{"id":16537,"date":"2021-06-05T16:17:19","date_gmt":"2021-06-05T04:17:19","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/aotearoa\/?p=16537"},"modified":"2025-07-28T21:07:26","modified_gmt":"2025-07-28T09:07:26","slug":"seen-seaspiracy-heres-4-films-about-illegal-fishing-one-of-the-worlds-most-lucrative-and-dangerous-industries","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/aotearoa\/story\/seen-seaspiracy-heres-4-films-about-illegal-fishing-one-of-the-worlds-most-lucrative-and-dangerous-industries\/","title":{"rendered":"Seen Seaspiracy? Here&#8217;s 4 films about illegal fishing \u2013 one of the world\u2019s most lucrative and dangerous industries"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p>Under the cover of night, away from prying eyes, the activity takes place. It\u2019s worth billions of dollars but the price that it comes with is tainted with reports of murder, slavery, corruption, and deception of the most evil kind. Sounds like the premise of a brand new Netflix series, but instead this is the reality of what happens in one of the world\u2019s most lucrative industries. And the secret activity worth billions of dollars? Fish.<\/p>\n\n<p>Illegal, Unreported and Unregulated (IUU) fishing is surprisingly rampant and big business. In 2019, imported IUU tainted seafood in the US was worthan estimated&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/fiskerforum.com\/us-imported-iuu-seafood-worth-2-4-billion-in-2019\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">$2.4 billion<\/a>. According to a&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/www.seafoodsource.com\/news\/environment-sustainability\/iuu-economic-estimates-climb-as-high-as-usd-50-billion-in-new-study\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">study by the University of British Columbia<\/a>&nbsp;(UBC), between 8 and 14 million metric tons of fish are caught illegally every year, and are worth an estimated USD 9 billion to USD 17 billion.<\/p>\n\n<p>Thinking about what happens in the murky world of the fishing industry is as mysterious as trying to crack down on the culprits behind it. For documentary and filmmakers, it\u2019s a dark topic they wish to explore and expose. So if you\u2019re curious about the real sea-to-shelf story behind seafood, then read (or watch) on.<\/p>\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">1)&nbsp;<strong>\u201cMurder at Sea\u201d<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n<p>The high seas is the perfect place for illegal activity to take place. With lack of monitoring and control, the ocean is the fishing industries\u2019 oyster\u2026and that\u2019s where fishery observers come in. To prevent destructive fishing practices such as the use of illegal gear or shark finning, or track bycatch such as turtles or whales that might get caught up in fishing nets, fishery observers are often deployed onto vessels to be the eyes and ears on the ocean and help to track catches in order to preserve fish stocks.<\/p>\n\n<p>But with this type of monitoring and surveillance, it\u2019s also one of the most dangerous jobs in the world with&nbsp;<a rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" href=\"https:\/\/www.theguardian.com\/environment\/2020\/may\/22\/disappearances-danger-and-death-what-is-happening-to-fishery-observers\" target=\"_blank\">\u201cone or two deaths of fishery observers every year since 2015\u201d<\/a>&nbsp;according to the Association of Professional Observers (APO). The documentary, \u201c<a rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" href=\"https:\/\/www.brickcitytv.com\/murder-at-sea-2020\" target=\"_blank\">Murder at Sea<\/a>\u201d questions the true cost of unchecked industrial overfishing worldwide where fish catches are valuable enough to potentially murder someone for. <\/p>\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-embed is-type-video is-provider-vimeo wp-block-embed-vimeo\"><div class=\"wp-block-embed__wrapper\">\n<iframe loading=\"lazy\" title=\"Murder at Sea - Brick City TV\" src=\"https:\/\/player.vimeo.com\/video\/422945910?dnt=1&amp;app_id=122963\" width=\"500\" height=\"281\" frameborder=\"0\" allow=\"autoplay; fullscreen; picture-in-picture; clipboard-write\"><\/iframe>\n<\/div><\/figure>\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>2)<\/strong>&nbsp;<strong>Buoyancy<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n<p>Chakra is just 14, likes playing soccer, and wishes one day to have a rich girlfriend. Instead, he works under the hot sun in the rice fields for his family, as his friends go to school. So when an opportunity comes to get away in a higher paying job, he leaps at the chance. Eventually, he finds out that the job was not what he was promised and instead comes with plenty of hidden costs with no way of getting out.