{"id":11699,"date":"2020-09-30T15:50:48","date_gmt":"2020-09-30T13:50:48","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/czech\/?p=11699"},"modified":"2021-12-01T13:31:18","modified_gmt":"2021-12-01T12:31:18","slug":"prazdna-slova-vladni-klimaticke-politiky-nevedou-ke-snizovani-emisi-ani-k-plneni-dalsich-zavazku-parizske-dohody","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/czech\/tiskova-zprava\/11699\/prazdna-slova-vladni-klimaticke-politiky-nevedou-ke-snizovani-emisi-ani-k-plneni-dalsich-zavazku-parizske-dohody\/","title":{"rendered":"Pr\u00e1zdn\u00e1 slova vl\u00e1dn\u00ed klimatick\u00e9 politiky nevedou ke sni\u017eov\u00e1n\u00ed emis\u00ed ani k pln\u011bn\u00ed dal\u0161\u00edch z\u00e1vazk\u016f Pa\u0159\u00ed\u017esk\u00e9 dohody"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

Neziskov\u00e9 organizace dnes p\u0159edstavily nov\u00e9 anal\u00fdzy klimatick\u00e9 politiky \u010cR a jej\u00edho napl\u0148ov\u00e1n\u00ed. \u010cesko podle nich selh\u00e1v\u00e1 ve sni\u017eov\u00e1n\u00ed emis\u00ed a nepln\u00ed sv\u00e9 z\u00e1vazky vypl\u00fdvaj\u00edc\u00ed z Pa\u0159\u00ed\u017esk\u00e9 dohody. Z\u00e1stupci a z\u00e1stupkyn\u011b organizac\u00ed uvedli \u0159adu doporu\u010den\u00ed pro pr\u016fmysl, energetiku, p\u00e9\u010di o krajinu, odpadov\u00e9 hospod\u00e1\u0159stv\u00ed, nebo spravedlivou transformaci uheln\u00fdch region\u016f. Vyj\u00e1d\u0159ili tak\u00e9 podporu rychlej\u0161\u00edmu tempu sni\u017eov\u00e1n\u00ed emis\u00ed  v EU a uk\u00e1zali mo\u017enosti, jak by \u010cR mohla p\u0159isp\u011bt k jeho dosa\u017een\u00ed. \u010ceskou vl\u00e1du vyzvali, aby v Bruselu neblokovala n\u00e1vrh na minim\u00e1ln\u011b 55% redukci emis\u00ed sklen\u00edkov\u00fdch plyn\u016f do roku 2030.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n

Pa\u0159\u00ed\u017eskou dohodu \u010cesko ratifikovalo v roce 2017. Spole\u010dn\u011b s v\u011bt\u0161inou zem\u00ed sv\u011bta se t\u00edm zav\u00e1zalo dr\u017eet r\u016fst glob\u00e1ln\u00ed teploty pod kritickou hranic\u00ed, jej\u00ed\u017e p\u0159ekro\u010den\u00ed by pro lidstvo m\u011blo katastrof\u00e1ln\u00ed n\u00e1sledky. Ve stejn\u00e9m roce vl\u00e1da p\u0159ijala tak\u00e9 kl\u00ed\u010dov\u00fd strategick\u00fd dokument Politika ochrany klimatu v \u010cR, kter\u00fd navrhuje \u010dty\u0159i des\u00edtky konkr\u00e9tn\u00edch opat\u0159en\u00ed pro sn\u00ed\u017een\u00ed emis\u00ed sklen\u00edkov\u00fdch plyn\u016f.<\/p>\n\n

