{"id":10752,"date":"2020-05-27T16:14:59","date_gmt":"2020-05-27T14:14:59","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/czech\/?p=10752"},"modified":"2021-12-01T13:31:32","modified_gmt":"2021-12-01T12:31:32","slug":"eu-investuje-750-mld-eur-do-zelene-a-digitalni-obnovy-ekonomiky-cr-musi-nastavit-pravidla-aby-podporu-vyuzila","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/czech\/tiskova-zprava\/10752\/eu-investuje-750-mld-eur-do-zelene-a-digitalni-obnovy-ekonomiky-cr-musi-nastavit-pravidla-aby-podporu-vyuzila\/","title":{"rendered":"EU investuje 750 miliard eur do zelen\u00e9 obnovy ekonomiky. \u010cR mus\u00ed nastavit pravidla, aby podporu vyu\u017eila"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

Z\u00e1kladem evropsk\u00e9ho pl\u00e1nu na obnovu ekonomiky po epidemii koronaviru budou investice do ekologick\u00e9 a digit\u00e1ln\u00ed transformace. V ekologick\u00e9 oblasti jsou prioritou investice v souladu s Evropskou zelenou dohodou: zateplov\u00e1n\u00ed dom\u016f, rozvoj obnoviteln\u00fdch zdroj\u016f energie, recyklace odpad\u016f, revitalizace krajiny i pomoc venkovu. Evropsk\u00e1 komise chce celkov\u011b investovat p\u0159es 750 miliard eur (p\u0159es 20 bilion\u016f korun), co\u017e je 12-ti n\u00e1sobek leto\u0161n\u00edch v\u00fddaj\u016f \u010desk\u00e9ho st\u00e1tn\u00edho rozpo\u010dtu. Vypl\u00fdv\u00e1 to z pl\u00e1nu obnovy s n\u00e1zvem P\u0159\u00ed\u0161t\u00ed generace EU (Next Generation EU), kter\u00fd pr\u00e1v\u011b zve\u0159ejnila Evropsk\u00e1 komise<\/a>. Vzhledem k objemu financ\u00ed, kter\u00e9 lze pro restart ekonomiky z\u00edskat, by zapojen\u00ed do p\u0159edstaven\u00e9ho pl\u00e1nu m\u011blo b\u00fdt pro \u010deskou vl\u00e1du prioritou \u010d\u00edslo jedna. K investic\u00edm v t\u011bchto oblastech ji\u017e \u010deskou vl\u00e1du vyzvaly ekologick\u00e9 organizace<\/a> i firmy<\/a>.<\/p>\n\n

\"Climate
Na Zelenou dohodu pro Evropu p\u016fjdou z EU obrovsk\u00e9 pen\u00edze, kter\u00e9 mohou \u010cesku v\u00fdrazn\u011b pomoci.
\u00a9 Pedro Armestre \/ Greenpeace<\/div><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n

Pokud v\u0161ak chce \u010cesk\u00e9 republika dos\u00e1hnout na nab\u00edzen\u00e9 pen\u00edze, mus\u00ed urychlen\u011b nastavit pravidla pro podporu ekonomiky v uveden\u00fdch odv\u011btv\u00edch. Ostatn\u00ed st\u00e1ty v tom maj\u00ed v\u011bt\u0161inou n\u00e1skok. V\u00fdjimkou je oblast energetick\u00fdch renovac\u00ed, kde \u010cesk\u00e1 republika d\u00edky program\u016fm Zelen\u00e1 \u00faspor\u00e1m a Nov\u00e1 zelen\u00e1 \u00faspor\u00e1m m\u016f\u017ee poskytnout cenn\u00e9 zku\u0161enosti. St\u00e1vaj\u00edc\u00ed program Nov\u00e1 zelen\u00e1 \u00faspor\u00e1m bude ov\u0161em t\u0159eba s evropsk\u00fdmi pl\u00e1ny sladit, nebo\u0165 lze p\u0159edpokl\u00e1dat v\u00fdznamn\u00e9 nav\u00fd\u0161en\u00ed jeho prost\u0159edk\u016f.<\/p>\n\n

