{"id":60450,"date":"2026-04-16T06:35:28","date_gmt":"2026-04-16T06:35:28","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/africa\/?p=60450"},"modified":"2026-04-16T06:39:08","modified_gmt":"2026-04-16T06:39:08","slug":"report-food-or-poison-the-cost-of-highly-hazardous-pesticides-to-africas-food-security","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/africa\/en\/publications\/60450\/report-food-or-poison-the-cost-of-highly-hazardous-pesticides-to-africas-food-security\/","title":{"rendered":"REPORT | Food or Poison? The cost of Highly Hazardous Pesticides to Africa\u2019s food security"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p id=\"m_-1808930353332639259gmail-p-rc_e3b561f6407c6225-19\">This report highlights the <strong>growing reliance on Highly Hazardous Pesticides (HHPs)<\/strong> across the continent, particularly in <strong>Kenya, Ghana, and South Africa<\/strong>. While these chemicals are often marketed as essential for boosting crop yields, the report argues they are actually <strong>&#8220;poisoning the foundations of our food systems&#8221;<\/strong> by destroying soil health and killing critical pollinators like bees. In these countries, <strong>nearly half of all registered pesticides<\/strong> are classified as HHPs, many of which are <strong>already banned in the European Union<\/strong> due to their proven risks to human health and the environment.<\/p>\n\n<p>Evidence from the three case-study countries reveals that <strong>HHPs are pervasive in water, soil, and food products<\/strong>. In Kenya, for example, study findings show that <strong>60% of soil samples contained pesticide residues<\/strong>, with many concentrations high enough to harm soil life. Similarly, in Ghana and South Africa, research has detected <strong>toxic &#8220;cocktails&#8221; of multiple pesticides<\/strong> in waterways, which can lead to secondary problems like <strong>increased mosquito resistance<\/strong> to malaria control and the fueling of diseases like <strong>Bilharzia<\/strong> by killing natural snail predators. The report emphasizes that these chemicals do not stay where they are sprayed; they <strong>drift through the air and wash into rivers<\/strong>, even contaminating protected wildlife areas like the <strong>Maasai Mara<\/strong>.<\/p>\n\n<p id=\"m_-1808930353332639259gmail-p-rc_e3b561f6407c6225-19\">To secure Africa&#8217;s future, the report recommends a <strong>transition toward agroecology<\/strong>: farming practices that work with nature rather than against it. Key recommendations include establishing <strong>national phase-out timelines for HHPs<\/strong>, strengthening enforcement of existing bans, and increasing regional coordination. It also calls for <strong>better investment in research and monitoring systems<\/strong> for soil health and pesticide residues, alongside providing farmers with <strong>training and access to organic inputs<\/strong>. Ultimately, the report concludes that <strong>phasing out these toxic chemicals<\/strong> is a fundamental fight for the continent&#8217;s <strong>health, justice, and long-term food security<\/strong>.<\/p>\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns has-action-yellow-500-background-color has-background is-layout-flex wp-container-core-columns-is-layout-9d6595d7 wp-block-columns-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\">\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"584\" height=\"834\" src=\"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/static\/planet4-africa-stateless\/2026\/04\/392bcadc-greenpeace-africa-food-or-poison-report-cover.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-60451\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/static\/planet4-africa-stateless\/2026\/04\/392bcadc-greenpeace-africa-food-or-poison-report-cover.png 584w, https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/static\/planet4-africa-stateless\/2026\/04\/392bcadc-greenpeace-africa-food-or-poison-report-cover-210x300.png 210w, https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/static\/planet4-africa-stateless\/2026\/04\/392bcadc-greenpeace-africa-food-or-poison-report-cover-238x340.png 238w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 584px) 100vw, 584px\" \/><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-vertically-aligned-center is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\">\n<h1 class=\"wp-block-heading\">REPORT<\/h1>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">FOOD OR POISON?<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>The Cost of Highly Hazardous Pesticides to Africa\u2019s Food Security<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-buttons is-layout-flex wp-block-buttons-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-button\"><a class=\"wp-block-button__link wp-element-button\" href=\"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/static\/planet4-africa-stateless\/2026\/04\/a562b839-food-or-poison-report-by-greenpeace-africa.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">DOWNLOAD HERE<\/a><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n<p><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>This report highlights the growing reliance on Highly Hazardous Pesticides (HHPs) across the continent, particularly in Kenya, Ghana, and South Africa. While these chemicals are often marketed as essential for boosting crop yields, the report argues they are actually &#8220;poisoning the foundations of our food systems&#8221; by destroying soil health and killing critical pollinators like bees. In these countries, nearly half of all registered pesticides are classified as HHPs, many of which are already banned in the European Union due to their proven risks to human health and the environment.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":83,"featured_media":60456,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"ep_exclude_from_search":false,"p4_og_title":"","p4_og_description":"","p4_og_image":"","p4_og_image_id":"","p4_seo_canonical_url":"","p4_campaign_name":"","p4_local_project":"","p4_basket_name":"","p4_department":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[33],"tags":[27,37,46],"p4-page-type":[45],"class_list":["post-60450","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-protecttheenvironment","tag-farming","tag-food","tag-greenpeaceafrica","p4-page-type-publications"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/africa\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/60450","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/africa\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/africa\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/africa\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/83"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/africa\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=60450"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/africa\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/60450\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":60455,"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/africa\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/60450\/revisions\/60455"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/africa\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/60456"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/africa\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=60450"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/africa\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=60450"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/africa\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=60450"},{"taxonomy":"p4-page-type","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/africa\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/p4-page-type?post=60450"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}