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Michaela Pixov\u00e1 z Klimatick\u00e9 koalice k dosavadn\u00edm v\u00fdsledk\u016fm \u010desk\u00e9 vl\u00e1dy uv\u00e1d\u00ed: \u201ePodrobn\u00fd pohled na aktivity \u010ceska v ochran\u011b klimatu p\u0159in\u00e1\u0161\u00ed velmi znepokojiv\u00e9 d\u016fkazy o tom, \u017ee vl\u00e1da tomuto obrovsk\u00e9mu glob\u00e1ln\u00edmu riziku st\u00e1le je\u0161t\u011b nep\u0159ikl\u00e1d\u00e1 pat\u0159i\u010dnou v\u00e1\u017enost. T\u00edm, \u017ee nedostate\u010dn\u011b usiluje o dodr\u017eov\u00e1n\u00ed z\u00e1vazk\u016f Pa\u0159\u00ed\u017esk\u00e9 dohody a vykazuje slab\u00e9 v\u00fdsledky i v napl\u0148ov\u00e1n\u00ed sv\u00e9 vlastn\u00ed strategie ochrany klimatu, po\u0161kozuje z\u00e1jmy obyvatel t\u00e9to zem\u011b, kter\u00e9 de facto vyd\u00e1v\u00e1 napospas nejist\u00e9 a velmi nebezpe\u010dn\u00e9 budoucnosti.\u201d<\/em><\/p>\n\n

Organizace sdru\u017een\u00e9 v Social Watch a Klimatick\u00e9 koalici vydaly monitorovac\u00ed zpr\u00e1vu, kter\u00e1 poukazuje na zmate\u010dn\u00e9 a kontraproduktivn\u00ed kroky \u010desk\u00e9 vl\u00e1dy p\u0159i napl\u0148ov\u00e1n\u00ed z\u00e1vazk\u016f Pa\u0159\u00ed\u017esk\u00e9 dohody. \u010cesko selh\u00e1v\u00e1 ve v\u0161ech kl\u00ed\u010dov\u00fdch oblastech. Nejen \u017ee p\u0159\u00edli\u0161 pomalu sni\u017euje vlastn\u00ed emise, ale v ambici\u00f3zn\u00edch snah\u00e1ch o p\u0159echod ke klimatick\u00e9 neutralit\u011b blokuje i zbytek Evropsk\u00e9 unie.<\/p>\n\n

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Nam\u00edsto podpory zdrav\u00fdch ekosyst\u00e9m\u016f v \u010cesku p\u0159etrv\u00e1vaj\u00ed \u0161patn\u00e9 postupy v zem\u011bd\u011blstv\u00ed i lesn\u00edm hospod\u00e1\u0159stv\u00ed. V d\u016fsledku toho se \u010desk\u00e1 krajina nedostate\u010dn\u011b adaptuje na nov\u00e9 klimatick\u00e9 podm\u00ednky, prom\u011b\u0148uje se v ne\u00farodnou polopou\u0161\u0165 bez schopnosti zadr\u017eovat vodu a st\u00e1v\u00e1 se zdrojem dal\u0161\u00edch emis\u00ed.<\/p>\n\n

Slab\u00e1 je tak\u00e9 podpora spravedliv\u00e9 transformace uheln\u00fdch region\u016f. Kristina Zindulkov\u00e1 z Asociace pro mezin\u00e1rodn\u00ed ot\u00e1zky vysv\u011btluje: \u201ePro spravedlivou transformaci je kl\u00ed\u010dov\u00fd region\u00e1ln\u00ed rozvoj uheln\u00fdch kraj\u016f a vytvo\u0159en\u00ed f\u00e9rov\u00fdch podm\u00ednek ve spolupr\u00e1ci s horn\u00edky a hornick\u00fdmi odbory. I p\u0159es existenci programu Re:start, kter\u00fd p\u0159erozd\u011bluje evropsk\u00e9 fondy do uheln\u00fdch region\u016f, se do nich v\u0161ak neda\u0159\u00ed v p\u0159epo\u010dtu na obyvatele dostat v\u00fdrazn\u011b v\u00edce prost\u0159edk\u016f ne\u017e do ostatn\u00edch kraj\u016f. Obchodem s emisn\u00edmi povolenkami z nich nav\u00edc odt\u00e9kaj\u00ed p\u0159\u00edjmy uheln\u00fdch spole\u010dnost\u00ed. Proto je nutn\u00e1 v\u00fdrazn\u011b vy\u0161\u0161\u00ed podpora, ne\u017e jak\u00e9 se jim v sou\u010dasnosti dost\u00e1v\u00e1, a zaji\u0161t\u011bn\u00ed lep\u0161\u00edho vyu\u017eit\u00ed dostupn\u00fdch finan\u010dn\u00edch zdroj\u016f z dotac\u00ed.\u201c<\/em><\/p>\n\n

