The toxic warship Clemenceau returns to France , setting a new precedent for developed countries to take action against dumping their toxic and other waste in developing countries
France —
French President Chirac has announced a dramatic recall of the asbestos-laden warship Clemenceau - it will be turning around and going back to France. Our actions, e-mails to Chirac and an embarrassing international scandal left France with little choice but to abandon the misguided attempt to dump its own toxic mess on India.
"This is a huge victory for the environment, and for the campaign
headed up by us and other organizations" said Pascal Husting,
Greenpeace France Executive Director.
Back in December we highlighted France's attempts to dump an old warship
leaden with toxics like deadly asbestos on India. France didn't want to
deal with its own toxic mess - despite our actions to block the
departure of the Clemenceau from the French port of Toulon. We said it
was wrong for France to dump a 27,000-ton warship full of asbestos,
PCBs, lead, mercury and other toxic chemicals in India to be broken up
by hand in a scrapyard where impoverished workers are injured and die
every day. France insisted it was right and sent the ship to India
anyway.
We weren't going to let them off that easily. In January we reboarded
the warship in the Mediterranean and called on Egypt to block the
passage of the ship. The French government intervened at the highest level to
ensure the ship could continue to head to the ship-breaking beaches of
India.
Meanwhile in India there was a growing media and public scandal
surrounding the Indian government permitting France to dump a ship full
of hazardous waste in India. Indian courts ordered the warship to stay
out of Indian waters pending a final ruling. Still France kept the
asbestos ship steaming toward India.
As the Indian government dithered and the French government stubbornly
insisted on the dumping plan, media interest intensified and levels of
public anger in India and France increased with every day the ship
continued to steam toward India.
Chirac was due to visit India on Febuary 20. On February 15 he announced that the warship would be
turned around and head back to France.
The case of the Clemenceau has become a symbol of the moral injustice
of rich countries dumping their toxic waste on poorer countries. Having
tried and failed to offload the ship to other countries to avoid
responsibility for the toxic mess of its own making, France has finally
been forced to clean up its own act.
While we savour this victory and the return of the Clemenceau to France
it is just a poster child of a wider problem. Every year a vast
decrepit armada bearing a dangerous cargo of toxic substances,
asbestos, PCBs and heavy metals, ends up in ship breaking yards in
Bangladesh, India, China and Pakistan, where they are cut up in the
crudest of fashions, taking a huge toll on human health and the local
environment. Ship breaking is one of the most visible forms of the
trade in toxic waste that ends up dumped in developing countries
We believe that rich governments should look at the precedent of the
Clemenceau case and take action to stop the dumping of toxic waste in all
forms on poor countries. Only effective action will prevent another
Clemenceau-style scandal.