Energetick\u00e9 renovace budov a obnoviteln\u00e9 zdroje energie<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n

EU chce pomoc\u00ed grant\u016f a p\u016fj\u010dek rozh\u00fdbat investice do komplexn\u00edch energetick\u00fdch renovac\u00ed budov (zateplov\u00e1n\u00ed, sol\u00e1rn\u00ed panely atd.). \u010cesk\u00e1 republika by mohla vyu\u017e\u00edt vy\u0161\u0161\u00ed jednotky miliard eur ro\u010dn\u011b. Pro srovn\u00e1n\u00ed p\u0159\u00edjmy Nov\u00e9 zelen\u00e9 \u00faspor\u00e1m na 8 let jsou ni\u017e\u0161\u00ed ne\u017e miliarda eur. P\u0159ipravit nov\u00e9 ambici\u00f3zn\u00ed a z\u00e1rove\u0148 funk\u010dn\u00ed nastaven\u00ed program\u016f na podporu renovac\u00ed mus\u00ed b\u00fdt prioritou p\u0159\u00edslu\u0161n\u00fdch ministerstev a dal\u0161\u00edch instituc\u00ed pro n\u00e1sleduj\u00edc\u00ed m\u011bs\u00edce. Za ka\u017ed\u00fd milion eur je mo\u017en\u00e9 nainstalovat des\u00edtky st\u0159e\u0161n\u00edch fotovoltaik na budov\u00e1ch typu \u0161kol nebo dom\u016f s pe\u010dovatelskou slu\u017ebou. Z pohledu \u010cesk\u00e9 republiky tak bude kl\u00ed\u010dov\u00e9, aby m\u011bla funk\u010dn\u00ed sch\u00e9ma podpory zavedeno. Konkr\u00e9tn\u011b je proto t\u0159eba schv\u00e1lit nov\u00e9 podp\u016frn\u00e9 sch\u00e9ma v novele z\u00e1kona o podporovan\u00fdch zdroj\u00edch energie, kter\u00fd vl\u00e1da poslala do poslaneck\u00e9 sn\u011bmovny, a doplnit jej zejm\u00e9na o podporu st\u0159e\u0161n\u00edch fotovoltaick\u00fdch elektr\u00e1ren.<\/p>\n\n

Odpady a ob\u011bhov\u00e9 hospod\u00e1\u0159stv\u00ed<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n

Pro Komisi z\u016fst\u00e1v\u00e1 t\u0159\u00edd\u011bn\u00ed a recyklace prioritou a o\u010dek\u00e1v\u00e1 v t\u00e9to oblasti masivn\u00ed digitalizaci a budov\u00e1n\u00ed nov\u00e9 infrastruktury. \u010cesko v\u0161ak dodnes nem\u00e1 \u017e\u00e1dnou ucelenou p\u0159edstavu, jak zajist\u00ed zv\u00fd\u0161en\u00ed skute\u010dn\u00e9 recyklace komun\u00e1ln\u00edch odpad\u016f ze sou\u010dasn\u00fdch m\u00e9n\u011b ne\u017e 35 % na 55 % do roku 2025 a na 65 % do roku 2035. Ministerstvem \u017eivotn\u00edho prost\u0159ed\u00ed schv\u00e1len\u00e9 a platn\u00e9 krajsk\u00e9 Pl\u00e1ny odpadov\u00e9ho hospod\u00e1\u0159stv\u00ed po\u010d\u00edtaj\u00ed v roce 2025 pouze s cca 40 % m\u00edrou recyklace komun\u00e1ln\u00edch odpad\u016f<\/a>. \u0158e\u0161en\u00ed v tomto sm\u011bru nep\u0159in\u00e1\u0161\u00ed ani nov\u00e1 odpadov\u00e1 legislativa, kter\u00e1 se v\u011bnuje t\u0159\u00edd\u011bn\u00ed odpad\u016f, nikoli v\u0161ak podpo\u0159e jejich recyklace. Jak Komise, tak \u010cesko v\u0161ak zapom\u00ednaj\u00ed na podporu nutn\u00e9 zm\u011bny v\u00fdroby sm\u011brem ke sn\u00e1ze recyklovateln\u00fdm a l\u00e9pe opraviteln\u00fdm v\u00fdrobk\u016fm s del\u0161\u00ed \u017eivotnost\u00ed.<\/p>\n\n