Nedostate\u010dnou pomoc pak \u010cesko poskytuje nejen struktur\u00e1ln\u011b posti\u017een\u00fdm region\u016fm na sv\u00e9m \u00fazem\u00ed, ale tak\u00e9 rozvojov\u00fdm zem\u00edm, jim\u017e v pom\u011bru ke sv\u00e9mu HDP pos\u00edl\u00e1 jeden z nejmen\u0161\u00edch finan\u010dn\u00edch p\u0159\u00edsp\u011bvk\u016f na pomoc s klimatickou kriz\u00ed ve srovn\u00e1n\u00ed s ostatn\u00edmi vysp\u011bl\u00fdmi zem\u011bmi, kter\u00e9 k tomu zavazuje Pa\u0159\u00ed\u017esk\u00e1 dohoda.<\/p>\n\n

Druh\u00e1 publikace Klimatick\u00e9 koalice a Centra pro dopravu a energetiku reviduje napl\u0148ov\u00e1n\u00ed vl\u00e1dn\u00ed strategie ochrany klimatu v \u010cesku a navrhuje doporu\u010den\u00ed pro jej\u00ed aktualizaci. Ta nejd\u016fle\u017eit\u011bj\u0161\u00ed se t\u00fdkaj\u00ed novely lesn\u00edho z\u00e1kona, \u00faspory energie, rozv\u00edjen\u00ed kapacit \u017eelezni\u010dn\u00ed s\u00edt\u011b pro n\u00e1kladn\u00ed dopravu, nebo t\u00e9\u017e revize vl\u00e1dn\u00edho postoje k tzv. antifosiln\u00edmu z\u00e1konu. S t\u00edm by m\u011bla mimo jin\u00e9 pomoci i Uheln\u00e1 komise \u2013 do konce tohoto roku m\u00e1 toti\u017e doporu\u010dit konkr\u00e9tn\u00ed datum konce t\u011b\u017eby a spalov\u00e1n\u00ed uhl\u00ed u n\u00e1s.<\/p>\n\n

\u201cD\u016fkladn\u00e1 evaluace Politiky ochrany klimatu v \u010cR uk\u00e1zala, \u017ee po t\u0159ech letech od jej\u00edho p\u0159ijet\u00ed jsou ze \u010dty\u0159iceti opat\u0159en\u00ed a doporu\u010den\u00ed uspokojiv\u011b pln\u011bny pouze \u010dty\u0159i. Nelze se tedy divit, \u017ee a\u017e do p\u0159\u00edchodu pandemie \u010desk\u00e9 emise sklen\u00edkov\u00fdch plyn\u016f zatvrzele odm\u00edtaly klesnout,\u201d <\/em>uvedl Tom\u00e1\u0161 Jungwirth z Centra pro dopravu a energetiku.<\/p>\n\n

