The sanctions will extend beyond seafood import bans, covering all fisheries-related business with Sri Lankan companies and fishing vessels [1]. Any such business between EU fishing companies and Sri Lanka must, as a result of today’s decision, be put on halt.
Saskia Richartz, Greenpeace EU oceans policy director said: “The EU is a major market for seafood products from all over the world. It has a duty to protect the environment and consumers and improve labour standards, regardless of whether it is producing its own seafood or buying it from others. Where diplomatic efforts fail, the EU is right to ban the imports of products from countries like Sri Lanka that fail to manage their fisheries properly.”
The Commission's decision to identify Sri Lanka as a non-cooperating third country is based on an analysis of its failings in fisheries governance, which include the lack of fishing licenses for distant water vessels, the lack of an effective vessel monitoring system, repeated cases of IUU fishing by its vessels, the failure to report to the relevant regional fisheries management organisation and failures to implement obligations under international law.
Richartz added: “Many EU-based companies invest and maintain joint fishing operations with companies and vessels registered in countries which are weak on fisheries governance. The EU should do more to identify and prevent investments into fishing activities that are unsustainable, unequitable or even illegal.”
The Commission also announced that it would lift warnings against Belize, Fiji, Panama, Togo and Vanuatu as a result of substantial improvements in their fisheries governance. Korea, Curacao and Ghana have been given more time to improve their governance before import bans may be considered.
The EU imports almost as much seafood as it catches: over 5.5 million tonnes of fisheries and aquaculture products from outside the EU, worth in total over 19 billion Euros every year, most of it frozen or tinned [2].
Contact:
Saskia Richartz, Greenpeace EU oceans policy director: +32 (0)2 274 1902, 
Greenpeace press desk: +32 (0)2 274 1911, 
Notes to Editors:
[1] Based on Articles 31 to 35 and Article 38 of the EU IUU Regulation, “the Commission can identify, warn and ultimately propose sanctions against third countries that fail to discharge their duties under international law as flag, port, coastal or market States to take action to prevent, deter and eliminate IUU fishing. If a third country fails to improve its fisheries governance, after receiving a warning from the European Commission, the Council may adopt a package of sanctions, which will include:
- an EU import ban of fishery products caught by fishing vessels flying the flag of such countries;
- a prohibition to engage in joint fishing activities involving vessels flagged to such countries;
- a prohibition to reflag, charter, sell or purchase fishing vessels to and from such countries; and
- a prohibition to enter into private trade or charter agreements.”
[2] Facts and Figures on the Common Fisheries Policy, published by European Commission (2014) pp. 33-38 http://ec.europa.eu/fisheries/documentation/publications/pcp_en.pdf
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