{"id":11887,"date":"2020-10-20T14:42:35","date_gmt":"2020-10-20T12:42:35","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/czech\/?p=11887"},"modified":"2021-12-01T13:31:12","modified_gmt":"2021-12-01T12:31:12","slug":"reka-nisa-se-muze-propadnout-do-dolu-turow-tvrdi-nova-studie","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/czech\/clanek\/11887\/reka-nisa-se-muze-propadnout-do-dolu-turow-tvrdi-nova-studie\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0158eka Nisa se m\u016f\u017ee propadnout do dolu Tur\u00f3w, tvrd\u00ed nov\u00e1 studie"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

Pl\u00e1novan\u00e9 roz\u0161\u00ed\u0159en\u00ed polsk\u00e9ho dolu Tur\u00f3w, proti kter\u00e9mu Greenpeace \u010cR dlouhodob\u011b protestuje, m\u016f\u017ee m\u00edt mnohem hor\u0161\u00ed d\u016fsledky pro hrani\u010dn\u00ed obce, ne\u017e se dosud p\u0159edpokl\u00e1dalo. A to jak na n\u011bmeck\u00e9, tak na \u010desk\u00e9 stran\u011b. Vypl\u00fdv\u00e1 to z nov\u00e9 anal\u00fdzy <\/a>n\u011bmeck\u00e9ho geologa Ralfa Kruppa, kter\u00fd ji p\u0159edstavil minul\u00fd t\u00fdden v \u017ditav\u011b. <\/strong><\/p>\n\n

\"\"
D\u016fl Tur\u00f3w (c) Greenpeace – Grzegorz Broniatowski
\u00a9 Grzegorz Broniatowski \/ Greenpeace<\/div><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n

Podle experta hroz\u00ed jak v Sasku, tak v Liberecku dal\u0161\u00ed prudk\u00fd pokles hladiny spodn\u00ed vody, kter\u00e1 by se mohla b\u011bhem dal\u0161\u00edch 24 let sn\u00ed\u017eit a\u017e o 20 metr\u016f. D\u016fl v\u0161ak otravuje i vodu na povrchu a t\u011bsn\u011b pod n\u00edm. Z Kruppovy anal\u00fdzy vypl\u00fdv\u00e1, \u017ee je kv\u016fli pokra\u010duj\u00edc\u00ed t\u011b\u017eb\u011b zne\u010di\u0161t\u011bn\u00e1 t\u011b\u017ek\u00fdmi kovy, jako jsou nikl a kadmium, a tak\u00e9 jedovat\u00fdmi sulf\u00e1ty. Kontaminace krajiny bude samoz\u0159ejm\u011b s postupuj\u00edc\u00ed t\u011b\u017ebou stoupat. <\/p>\n\n

Sesuvy p\u016fdy, katastrofick\u00e9 povodn\u011b<\/strong><\/p>\n\n

Krom\u011b toho v\u0161ak hroz\u00ed i dal\u0161\u00ed probl\u00e9my. Podle Kruppa je toti\u017e jen ot\u00e1zkou \u010dasu, kdy za\u010dne doch\u00e1zet tak\u00e9 k poklesu okoln\u00edho ter\u00e9nu. A to velmi podstatn\u011b. \u010c\u00e1sti n\u011bmeck\u00e9ho m\u011bsta \u017ditava nap\u0159\u00edklad hroz\u00ed pokles a\u017e o metr. To by m\u011blo samoz\u0159ejm\u011b vliv na historick\u00e9 budovy, kter\u00fdm hroz\u00ed nevratn\u00e9 po\u0161kozen\u00ed. \u017ditavsk\u00fd starosta Thomas Zenker uvedl, \u017ee Kruppovu studii dal k posouzen\u00ed dal\u0161\u00edm nez\u00e1visl\u00fdm odborn\u00edk\u016fm, kte\u0159\u00ed proti n\u00ed nevznesli \u017e\u00e1dn\u00e9 n\u00e1mitky.<\/p>\n\n

Krupp tak\u00e9 zpochyb\u0148uje pl\u00e1ny provozovatele dolu Tur\u00f3w, polsk\u00e9 st\u00e1tn\u00ed firmy PGE na pozd\u011bj\u0161\u00ed sanaci dolu zatopen\u00edm. Podle n\u011bj toto \u201czavod\u0148ov\u00e1n\u00ed\u201d dolu dnes hlubok\u00e9ho p\u0159es dv\u011b st\u011b pades\u00e1t metr\u016f (prohloubit se m\u00e1 je\u0161t\u011b a\u017e na 330 metr\u016f) nebude trvat pl\u00e1novan\u00fdch 35-37 let, ale sp\u00ed\u0161 a\u017e 150 let. Zaplaven\u00ed nav\u00edc sice vr\u00e1t\u00ed spodn\u00ed vody, ale m\u016f\u017ee z\u00e1rove\u0148 v\u00e9st k dal\u0161\u00edm sesuv\u016fm p\u016fdy a dokonce i k povodni katastrofick\u00fdch rozm\u011br\u016f, kv\u016fli bl\u00edzkosti koryta \u0159eky Nisy. Podle studie je ov\u0161em re\u00e1ln\u00e9 i riziko, \u017ee se \u0159eka Nisa propadne p\u0159\u00edmo do dolu je\u0161t\u011b v dob\u011b, kdy se tu m\u00e1 t\u011b\u017eit.<\/p>\n\n