<\/p>\n\n<p>Buoyancy is fiction, but the story behind mirrors reality. IUU fishing is connected to&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/international\/story\/27803\/5-reasons-modern-slavery-at-sea-is-still-possible-in-2019\/\">human rights violations<\/a>, and each year, thousands of vulnerable workers by way of Southeast Asian nations who are looking for a promising buck reportedly get caught up in modern slavery. According to these young workers they fall into traps such as debt bondage, in which they have to keep working to pay off hidden costs. In some cases they are at sea for months, or even years at a time due to transhipment in which fish catches, fuel, and other resources are transferred to a secondary vessel to enable the main vessel to spend longer on the high seas.<\/p>\n\n<p>Chakra\u2019s story is&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/international\/story\/45068\/indonesian-fishing-crews-dying\/%20https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/watch?v=xIIw_nJlVf4\">like many others<\/a>&nbsp;and is a realisation that behind every can of seafood comes a cost.<\/p>\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-embed is-type-video is-provider-youtube wp-block-embed-youtube wp-embed-aspect-16-9 wp-has-aspect-ratio\"><div class=\"wp-block-embed__wrapper\">\n<lite-youtube style=\"background-image: url('https:\/\/i.ytimg.com\/vi\/xIIw_nJlVf4\/hqdefault.jpg');\" videoid=\"xIIw_nJlVf4\" params=\"rel=0\"><\/lite-youtube>\n<\/div><\/figure>\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>3)<\/strong>&nbsp;<strong>Ghost Fleet<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n<p>On the opposite end of slavery-caught seafood is a story of hope and heroism. Patima Tungpuchayakula ia a Thai human rights activist, and along with her husband, Sompong Srakaew, they run the&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/www.lpnfoundation.org\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Labour Rights Promotion Network Foundation<\/a>&nbsp;(LPN), an organization that works to end modern slavery at sea. Ghost Fleet follows Patima as she tries to rescue slaves, many of whom were reportedly kidnapped, and connect them to their families. It\u2019s going to take more than a rescue mission to clamp down on modern slavery, but watching this documentary and seeing the trauma of what some of these men reportedly had to go through is an eye opener into what happens in illegal fishing.Play<\/p>\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-embed is-type-video is-provider-youtube wp-block-embed-youtube wp-embed-aspect-16-9 wp-has-aspect-ratio\"><div class=\"wp-block-embed__wrapper\">\nhttps:\/\/youtu.be\/5cSUYlY_dhg\n<\/div><\/figure>\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">4)&nbsp;<strong>Chasing the Thunder<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n<p>When it comes to cracking down on IUU fishing you can\u2019t get more hardcore than this! When the non-profit organization, Sea Shepherd spots the world\u2019s most notorious poaching vessel, it\u2019s like striking gold. With fierce determination, they pledge to corner the vessel and capture the captain. What happens is an epic 110-day, 10,000-mile chase through massive ice floes, storm-tossed seas, a near collision, and a sinking ship. It\u2019s a cat and mouse game that will have you on the edge of your seat!&nbsp;&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-embed is-type-video is-provider-youtube wp-block-embed-youtube wp-embed-aspect-16-9 wp-has-aspect-ratio\"><div class=\"wp-block-embed__wrapper\">\nhttps:\/\/youtu.be\/Guje_qFj0Js\n<\/div><\/figure>\n\t\t\t<section\n\t\t\tclass=\"boxout post-16026 \"\n\t\t\t\n\t\t>\n\t\t\t<a\n\t\t\t\tdata-ga-category=\"Take Action Boxout\"\n\t\t\t\tdata-ga-action=\"Image\"\n\t\t\t\tdata-ga-label=\"n\/a\"\n\t\t\t\tclass=\"cover-card-overlay\"\n\t\t\t\thref=\"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/aotearoa\/petition\/petition-ban-bottom-trawling-on-seamounts\/\" \n\t\t\t><\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img\n\t\t\t\t\t\tsrc=\"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/static\/planet4-aotearoa-stateless\/2020\/08\/f96613f7-coralbottomtrawl-e1605642085312.jpg\"\n\t\t\t\t\t\tsrcset=\"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/static\/planet4-aotearoa-stateless\/2020\/08\/f96613f7-coralbottomtrawl-e1605642085312-600x392.jpg 600w, https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/static\/planet4-aotearoa-stateless\/2020\/08\/f96613f7-coralbottomtrawl-e1605642085312-510x333.jpg 510w, https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/static\/planet4-aotearoa-stateless\/2020\/08\/f96613f7-coralbottomtrawl-e1605642085312.jpg 766w\"\n\t\t\t\t\t\tsizes=\"(min-width: 1000px) 358px, (min-width: 780px) 313px, 88px\"\n\t\t\t\t\t\talt=\"NZ trawler dumps huge coral bottom trawling\" title=\"NZ trawler dumps huge coral bottom trawling\"\n\t\t\t\t\/>\n            \t\t\t<div class=\"boxout-content\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a\n\t\t\t\t\t\tclass=\"boxout-heading medium\"\n\t\t\t\t\t\tdata-ga-category=\"Take Action Boxout\"\n\t\t\t\t\t\tdata-ga-action=\"Title\"\n\t\t\t\t\t\tdata-ga-label=\"n\/a\"\n\t\t\t\t\t\thref=\"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/aotearoa\/petition\/petition-ban-bottom-trawling-on-seamounts\/\"\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t>\n\t\t\t\t\t\tPETITION: Ban bottom trawling on seamounts\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p class=\"boxout-excerpt\">Join the call to demand that the NZ Govt bans bottom trawling on seamounts and similar deep sea features, and stop issuing permits for bottom trawling in international waters.