74-year-old American-born missionary Sister Dorothy Stang was assassinated on February 12, 2005 for defending the Amazon and rural workers.
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Brasilia, Brazil —
June 7 would have marked the 74th birthday of Sister Dorothy Stang, a longtime advocate for the disempowered in the Brazilian Amazon. On February 12, the American-born nun was
assassinated in the rainforest for her convictions. This week, Greenpeace honored her memory by participating in a memorial protest along with other environmental, religious, workers' rights and human rights organizations.
The protest took place in front of the presidential palace in the
Brazilian capital. More than 200 people commemorated Sister Dorothy's
life by holding photos of her and wearing t-shirts that said, "The
death of the forest is the end of our lives." Sister Dorothy herself
wore just such a shirt. The groups organizing the protest also
delivered a letter to Brazilian president Luiz InĂ¡cio Lula da Silva,
demanding more federal involvement in the Amazon, better federal
protection for the rainforest and its people, and increased home-based
agriculture that is more compatible with conservation than industrial
resource extraction.
Sister Dorothy's assassination occurred 16
years after the murder of Chico Mendes, an environmentalist whose death
drew worldwide attention to the dangers faced by activists in the
Amazon. "Like Chico Mendes, Sister Dorothy refused to be intimidated,
and she paid the ultimate price for it," said Paulo Adario, Greenpeace
Amazon coordinator who had worked with her. "She worked selflessly for
many years supporting the rights of rural workers and defending the
Amazon from deforestation."
Unfortunately, the killings of Chico
Mendes and Sister Dorothy are just two of many that have occurred in
the Amazon region. Between 1985 and 2004, more than 500 people have
been killed over land disputes in Para state. Very few of these cases
have been solved and even fewer have resulted in convictions by state
authorities.
Intimidation by loggers and landgrabbers, corrupt
local authorities and a lack of law enforcement resources mean that
many of these cases go uninvestigated and unsolved.
Meanwhile, the decimation of the Amazon continues. Just last
month,
the Brazilian government made a startling revelation: the second
highest rate of deforestation in Amazon history occurred from August
2003 to August 2004.
"The government must implement real
policies to put an end to land grabbing, illegal logging and other
causes of destruction and violence in the Amazon," said Carlos Rittl,
Greenpeace Amazon campaigner. "To guarantee a sustainable future for
the Amazon forest and its inhabitants, the federal government must
strengthen public agencies such as the Land Reform Institute by giving
them sufficient resources and the necessary infrastructure and
authority for enforcing the law."
Some arrests have been made in
the death of Sister Dorothy, but interference from a corrupt state
government threatens to derail the investigation. Greenpeace and other
organizations, including her religious order, the Sisters of Notre Dame
de Namur, are demanding that Sister Dorothy's murder be made a federal
human rights case, which will help to make sure that all those
responsible for her death will be brought to justice.
After
the protests, demonstrators went to the Superior Court of Justice in
Brasilia, where they met with court president Edson Vidigal to discuss
federalizing Sister Dorothy's case, which he supports. A final decision
is expected by June 10.
Don't let Sister Dorothy's death be in
vain. Please help us continue her important work. The first step is to
hold her murderers accountable. Tell the Brazilian government to make
Sister Dorothy's case a federal one and let them know that the United
States is watching.