July 7, 1985
The
Rainbow Warrior arrives in
Auckland after successfully completing its mission to relocate the
people of Rongelap. The United States government had just detonated the
largest nuclear bomb since Hiroshima, and radiation poisoning impacted
95 percent of the villagers.
July 10, 1985
Spirits are high on the
Rainbow Warrior.
The crew is finalizing their plans to sail to Moruroa to oppose French
plans for a series of underground nuclear tests. It is also Steve
Sawyer's birthday and Margaret Mills has baked a cake, boasting a jelly
bean rainbow, for the occasion.
9:30 p.m. Mike Harris - a taxi
driver in Auckland - enjoys a drink with friends at the Outboard
Boating Club. They notice a small inflatable Zodiac pulled up on
a wooden ramp leading up to the roadside. The driver of the
Zodiac climbs out and jogs down Tamaki Drive, returning moments later
in a white camper van. Helped by another man, the Zodiac driver
offloaded a large bundle from the boat and into the back of the
van. Their suspicions aroused, Mike and his friends
telephone the police. They've managed to jot down the vehicle details
as it speeds away - a white Toyota Hiace, registration plate LB 8945.
11:00 p.m. An onboard meeting
regarding the Muroroa mission breaks up. Accompanied by some of
the crew, the Warrior's visitors leave. Some of those still onboard
wish their friends "goodnight" and go below to their cabins. On a whim
that may have saved her life, Hanne Sorensen goes back above deck to
take a brisk walk in the night air.
11:49 p.m. Seven crewmembers,
including photographer Fernando Pereira, chat around the mess-room
table, sharing between them the last two bottles of beer. They check
the clock, wondering if the bars are still open.
11:50 p.m. An explosion.
Those in the mess-room are plunged into darkness. Others are
stirred from sleep by a dull, muffled thud, as though something heavy
had been dropped on the deck above. Fernando Pereira rushes below deck
with Martini Gotje and Andy Biedermann to check if anyone has been left
behind. Martini goes to the cabin he shares with Hanne, and finds it
empty. Andy rouses Margaret Mills who is still asleep. Andy and
Margaret make it off the ship first. Martini follows as Fernando
is "right behind him."
11:52 p.m. A second explosion.
A flash of blue light streaked through the cloudy waters around the
ship. Those already on deck scrambled up the ladder or leaped to safety
on the wharf. In a matter of minutes they watched as the twin steel
masts of the ship tilted toward them. Fernando Pereira is missing.
July 11, 1985
3:00 a.m. One of the team of
New Zealand navy divers called to inspect the Warrior wreckage,
surfaces with the body of Fernando Pereira in his arms. He was found
lying face down on the floor of the cabin next to his own. Exactly what
had happened to him is still unclear.
Later that day The French government asserts "in no way was France involved."
July 12, 1985
Becky Hayter reports to work at the airport branch of Newman's, a car
rental agency, shortly before 8:30 a.m. Standing at the counter
is Alain and Sophie Turenge - the "Swiss" couple to whom she has leased
a white Toyota Hiace. They have decided to go home early and want to
return their van. Alain estimates that he is entitled to a refund of
NZ$130.
However, Becky and the other Newman's staff have already been alerted
that the drivers of this particular van are wanted for questioning.
While one keeps the Swiss couple talking, another calls the police.
Twenty minutes later Detective David McSweeney walks into the office
and the Turenges are invited to accompany him back to the police
station for questioning. They are later identified as Captain
Dominique Prieur and Major Alain Mafart, high-ranking agents of the
DGSE, the French Secret Services.
July - November
At Auckland's Central Police Station, Detective Inspector Allan
Galbraith, oversees the investigation of a big, long and complicated
case. At its height, his team consists of over 100 agents that conduct
6,000 interviews. Evidence mounts against the French.
September 21, 1985
Finally, France admits its responsibility for sinking the
Rainbow Warrior.
The United Nations is called in to mediate a settlement between France
and New Zealand. Eventually the French government is forced into an
unconvincing apology and ordered to pay NZ$13 million to the New
Zealand government. Later still, Greenpeace receives US$8 million from
France. This enables us to build the replacement for the
Rainbow Warrior, the current
Rainbow Warrior II.
November 4, 1985
The trial of Captain Prieur and Major Mafart begins…and ends. The pair
enters guilty pleas, thus avoiding a lengthy trial and the possibility
of more revelations to rock the French establishment. They are
sentenced to 10 years imprisonment for manslaughter, and seven years
for arson, to run concurrently.
In the months that follow, France exerts serious economic pressure on
New Zealand over dairy exports and a deal is struck that allows Prieur
and Mafart to serve their time in a French military prison. They serve
a little over two years of their sentences before being freed and
returning to Paris, where they are honored with military medals and
resume their careers.
July 10, 2005
Twenty years later, no proper public inquiry into the bombing and the
murder of Fernando Pereira has been held in France. New Zealand's
police have been denied the opportunity to interview most of the DGSE
agents responsible. The guilty have not been punished and justice has
not been served.