Obavy panuj\u00ed i na \u010desk\u00e9 stran\u011b<\/strong><\/p>\n\n

Obavy z toho, \u017ee bude m\u00edt t\u011b\u017eba na dole Tur\u00f3w krom\u011b \u00fabytku spodn\u00ed vody vliv i na sesouv\u00e1n\u00ed p\u016fdy, m\u00e1 i Libereck\u00fd kraj. Ten minul\u00fd t\u00fdden pov\u011b\u0159il firmu DIAMO, aby v okol\u00ed Uheln\u00e9 u Hr\u00e1dku nad Nisou instalovala 65 monitorovac\u00edch sond, kter\u00e9 maj\u00ed pokles p\u016fdy sledovat. Cel\u00e1 s\u00ed\u0165 t\u011bchto bod\u016f bude tvo\u0159it 4 kilometry. Monitorovac\u00ed vrty pomohou konkretizovat \u0161kody, kter\u00e9 na \u010desk\u00e9m \u00fazem\u00ed t\u011b\u017eba na dole Tur\u00f3w zp\u016fsobuje.<\/p>\n\n

N\u00e1klady, kter\u00e9 bude nutn\u00e9 vynalo\u017eit na ochranu zdroj\u016f pitn\u00e9 vody, u\u017e d\u0159\u00edve vy\u010d\u00edslily vod\u00e1rensk\u00e9 spole\u010dnosti a Libereck\u00fd kraj na 1,5 miliardy korun. Nedostatek vody se tu m\u016f\u017ee dotknout a\u017e 30 000 lid\u00ed. Probl\u00e9my zp\u016fsoben\u00e9 poklesem p\u016fdy celou situaci samoz\u0159ejm\u011b je\u0161t\u011b dramatizuj\u00ed.<\/p>\n\n

Polsko hraje mrtv\u00e9ho brouka, p\u016fjde p\u0159ed Evropsk\u00fd soud<\/strong><\/p>\n\n

Polsk\u00e1 vl\u00e1da, \u00fa\u0159ady i provozovatel dolu, st\u00e1tn\u00ed PGE, v\u0161ak nad\u00e1le vliv na okol\u00ed v d\u016fsledku t\u011b\u017eby relativizuj\u00ed, pop\u00edraj\u00ed \u010di odm\u00edtaj\u00ed komentovat. D\u016fl cht\u011bj\u00ed d\u00e1le roz\u0161i\u0159ovat k \u010desk\u00fdm i n\u011bmeck\u00fdm hranic\u00edm, a\u017e na celkovou rozlohu 30 kilometr\u016f \u010dtvere\u010dn\u00edch. \u010cesk\u00e1 republika proto na konci z\u00e1\u0159\u00ed podalo podn\u011bt k Evropsk\u00e9 komisi, kter\u00e1 se j\u00edm nyn\u00ed mus\u00ed zab\u00fdvat. \u010cesk\u00e1 vl\u00e1da toti\u017e nakonec p\u0159ijala argumenty Greenpeace \u010cR, \u017ee Polsko v souvislosti s pl\u00e1novan\u00fdm roz\u0161\u00ed\u0159en\u00edm dolu rozhodlo v rozporu s evropskou legislativou. Podle stanoviska Greenpeace je dal\u0161\u00ed t\u011b\u017eba na dole Tur\u00f3w podle evropsk\u00e9ho pr\u00e1va ileg\u00e1ln\u00ed. Proto po\u017eaduje pod\u00e1n\u00ed \u017ealoby k Evropsk\u00e9mu soudn\u00edmu dvoru \u010deskou vl\u00e1dou, na za\u010d\u00e1tku p\u0159\u00ed\u0161t\u00edho roku..<\/p>\n

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Pl\u00e1novan\u00e9 roz\u0161\u00ed\u0159en\u00ed polsk\u00e9ho dolu Tur\u00f3w, proti kter\u00e9mu Greenpeace \u010cR dlouhodob\u011b protestuje, m\u016f\u017ee m\u00edt mnohem hor\u0161\u00ed d\u016fsledky pro hrani\u010dn\u00ed obce, ne\u017e se dosud p\u0159edpokl\u00e1dalo. A to jak na n\u011bmeck\u00e9, tak na…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":41,"featured_media":11192,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"ep_exclude_from_search":false,"p4_og_title":"","p4_og_description":"","p4_og_image":"","p4_og_image_id":"","p4_seo_canonical_url":"","p4_campaign_name":"not set","p4_local_project":"not set","p4_basket_name":"not set","p4_department":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[4],"tags":[25],"p4-page-type":[16],"class_list":["post-11887","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-energeticka-revoluce","tag-konec-doby-fosilni","p4-page-type-clanek"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/czech\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/11887","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/czech\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/czech\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/czech\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/41"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/czech\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=11887"}],"version-history":[{"count":7,"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/czech\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/11887\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":15481,"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/czech\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/11887\/revisions\/15481"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/czech\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/11192"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/czech\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=11887"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/czech\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=11887"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/czech\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=11887"},{"taxonomy":"p4-page-type","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/czech\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/p4-page-type?post=11887"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}