Dear National FOIA Officer,
As hurricane Katrina continues to move through the United States
adversely affecting everyone in its path, Greenpeace would like to
express its concern over the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency’s
(EPA) emergency response to its destructive aftermath. As
you know, Louisiana, Mississippi and the other states in EPA Regions 4,
5 and 6 devastated by hurricane Katrina are also home to hundreds of
petro-chemical plants that manufacture, store and use tons of highly
dangerous substances ranging from gasoline to chlorine and vinyl
chloride.
Beyond a normal release of pollutants, a major storm such as Katrina
can trigger additional hazards posed by these facilities. This is
especially troubling as many facilities are located adjacent to
residential communities, farms, rivers, lakes and drinking water
sources. These hazards may include:
- planned or unplanned release of effluent from settling ponds and lagoons where chemical waste is stored;
- fires, explosions and other unplanned releases caused by extreme weather conditions;
- contamination of surface water (rivers, lakes and streams),
ground water and drinking water from flooding and other effluent
releases;
- open burning of debris and waste following a storm clean up that
will release unregulated pollutants into the atmosphere and create
large volumes of contaminated ash;
- leaks from thousands of underground storage tanks containing gasoline and heating oil;
- derailment and leaks from rail cars and other storage vessels
containing highly volatile substances such as chlorine, propane,
ammonia and hydrogen fluoride, which poses catastrophic risks under
normal circumstances - storms and flooding can undermine track beds and
foundations rendering them even more vulnerable to disastrous releases
of deadly chemicals.
Under the Clean Water Act, Clean Air Act (112r), Superfund (CERCLA) and
the Resource Conservation Recovery Act, these facilities are required
to prevent hazardous releases. Furthermore, under the Clean Water
Act, regulated facilities are required to have a spill prevention plan
and under the Clean Air Act they are required to have a plan to prevent
a catastrophic release of chemicals.
In accordance with the Freedom of Information Act (5 U.S.C. § 552) and
with the regulations of the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, we
are requesting copies of documents, not limited to but including all
letters, notes, meeting times, places and agendas as well as other
communications to and from chemical industry entities regarding the
following:
1. All materials that describe EPA actions prior to Katrina in
response to the storm to ensure that there were no unregulated releases
of hazardous substances from the petro-chemical industry located in the
path of Katrina.
Please provide copies of all documents including, memos, letters,
alerts, meeting notes and agenda regarding industry compliance since
Katrina became a tropical depression as well additional documents
regarding general policies, alerts and procedures designed for storm
preparation and response by industry prior to the 2005 hurricane
season.
2. All documents regarding EPA consideration or issuance of any
waiver(s) and/or agreement(s) to allow releases of regulated pollutants
into the environment from these plants either before or during
hurricane Katrina's arrival. Also, please include any documents
or communications from petro-chemical facilities requesting permission
to release regulated pollutants into the environment.
3. All documents pertaining to EPA rules and procedures regarding
the open burning of debris or structures damaged during the
hurricane. Please include any documents detailing EPA plans to
monitor the release of dangerous pollutants, such as dioxins and furans
from such unregulated burning.
4. All documents regarding any requests from the pretro-chemical
industry to modify or exceed federal or state permit requirements
before, during or after hurricane Katrina's arrival in all impacted
areas. Also include any and all responses to these requests from
the EPA.
5. The EPA currently suggests that people clean their homes and
boil water before drinking, following a flood or hurricane.
Subsequently, please provide any documents regarding EPA plans to
conduct comprehensive testing of local drinking water (private wells
and public drinking water systems) for toxic chemical contamination as
well as EPA plans for testing the soil of communities and flood waters
that will likely contaminate soil, ground and surface water.
On behalf of the victims of hurricane Katrina, we would appreciate a
response to this request at your earliest possible convenience.
If all or any part of this request should be denied, we would also
appreciate a written explanation of the reasons for denial under the
Freedom of Information Act. Greenpeace reserves the right to
appeal any denial of this request.
As we are requesting these documents in the public interest, and we are
a non-profit organization, we therefore request that all fees for
copying these materials be waived.
Thank you for your attention to this matter.
Sincerely,
Rick Hind, Legislative Director
Greenpeace Toxics Campaign