{"id":12372,"date":"2020-11-25T10:57:58","date_gmt":"2020-11-25T09:57:58","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/czech\/?p=12372"},"modified":"2025-07-02T08:13:35","modified_gmt":"2025-07-02T07:13:35","slug":"ceska-pobocka-greenpeace-se-pripojuje-ke-kampani-za-ochranu-oceanu-startuje-videem-od-tvurcu-serialu-ovecka-shaun","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/czech\/tiskova-zprava\/12372\/ceska-pobocka-greenpeace-se-pripojuje-ke-kampani-za-ochranu-oceanu-startuje-videem-od-tvurcu-serialu-ovecka-shaun\/","title":{"rendered":"\u010cesk\u00e1 pobo\u010dka Greenpeace se p\u0159ipojuje ke kampani za ochranu oce\u00e1n\u016f. Startuje videem od tv\u016frc\u016f seri\u00e1lu Ove\u010dka Shaun"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

\u010cesk\u00e1 pobo\u010dka Greenpeace se dnes p\u0159ipojila ke glob\u00e1ln\u00ed kampani za vytvo\u0159en\u00ed s\u00edt\u011b mo\u0159sk\u00fdch rezervac\u00ed na voln\u00fdch mo\u0159\u00edch. Po patn\u00e1cti letech od momentu, kdy organizace Greenpeace koncept s\u00edt\u011b mo\u0159sk\u00fdch rezervac\u00ed poprv\u00e9 p\u0159edstavila, vyvrchol\u00ed kampa\u0148 p\u0159\u00ed\u0161t\u00ed rok na p\u016fd\u011b OSN. Tam se rozhodne o tzv. Glob\u00e1ln\u00ed oce\u00e1nsk\u00e9 \u00famluv\u011b. Greenpeace po\u017eaduje, aby \u00famluva ochr\u00e1nila 30 % sv\u011btov\u00fdch oce\u00e1n\u016f do roku 2030. Rozlohou jde o nejv\u011bt\u0161\u00ed projekt ochrany p\u0159\u00edrody v historii lidstva. Glob\u00e1ln\u00ed kampa\u0148 za ochranu oce\u00e1n\u016f ji\u017e podpo\u0159ilo p\u0159es 3,5 milionu lid\u00ed. A to i d\u00edky kr\u00e1tk\u00e9mu animovan\u00e9mu videu \u201e\u017delv\u00ed cesta\u201c, kter\u00e9 m\u00e1 dnes \u010deskou premi\u00e9ru<\/a> a kter\u00e9 pro Greenpeace p\u0159ipravilo studio Aardman Animations stoj\u00edc\u00ed nap\u0159\u00edklad za popul\u00e1rn\u00edm seri\u00e1lem pro d\u011bti Ove\u010dka Shaun \u010di za filmy s Wallacem a Gromitem.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n

V sou\u010dasnosti podl\u00e9h\u00e1 n\u011bjak\u00e9mu stupni ochrany pouh\u00e9 procento rozlohy voln\u00fdch mo\u0159\u00ed<\/a>, tedy vod za hranicemi jurisdikc\u00ed pob\u0159e\u017en\u00edch st\u00e1t\u016f. Skr\u00fdvaj\u00ed se v nich nejen cenn\u00e9 ekosyst\u00e9my jako podmo\u0159sk\u00e9 louky a hory a kor\u00e1lov\u00e9 \u00fatesy, ale jsou i domovem a migra\u010dn\u00ed trasou \u017eralok\u016f, velryb, tu\u0148\u00e1k\u016f a dal\u0161\u00edch \u017eivo\u010dich\u016f. Z\u00e1rove\u0148 p\u0159isp\u00edvaj\u00ed i ke kl\u00ed\u010dov\u00e9 roli oce\u00e1n\u016f v ochran\u011b a regulaci klimatu<\/a>. Oce\u00e1ny absorbuj\u00ed a\u017e 30 % n\u00e1mi vypou\u0161t\u011bn\u00e9ho oxidu uhli\u010dit\u00e9ho a absorbuj\u00ed 90 % p\u0159ebyte\u010dn\u00e9ho tepla. Poskytuj\u00ed potravu a ob\u017eivu v\u00edce ne\u017e t\u0159em miliard\u00e1m lid\u00ed a produkuj\u00ed polovinu kysl\u00edku na na\u0161\u00ed planet\u011b.\u00a0<\/p>\n\n

