Adamov Charged with Undermining Russian Nuclear Safety

Feature story - 11 May, 2005
May 4, 2005. Moscow. Today in Switzerland Russian former Atomic Energy Minister Yevgeny Adamov was arrested on suspicion of diverting up to $9 million from funds intended to improve Russian nuclear security.

M-r Adamov

"Greenpeace finds the arrest not surprising. Another scandal with Adamov's participation reflects the state of the Russian nuclear complex," Vladimir Chouprov, Greenpeace Russia nuclear campaigner, said. "The ministry is going to transform a country into a radioactive waste dump.

This causes corruption, unhealthy social and psychological situation, thefts, accidents at nuclear power plants and other facilities under jurisdiction of the Russian Federal Atomic Energy Agency". From mid-90s Adamov supported import of foreign radioactive waste in Russia. In 2001 he contributed to passing the legislation that permitted import of spent nuclear fuel (SNF) from foreign nuclear power plants for long time storage. In March 2001 Adamov was involved in a scandal.

The Anti-Corruption Commission of the State Duma published a document that disclosed many facts of corruption among the top management of Minatom - the ministry interested in the project of foreign SNF import. The materials were submitted to the General Prosecutor's Office. The Commission stated: "The personnel policy of Mr. Adamov as the Russian Atomic Energy Minister and structural changes he initiated… are aimed at commercialization of the Ministry and abuse of its structural divisions…

Thus Mr. Adamov not only established a precedent of combining functions of state governing bodies for atomic energy use and state bodies of control over safety of atomic energy and exceeded his jurisdiction provided by the legislation, but he also demonstrated tendency to monopolistic management in his own interests". As a result Yevgeny Adamov left his post of the Minister and in 2002, strange as it is, he took the position of an adviser to the Prime-Minister of the Russian Federation. Greenpeace calls upon the governments of Western countries not to support numerous dangerous initiatives of the management of the Russian Atomic Agency. Among these are: organization of an international nuclear repository in the Russian territory and sale of floating nuclear power plants with weapons uranium to South-Eastern Asia.

Greenpeace once again calls on the government of the Russian Federation with a demand to reconsider the energy strategy of the country, to refuse of further development of nuclear energy and to switch to energy saving an development of renewable energy.

Additional information

  • 1. An extract from the interview with Mr. Adamov from March 21, 2001, for NTV program "Glas Naroda" about control over money obtained as a result of import of spent nuclear fuel:

    "…According to these documents, i.e. laws, Minatom proposes the most sophisticated methods of control over the money. Are you ready to propose them? You are. Today I am ready to officially agree with them. Give me options. But those who say that we refused of any methods of control can't help reading the law, according to which this money must be accumulated in the budget. The most controlled in our country source of funding".

    An extract from the report of the Accounts Chamber of the Russian Federation about results of examination of funding and progress of the federal target program "Radioactive Waste and Spent Nuclear Fuel Management, Its Utilization and Disposal in 1996-2005", from November 2001.

    As reported, in 1198-2000 more than $270 million were received from other countries and organizations as international assistance to finance RAW management operations. Minatom does not carry out control and does not report on off-budget assets (in roubles and currency) obtained through organizations for RAW Program realization.

    The 1999 report contained the wrong information about funds of the federal budget used for investments. The 2000 report indicates only 22.8 million roubles instead of 185.8 million from the purpose budget fund of Minatom that were used for scientific research and development projects in the framework of the RAW Program. In both reports there is no information about off-budget sources of funding - money from companies, foreign investors, credits, etc., - as well as budget funds assigned for the Program by officials from Minatom.

  • 2. Speeches of Adamov concerning the State Duma's statement on corruption
    • SHCHEKOCHIKHIN: I don't think I'm an expert in peaceful atom or its use for military purposes, but I wonder about its use for private purposes. In this regard I have to inform you that a month ago the State Duma submitted our statement on corruption in the State Duma, in Minatom and personally Adamov's corruption to President Putin, Prime-Minister Kasiyanov, Federal Security Service (FSB), the General Prosecutor's Office.
    • ADAMOV: This is what is called "blood-stained boys in the eyes".
    • SHCHEKOCHIKHIN: I have an account here. Your account. ADAMOV: I remember how during the election campaign to the Duma Yury Luzkov was accused of many crimes. After the election nobody remembered about this. I've read your statement. It's not signed, but now I can see it has an author.
    • SHCHEKOCHIKHIN: We have a commission. ADAMOV: A commission like the one that Raikin described, but you can never find a person in charge. But here we find at least one author. So I, taking advantage of the open air, would like to make a proposal. It was said in the statement that as a result of the corruption I got a house in Pittsburgh. Not in Moscow but in Pittsburgh. I propose, Yury Petrovich, if we find this house, even with my help, we'll sell it and will give the money to hospital 83. But if not, he'll eat his hat, as a liar.
    • SHCHEKOCHIKHIN: I don't have a hat! PRESENTER: Oh, damn! ADAMOV: I'll give it to you as a present.
    • PRESENTER: OK, follow the instructions. Remarks of spectators. Your turn please.
  • 3. Extract of the speech of a press officer of the RF Atomic Energy Minister Bespalko: "Regarding information in mass media about "commercial activity" of Yevgeny Adamov, acting as the RF Atomic Energy Minister, I would like to make the following statement: Mr. Adamov is the RF Atomic Energy Minister from March 1998. No commercial structures were created during the period when he took office. Mr. Adamov has filled a tax return about all his sources of income from the very beginning of this practice in Russia. There were no questions from taxation bodies. This information seems to be just an attempt to influence the process of forming the RF government". September 23, 1998. Atom-pressa, N35, October 1998.

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