Krajina a venkov<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n

Evropsk\u00e1 Komise nav\u00fd\u0161\u00ed rozpo\u010det budouc\u00edho obdob\u00ed Spole\u010dn\u00e9 zem\u011bd\u011blsk\u00e9 politiky, resp. jej\u00edho druh\u00e9ho pil\u00ed\u0159e – Programu rozvoje venkova – o 15 miliard eur. Dojde tak k \u010d\u00e1ste\u010dn\u00e9 kompenzaci p\u016fvodn\u00edho sn\u00ed\u017een\u00ed v porovn\u00e1n\u00ed s obdob\u00edm 2014-20. Tyto finance maj\u00ed zajistit \u201cozelen\u011bn\u00ed\u201d evropsk\u00e9ho zem\u011bd\u011blstv\u00ed a maj\u00ed b\u00fdt rozd\u011bleny v souladu s c\u00edli Evropsk\u00e9 zelen\u00e9 dohody, respektive jej\u00edch strategi\u00ed Farm to Fork a Biodiversity Strategy 2030. Mezi tyto c\u00edle do roku 2030 pat\u0159\u00ed nap\u0159. dosa\u017een\u00ed 25 % plochy ekologick\u00e9ho zem\u011bd\u011blstv\u00ed, 10 % p\u0159\u00edrodn\u00edch prvk\u016f na zem\u011bd\u011blsk\u00fdch ploch\u00e1ch, sn\u00ed\u017een\u00ed pou\u017e\u00edv\u00e1n\u00ed hnojiv o 20 %, sn\u00ed\u017een\u00ed pou\u017e\u00edv\u00e1n\u00ed pesticid\u016f o 50 %, sn\u00ed\u017een\u00ed prodeje antimikrobi\u00e1ln\u00edch l\u00e1tek pro hospod\u00e1\u0159sk\u00e1 zv\u00ed\u0159ata o 50 % \u010di 30 % (z toho 10 % striktn\u011b) chr\u00e1n\u011bn\u00e9ho evropsk\u00e9ho \u00fazem\u00ed.

Anna K\u00e1rn\u00edkov\u00e1, \u0159editelka Hnut\u00ed DUHA, \u0159ekla:
<\/strong>\u201cEvropsk\u00e1 komise ukazuje realistick\u00e9 propojen\u00ed ekonomick\u00e9 a ekologick\u00e9 obnovy, kter\u00e9 na\u0161e vl\u00e1da dlouho odm\u00edtala vid\u011bt. Vyu\u017e\u00edt pen\u00edze z tohoto evropsk\u00e9ho bal\u00ed\u010dku by pro \u010cesko m\u011blo b\u00fdt prioritou, vy\u017e\u00e1d\u00e1 si to v\u0161ak rychl\u00e9 \u00fapravy legislativy i aktu\u00e1ln\u00edch dota\u010dn\u00edch program\u016f v oblastech, kter\u00e9 vl\u00e1da dlouhodob\u011b nedok\u00e1zala nebo odm\u00edtala rozh\u00fdbat.\u201d<\/em><\/p>\n\n