<\/p>\n\t\t\t\t                                    <a\n                        class=\"btn btn-primary\"\n                        data-ga-category=\"Take Action Boxout\"\n                        data-ga-action=\"Call to Action\"\n                        data-ga-label=\"n\/a\"\n                        href=\"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/aotearoa\/petition\/petition-ban-bottom-trawling-on-seamounts\/\"\n                        \n                    >\n                        Take Action\n                    <\/a>\n                \t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/section>\n\t","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Under the cover of night, away from prying eyes, the activity takes place. It\u2019s worth billions of dollars but the price that it comes with is tainted with reports of&hellip;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":6,"featured_media":16538,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_planet4_optimize_post_is_variant":false,"_planet4_optimize_experiment_name":"","_planet4_optimize_variant_name":"","ep_exclude_from_search":false,"p4_og_title":"Here's 4 films about illegal fishing \u2013 one of the world\u2019s most lucrative and dangerous industries,","p4_og_description":"","p4_og_image":"","p4_og_image_id":"","p4_seo_canonical_url":"","p4_campaign_name":"Protect the Oceans","p4_local_project":"OCEANS Global Treaty","p4_basket_name":"Oceans","p4_department":"Programme","footnotes":""},"categories":[10],"tags":[25],"p4-page-type":[6],"class_list":["post-16537","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-greenpeace","tag-oceans","p4-page-type-story"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO Premium plugin v26.8 (Yoast SEO v26.8) - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-premium-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Seen Seaspiracy? Here&#039;s 4 films about illegal fishing \u2013 one of the world\u2019s most lucrative and dangerous industries<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"http:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/aotearoa\/story\/seen-seaspiracy-heres-4-films-about-illegal-fishing-one-of-the-worlds-most-lucrative-and-dangerous-industries\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Seen Seaspiracy? Here&#039;s 4 films about illegal fishing \u2013 one of the world\u2019s most lucrative and dangerous industries\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Under the cover of night, away from prying eyes, the activity takes place. It\u2019s worth billions of dollars but the price that it comes with is tainted with reports of&hellip;\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"http:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/aotearoa\/story\/seen-seaspiracy-heres-4-films-about-illegal-fishing-one-of-the-worlds-most-lucrative-and-dangerous-industries\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Greenpeace Aotearoa\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:publisher\" content=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/greenpeace.nz\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2021-06-05T04:17:19+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2025-07-28T09:07:26+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/static\/planet4-aotearoa-stateless\/2021\/06\/a3116021-gp0stu54z.jpeg\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"1200\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"800\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/jpeg\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"Nick Young\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:creator\" content=\"@GreenpeaceNZ\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:site\" content=\"@GreenpeaceNZ\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Written by\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"Nick Young\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Est. reading time\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"4 minutes\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\/\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"Article\",\"@id\":\"http:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/aotearoa\/story\/seen-seaspiracy-heres-4-films-about-illegal-fishing-one-of-the-worlds-most-lucrative-and-dangerous-industries\/#article\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"http:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/aotearoa\/story\/seen-seaspiracy-heres-4-films-about-illegal-fishing-one-of-the-worlds-most-lucrative-and-dangerous-industries\/\"},\"author\":{\"name\":\"Nick Young\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/aotearoa\/#\/schema\/person\/cd74b3cb7be5f23213b8b83730534221\"},\"headline\":\"Seen Seaspiracy? 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