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Greenpeace po\u017eaduje vznik mo\u0159sk\u00fdch rezervac\u00ed. <\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n

Jan Freidinger z Greenpeace \u0159\u00edk\u00e1: <\/strong>
<\/strong>\u201eVoln\u00e1 mo\u0159e pat\u0159\u00ed n\u00e1m v\u0161em, a my v\u0161ichni se proto mus\u00edme zasadit o jejich ochranu. Stejn\u011b jako chr\u00e1n\u00edme nejcenn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed p\u0159\u00edrodu na sou\u0161i t\u0159eba v n\u00e1rodn\u00edch parc\u00edch, mus\u00edme chr\u00e1nit i voln\u00e1 mo\u0159e. A i \u010cesk\u00e1 republika m\u016f\u017ee ve snaze chr\u00e1nit oce\u00e1ny aktivn\u011b pomoci.\u201c <\/em><\/p>\n\n

Sv\u011btov\u00e9 oce\u00e1ny jsou v krizi. P\u0159es 90 % velk\u00fdch drav\u00fdch ryb, jako jsou plachetn\u00edci \u010di merl\u00edni, je vyloveno<\/a>. \u0160est ze sedmi druh\u016f mo\u0159sk\u00fdch \u017eelv m\u00e1 probl\u00e9my \u2013 dva druhy jsou ohro\u017eeny kriticky, jeden je ohro\u017een a t\u0159i jsou klasifikovan\u00e9 jako zraniteln\u00e9.<\/a> Proto organizace Greenpeace spojila s\u00edly se sv\u011btozn\u00e1m\u00fdmi um\u011blci a vytvo\u0159ila film \u017delv\u00ed cesta, v n\u011bm\u017e se rodina \u017eelv sna\u017e\u00ed dostat dom\u016f a po cest\u011b je \u010dek\u00e1 \u0159ada n\u00e1strah.<\/p>\n\n

\n<\/lite-youtube>\n<\/div><\/figure>\n\n

Luk\u00e1\u0161 Hr\u00e1bek, tiskov\u00fd mluv\u010d\u00ed Greenpeace, \u0159\u00edk\u00e1:\u00a0<\/strong>
\u201eMnoh\u00e9 metody pr\u016fmyslov\u00e9ho rybolovu jsou neb\u00fdvale destruktivn\u00ed. Ryb\u00e1\u0159sk\u00e9 lod\u011b za sebou \u010dasto t\u00e1hnou po mo\u0159sk\u00e9m dn\u011b ob\u0159\u00ed s\u00edt\u011b, kter\u00e9 s sebou berou v\u0161e, co jim p\u0159ijde do cesty. Z\u016fst\u00e1v\u00e1 po nich jen spou\u0161\u0165 a mrtv\u00e1 oblast. S jednou takovou ryb\u00e1\u0159skou s\u00edt\u00ed se pr\u00e1v\u011b setk\u00e1vaj\u00ed i animovan\u00e9 \u017eelvy ve videu Greenpeace.\u201c<\/em><\/p>\n\n

Koncept s\u00edt\u011b mo\u0159sk\u00fdch rezervac\u00ed  p\u0159edstavilo Greenpeace v  publikaci Roadmap to Recovery<\/a> (Cesta k obnov\u011b) v roce 2005. Pr\u016flomov\u00e1 studie uk\u00e1zala, jak je mo\u017en\u00e9 za pou\u017eit\u00ed sofistikovan\u011b vytvo\u0159en\u00fdch ekologick\u00fdch krit\u00e9ri\u00ed a nejnov\u011bj\u0161\u00edch v\u011bdeck\u00fdch dat vytvo\u0159it s\u00ed\u0165 mo\u0159sk\u00fdch rezervac\u00ed. Koncept na ochranu oce\u00e1n\u016f z\u00edskal podporu \u0159ady ekolog\u016f, mo\u0159sk\u00fdch biolog\u016f i n\u011bkter\u00fdch sv\u011btov\u00fdch st\u00e1t\u016f a dostal se a\u017e na p\u016fdu OSN. Koncem ledna 2015 se vl\u00e1dy z cel\u00e9ho sv\u011bta dohodly<\/a> na vytvo\u0159en\u00ed pr\u00e1vn\u011b z\u00e1vazn\u00e9 dohody na ochranu mo\u0159sk\u00e9ho \u017eivota v oblastech za hranicemi n\u00e1rodn\u00edch teritori\u00e1ln\u00edch vod. P\u0159\u00ed\u0161t\u00ed rok bude \u010dtvrt\u00e9, rozhoduj\u00edc\u00ed jedn\u00e1n\u00ed na p\u016fd\u011b OSN, kde se o podob\u011b n\u00e1vrhu rozhodne. <\/p>\n\n