Politika ochrany klimatu v \u010cR (POK \u010cR)<\/a> je strategick\u00fd dokument, kter\u00fd m\u00e1 potenci\u00e1l zalomit \u010deskou emisn\u00ed k\u0159ivku sm\u011brem dol\u016f a napravit \u0161kody nap\u00e1chan\u00e9 v na\u0161ich les\u00edch i zem\u011bd\u011blsk\u00e9 krajin\u011b. V\u011bt\u0161ina opat\u0159en\u00ed uveden\u00fdch v POK \u010cR se ale ve skute\u010dnosti napl\u0148uje pouze z \u010d\u00e1sti, nebo v\u016fbec. Ministerstva se ke sv\u00e9 odpov\u011bdnosti nehl\u00e1s\u00ed a nejd\u016fle\u017eit\u011bj\u0161\u00ed n\u00e1stroje, kter\u00e9 mohly p\u0159in\u00e9st opravdovou zm\u011bnu, vl\u00e1da smetla ze stolu. Koncepce ochrany klimatu tak z\u016fst\u00e1v\u00e1 jen nenapln\u011bn\u00fdm pl\u00e1nem a pr\u00e1zdn\u00fdmi slovy na pap\u00edru.<\/p>\n\n

Podle stanoviska, kter\u00e9 Klimatick\u00e1 koalice ned\u00e1vno zaslala \u010desk\u00fdm z\u00e1konod\u00e1rc\u016fm, je pro ochranu klimatu a soulad s c\u00edli Pa\u0159\u00ed\u017esk\u00e9 dohody kl\u00ed\u010dov\u00e9 sni\u017eov\u00e1n\u00ed emis\u00ed zejm\u00e9na v nadch\u00e1zej\u00edc\u00ed dek\u00e1d\u011b. Sou\u010dasn\u00e1 40% redukce emis\u00ed do roku 2030 by m\u011bla b\u00fdt na celounijn\u00ed \u00farovni nav\u00fd\u0161ena ide\u00e1ln\u011b na 65%. Jako nejpravd\u011bpodobn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed se zat\u00edm jev\u00ed ned\u00e1vno zve\u0159ejn\u011bn\u00fd n\u00e1vrh Evropsk\u00e9 komise na 55% redukci. I ten v\u0161ak \u010desk\u00e1 vl\u00e1da odm\u00edt\u00e1. Organizace sdru\u017een\u00e9 v Klimatick\u00e9 koalici proto vl\u00e1du \u010cR nab\u00e1daj\u00ed k odpov\u011bdnosti a k vysloven\u00ed podpory co mo\u017en\u00e1 nejvy\u0161\u0161\u00edmu klimatick\u00e9mu c\u00edli pro Evropskou unii jako celek.<\/p>\n\n

Dokumenty, prezentace a fotografie ke sta\u017een\u00ed<\/a><\/p>\n\n

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Neziskov\u00e9 organizace dnes p\u0159edstavily nov\u00e9 anal\u00fdzy klimatick\u00e9 politiky \u010cR a jej\u00edho napl\u0148ov\u00e1n\u00ed. \u010cesko podle nich selh\u00e1v\u00e1 ve sni\u017eov\u00e1n\u00ed emis\u00ed a nepln\u00ed sv\u00e9 z\u00e1vazky vypl\u00fdvaj\u00edc\u00ed z Pa\u0159\u00ed\u017esk\u00e9…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":27,"featured_media":11704,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"ep_exclude_from_search":false,"p4_og_title":"","p4_og_description":"","p4_og_image":"","p4_og_image_id":"","p4_seo_canonical_url":"","p4_campaign_name":"not set","p4_local_project":"not set","p4_basket_name":"not set","p4_department":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[2],"tags":[20,25,26,34],"p4-page-type":[14],"class_list":["post-11699","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-priroda","tag-zmena-klimatu","tag-konec-doby-fosilni","tag-obnovitelne-zdroje","tag-uhelnakomise","p4-page-type-tiskova-zprava"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/czech\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/11699","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/czech\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/czech\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/czech\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/27"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/czech\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=11699"}],"version-history":[{"count":7,"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/czech\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/11699\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":15496,"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/czech\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/11699\/revisions\/15496"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/czech\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/11704"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/czech\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=11699"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/czech\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=11699"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/czech\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=11699"},{"taxonomy":"p4-page-type","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/czech\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/p4-page-type?post=11699"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}