy, via the utility ENEL, is engaged in completing the
Mochovce nuclear reactor, in Slovakia, which was designed in the 1970s
and lacks crucial safety systems introduced elsewhere following the
Chernobyl disaster of 1986. The Italian Government is the leading
shareholder in ENEL.
“Instead of investing in old risky Soviet-era reactors in Slovakia, the
Italian utility ENEL should be turning its attention to sustainable and
safe energy,“ said Francesco Tedesco, energy campaigner of Greenpeace Italy.
“The Italian government has been talking a lot. But as the leading
shareholder in ENEL it needs to demonstrate practical progress in clean
energy,“ added Tedesco.
“Nuclear power concerns, such as Areva, EdF and ENEL who are sponsoring
this congress, are desperate to show they are still relevant. They have
become a dangerous distraction,“ said Jan Beranek. “Forget talk of a
‘nuclear renaissance‘, if there ever was such a thing as a nuclear era,
it has long ago been consigned to the rubbish bin of history,“ he added.
Contacts (media only please)- Jan Beranek, Greenpeace International nuclear campaigner. Tel: +31 6 5110 9558
- Francesco Tedesco, Greenpeace Italy energy campaigner. Tel: +39 34 0085 6944
- Jan Haverkamp, Greenpeace EU Unit, expert on nuclear energy. Tel: +32 47 779 0416
- Oscar Soria, Greenpeace International Communications. Tel: +31629001148
- Vittoria Iacovella, Greenpeace Italy Media Officer. Tel: +393483988615
- Photos and video of Greenpeace’s intervention available: Massimo Guidi, Greenpeace Italy. Tel: +39 32 8064 6175