Rich countries refuse to pay their environmental and social debt

Press release - 7 June, 2002

Greenpeace worker holds the teather of the Balloon near the Utah Olympic Sports Park.

The final PrepCom for the Johannesburg Earth Summit has broken down without a final resolution on key issues. Greenpeace launched its countdown to Johannesburg today, calling on governments to seize the 80 days between now and the Summit to fulfil the promises they made in Rio 10 years ago.

Since yesterday afternoon, negotiations here in Bali have focussed on the question of whether or not the rich nations of the world would come up with the cash to pay for the implementation of the Rio agreements. For a time, it looked like a deal would be struck between the EU and G-77 and China, isolating the US, Canada and Australia completely. In the end, however, it was agricultural subsidies that broke down the negotiations.

Rich countries spend hundreds of billions of dollars every year subsidising agriculture, fisheries, and the fossil fuel and nuclear industries. At the end of the day, they wouldn't agree to practice the liberal economics that they preach, and continue to squeeze poor farmers, fishermen and the renewable energy industry into the margins. The extraordinary hypocrisy of demanding subsidy reduction and neo-liberal economic policies in the countries of the south, while practicing old fashioned protectionism at home, is not lost on most here in Bali. They sing the praises of globalisation and the WTO, but when push comes to shove, they won't abide by the rules that they try to impose on the developing world.

Plenary will reconvene at some point late tonight, at which time it is expected that the 'current' text will be forwarded wholesale to Johannesburg.

Greenpeace International Political Director Remi Parmentier said: "The shameful hypocrisy of the rich countries have brought this unfortunate episode to a close, but all of the key issues are still in play for Johannesburg. It's not too late for governments to take their responsibilities seriously and agree a meaningful action plan in Johannesburg. They must seize the next 80 days.

Greenpeace launched its Countdown to Johannesburg today, an action-oriented public campaign to bring home the message that the public will accept nothing less than a real action plan from Johannesburg, which tackles poverty and the environment, and climate change, with concrete goals, time-tables and means of implementation.