Global outrage as seal hunt begins

Press release - 29 March, 2005
Greenpeace today expressed outrage that the CanadianGovernment has chosen to proceed with the Atlantic seal hunt on the ice floes in the Gulf of St Lawrence, despite evidence that the hunt is unsustainable and scientifically unjustifiable.

"The arrogance of the Canadian Government is beyond comprehension. TheAtlantic Seal Hunt Management Plan is based on bad science, incorrectassumptions and flawed modelling and does not take many vital issuesinto consideration. Hundreds of thousand of seals will be killed overthe next few weeks with no clear understanding of the ecologicalimpacts," said Mhairi Dunlop, Greenpeace International.

The hunt opened at 6am (Atlantic Time) this morning in the Gulf ofSt. Lawrence. A further hunt in Labrador, known as the Front, willbegin on April 12. The total allowable catch (TAC) for this year is319,500 harp seals, 95% of which will be under one year old. Thisbrings the total to 975,000 seals that will have been killed andofficially registered over the three-year management plan produced bythe Government's Department of Fisheries and Oceans (DFO).

The herd, currently numbering between 4 and 6 million according toDFO figures, has recovered from its near collapse in the 1980's whenover-hunting took the herd population to 1.3 million. This year's huntwill be the largest hunt of any marine mammal in the world. New censusdata on the current size of the herd has not been released by the DFO.

Greenpeace produced a report, "The Canadian Seal Hunt: No managementand no plan", released on March 9, detailing inaccuracies in theMinistry's science used to justify the commercial hunt. The DFO haveyet to respond to the evidence presented choosing instead to attack themessenger rather than the message.

Findings in the report include:

- Failure to accurately reflect the actual number of seals killed inthe hunt rendering the DFO quota figures scientifically indefensible.The TAC for 2003-2005 does not take into account seals that are "struckand lost":illegally hunted, killed and discarded due to pelt damage andthose killed for their organs and therefore not included in the peltcount.

- Population projections are based on assumptions that environmentaland biological factors remain unchanged over the short and long term, apremise that is highly questionable in light of the escalating impactof climate change on the oceans and ice conditions.

- Quotas are based on a seal census conducted at five-year intervals.Because the hunt focuses on seal pups that do not reach breeding agefor five years, impacts on the herd can take as many as 10 years toshow up and 15 years to establish any meaningful trends. This rendersDFO conservation milestones and monitoring virtually meaningless.

Greenpeace opposes the commercial seal hunt but does not oppose the Indigenous hunts of Canada and Greenland

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