Daniel Vondrou\u0161, \u0159editel asociace ekologick\u00fdch organizac\u00ed Zelen\u00fd kruh Hnut\u00ed DUHA, \u0159ekl:
<\/strong>\u201c\u010cesko recykluje h\u016f\u0159 ne\u017e pr\u016fm\u011br Evropy, zaost\u00e1v\u00e1 v rozvoji vyu\u017e\u00edv\u00e1n\u00ed obnoviteln\u00fdch zdroj\u016f energie a na\u0161e krajina vysych\u00e1 kv\u016fli klimatick\u00e9 zm\u011bn\u011b a \u0161patn\u00e9mu zem\u011bd\u011blsk\u00e9mu a lesnick\u00e9mu hospoda\u0159en\u00ed. Vl\u00e1da m\u016f\u017ee vyu\u017e\u00edt nab\u00edzen\u00fdch evropsk\u00fdch miliard k n\u00e1prav\u011b a rozvoji na\u0161\u00ed zem\u011b. Anebo n\u00e1s v tom v\u0161echny nechat.\u201d<\/em><\/p>\n\n

Michaela Pixov\u00e1, komunika\u010dn\u00ed koordin\u00e1torka Klimatick\u00e9 koalice \u0159ekla:
<\/strong>\u201cP\u0159esto\u017ee \u010desk\u00e1 vl\u00e1da transformaci na\u0161\u00ed ekonomiky sm\u011brem k udr\u017eitelnosti opakovan\u011b d\u00e1v\u00e1 do protikladu k boji s n\u00e1sledky koronavirov\u00e9 krize, p\u0159edstaven\u00fd Pl\u00e1n zelen\u00e9 obnovy ukazuje, \u017ee tomu je p\u0159esn\u011b naopak. Finan\u010dn\u00ed prost\u0159edky nab\u00edzen\u00e9 Evropskou uni\u00ed pro \u00fa\u010dely ekologizace fungov\u00e1n\u00ed na\u0161\u00ed spole\u010dnosti jsou tak objemn\u00e9, \u017ee jak\u00e9koliv zav\u00e1h\u00e1n\u00ed v nastaven\u00ed pravidel pro rozvoj podporovan\u00fdch odv\u011btv\u00ed bude nezodpov\u011bdn\u00e9 nejen v\u016f\u010di p\u0159\u00ed\u0161t\u00edm generac\u00edm, kter\u00e9 jednou budou s n\u00e1sledky na\u0161eho k \u017eivotn\u00edmu prost\u0159ed\u00ed necitliv\u00e9ho hospoda\u0159en\u00ed muset \u017e\u00edt, ale tak\u00e9 v\u016f\u010di st\u00e1vaj\u00edc\u00edmu obyvatelstvu, kter\u00e9 m\u016f\u017ee z evropsk\u00fdmi pen\u011bzi obnoven\u00e9ho hospod\u00e1\u0159stv\u00ed v\u00fdrazn\u011b t\u011b\u017eit.\u201d <\/em><\/p>\n

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Z\u00e1kladem evropsk\u00e9ho pl\u00e1nu na obnovu ekonomiky po epidemii koronaviru budou investice do ekologick\u00e9 a digit\u00e1ln\u00ed transformace. V ekologick\u00e9 oblasti jsou prioritou investice v souladu s Evropskou zelenou dohodou: zateplov\u00e1n\u00ed dom\u016f,…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":27,"featured_media":6236,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"ep_exclude_from_search":false,"p4_og_title":"","p4_og_description":"","p4_og_image":"","p4_og_image_id":"","p4_seo_canonical_url":"","p4_campaign_name":"not set","p4_local_project":"not set","p4_basket_name":"not set","p4_department":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[3],"tags":[20,21,25,26],"p4-page-type":[14],"class_list":["post-10752","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-nas-svet","tag-zmena-klimatu","tag-plast-je-past","tag-konec-doby-fosilni","tag-obnovitelne-zdroje","p4-page-type-tiskova-zprava"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/czech\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/10752","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/czech\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/czech\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/czech\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/27"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/czech\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=10752"}],"version-history":[{"count":6,"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/czech\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/10752\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":15538,"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/czech\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/10752\/revisions\/15538"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/czech\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/6236"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/czech\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=10752"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/czech\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=10752"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/czech\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=10752"},{"taxonomy":"p4-page-type","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/czech\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/p4-page-type?post=10752"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}