Podpora ochrany 30 % plochy voln\u00fdch mo\u0159\u00ed do roku 2030 je zakotvena i v Zelen\u00e9 dohod\u011b pro Evropu (Green Deal for EU), respektive ve Strategii pro biodiverzitu<\/a>, kter\u00e1 je jej\u00ed sou\u010d\u00e1st\u00ed. Je proto d\u016fle\u017eit\u00e9, aby \u010cesko Zelenou dohodu a jej\u00ed sou\u010d\u00e1sti podpo\u0159ilo, a pomohlo tak chr\u00e1nit sv\u011btov\u00e9 oce\u00e1ny. Dal\u0161\u00edm d\u016fle\u017eit\u00fdm krokem, kter\u00fdm m\u016f\u017ee \u010cesko zlep\u0161it stav oce\u00e1n\u016f, je urychlen\u00e9 sn\u00ed\u017een\u00ed na\u0161ich emis\u00ed CO2 a \u00fatlum spalov\u00e1n\u00ed uhl\u00ed. I \u010desk\u00e9 uheln\u00e9 elektr\u00e1rny toti\u017e oce\u00e1ny oh\u0159\u00edvaj\u00ed a okyseluj\u00ed<\/a>. Proto i p\u0159\u00edpadn\u00e9 rozhodnut\u00ed Uheln\u00e9 komise<\/a> o ambici\u00f3zn\u00edm odstupu od uhl\u00ed \u010di podpora evropsk\u00fdch klimatick\u00fdch c\u00edl\u016f v souladu s c\u00edli Pa\u0159\u00ed\u017esk\u00e9 dohody mohou b\u00fdt pova\u017eov\u00e1ny za \u010desk\u00e9 aktivity vedouc\u00ed k ochran\u011b sv\u011btov\u00fdch oce\u00e1n\u016f. <\/p>\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t

\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\tZachra\u0148me oce\u00e1ny!\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t

Je \u010das vybudovat oce\u00e1nsk\u00e9 rezervace a d\u00e1t nad\u011bji na\u0161im oce\u00e1n\u016fm a \u017eivotu v nich. <\/p>\n\t\t\t\t \n Jdu do toho\n <\/a>\n \t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/section>\n\t","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u010cesk\u00e1 pobo\u010dka Greenpeace se dnes p\u0159ipojila ke glob\u00e1ln\u00ed kampani za vytvo\u0159en\u00ed s\u00edt\u011b mo\u0159sk\u00fdch rezervac\u00ed na voln\u00fdch mo\u0159\u00edch. Po patn\u00e1cti letech od momentu, kdy organizace Greenpeace koncept s\u00edt\u011b mo\u0159sk\u00fdch rezervac\u00ed poprv\u00e9…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":27,"featured_media":12375,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"ep_exclude_from_search":false,"p4_og_title":"","p4_og_description":"","p4_og_image":"","p4_og_image_id":"","p4_seo_canonical_url":"","p4_campaign_name":"not set","p4_local_project":"not set","p4_basket_name":"not set","p4_department":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[2],"tags":[18],"p4-page-type":[14],"class_list":["post-12372","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-priroda","tag-oceany","p4-page-type-tiskova-zprava"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/czech\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/12372","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/czech\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/czech\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/czech\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/27"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/czech\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=12372"}],"version-history":[{"count":5,"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/czech\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/12372\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":22341,"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/czech\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/12372\/revisions\/22341"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/czech\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/12375"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/czech\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=12372"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/czech\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=12372"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/czech\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=12372"},{"taxonomy":"p4-page-type","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/czech\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/p4-page-type?post=12372"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}