{"id":12562,"date":"2020-12-11T10:39:45","date_gmt":"2020-12-11T09:39:45","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/czech\/?p=12562"},"modified":"2021-12-01T13:30:59","modified_gmt":"2021-12-01T12:30:59","slug":"emise-sklenikovych-plynu-v-eu-klesnou-o-55-v-roce-2030-cr-musi-drive-nahradit-uhli-obnovitelnymi-zdroji","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/czech\/tiskova-zprava\/12562\/emise-sklenikovych-plynu-v-eu-klesnou-o-55-v-roce-2030-cr-musi-drive-nahradit-uhli-obnovitelnymi-zdroji\/","title":{"rendered":"Emise sklen\u00edkov\u00fdch plyn\u016f v EU klesnou o 55 % v roce 2030. \u010cR mus\u00ed d\u0159\u00edve nahradit uhl\u00ed obnoviteln\u00fdmi zdroji"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

V p\u00e1tek 11. prosince v \u010dasn\u00fdch rann\u00edch hodin\u00e1ch l\u00edd\u0159i jednotliv\u00fdch \u010dlensk\u00fdch st\u00e1t\u016f na jedn\u00e1n\u00ed Evropsk\u00e9 rady dosp\u011bli k dohod\u011b na tom, \u017ee emise sklen\u00edkov\u00fdch plyn\u016f EU jako celku maj\u00ed do roku 2030 klesnout minim\u00e1ln\u011b o 55 % oproti roku 1990. C\u00edl v\u0161ak sv\u00fdmi ambicemi neodpov\u00edd\u00e1 v\u011bdeck\u00fdm doporu\u010den\u00edm, podle kter\u00fdch je nutn\u00e9 emise do roku 2030 sn\u00ed\u017eit alespo\u0148 o 65 %. Do schv\u00e1len\u00e9ho c\u00edle jsou nav\u00edc zapo\u010d\u00edt\u00e1ny i negativn\u00ed emise, tedy mno\u017estv\u00ed uhl\u00edku pohlcovan\u00e9ho lesy, p\u016fdou a dal\u0161\u00edmi ekosyst\u00e9my. Produkovan\u00e9 emise t\u00edm p\u00e1dem maj\u00ed klesnout jen o cca 50,5 %. Jako pozitivn\u00ed lze hodnotit fakt, \u017ee \u010desk\u00fd premi\u00e9r dodr\u017eel sv\u016fj slib z leto\u0161n\u00edho \u0159\u00edjna a nav\u00fd\u0161en\u00ed klimatick\u00fdch ambic EU podpo\u0159il. P\u0159esto\u017ee je schv\u00e1len\u00fd c\u00edl nedostate\u010dn\u00fd, ekonomov\u00e9 o\u010dek\u00e1vaj\u00ed, \u017ee jeho zv\u00fd\u0161en\u00ed donut\u00ed energetick\u00e9 firmy odstavit uheln\u00e9 elektr\u00e1rny a rychleji rozv\u00edjet obnoviteln\u00e9 zdroje energie<\/a>.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n

Na z\u00e1klad\u011b Pa\u0159\u00ed\u017esk\u00e9 dohody maj\u00ed do konce tohoto roku v\u0161echny zem\u011b, kter\u00e9 dohodu ratifikovaly, p\u0159edlo\u017eit Organizaci spojen\u00fdch n\u00e1rod\u016f sv\u00e9 ambici\u00f3zn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed pl\u00e1ny na redukci emis\u00ed do roku 2030. Evropsk\u00e1 unie sv\u016fj pl\u00e1n p\u0159edkl\u00e1d\u00e1 jako celek, jednotliv\u00e9 \u010dlensk\u00e9 zem\u011b tedy mohou m\u00edt c\u00edle a pl\u00e1ny k jejich dosa\u017een\u00ed odli\u0161n\u00e9. Na celkov\u00e9m poklesu emis\u00ed v r\u00e1mci EU se tak jednotliv\u00e9 st\u00e1ty mohou pod\u00edlet r\u016fznou m\u011brou, z\u00e1rove\u0148 by v\u0161ak m\u011bly dodr\u017eovat princip vz\u00e1jemn\u00e9 solidarity.\u00a0<\/p>\n\n

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Demonstrace ekologick\u00fdch a lidskopr\u00e1vn\u00edch organizac\u00ed za sn\u00ed\u017een\u00ed emis\u00ed o 65 procent p\u0159ed \u00da\u0159adem vl\u00e1dy. (c) Greenpeace – Petr Zewlakk Vrabec<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n

Michaela Pixov\u00e1 z Klimatick\u00e9 koalice upozor\u0148uje: \u201eDodr\u017eov\u00e1n\u00ed principu vz\u00e1jemn\u00e9 solidarity by si k srdci m\u011bla vz\u00edt p\u0159edev\u0161\u00edm \u010desk\u00e1 vl\u00e1da, kter\u00e1 se nav\u00fd\u0161en\u00ed klimatick\u00e9ho c\u00edle pro rok 2030 rozhodla podpo\u0159it a\u017e letos v \u0159\u00edjnu pot\u00e9, co si uv\u011bdomila, \u017ee c\u00edl plat\u00ed pro Evropskou unii jako celek, a \u010cesko tud\u00ed\u017e nemus\u00ed emise sni\u017eovat stejn\u011b rychle jako ostatn\u00ed st\u00e1ty. Ve\u0161ker\u00e9 dostupn\u00e9 anal\u00fdzy tak\u00e9 ukazuj\u00ed, \u017ee \u010cesko v ochran\u011b klimatu selh\u00e1v\u00e1 a sv\u00e9 z\u00e1vazky nepln\u00ed. Koronavirov\u00e1 krize n\u00e1m p\u0159itom uk\u00e1zala, \u017ee velk\u00fdm glob\u00e1ln\u00edm probl\u00e9m\u016fm mus\u00edme \u010delit spole\u010dn\u011b. V ochran\u011b klimatu je zde pro \u010cesko obrovsk\u00fd prostor pro zlep\u0161en\u00ed.\u00a0 Poj\u010fme pro zm\u011bnu zkusit b\u00fdt #BESTINCLIMATE!\u201d\u00a0<\/em><\/p>\n\n

\u201e<\/em>Pro \u010ceskou republiku je sn\u00ed\u017een\u00ed emis\u00ed minim\u00e1ln\u011b o 55 % do roku 2030 nejen dosa\u017eiteln\u00e9, ale i \u017e\u00e1douc\u00ed. Podpo\u0159\u00ed to modernizaci na\u0161\u00ed ekonomiky a zajist\u00ed n\u00e1m to jako\u017eto exportn\u011b orientovan\u00e9 zemi konkurenceschopnost na \u201czelenaj\u00edc\u00edch\u201d evropsk\u00fdch trz\u00edch. Nyn\u00ed je pot\u0159eba kone\u010dn\u011b p\u0159en\u00e9st slova v \u010diny a za\u010d\u00edt pracovat na re\u00e1ln\u00fdch zm\u011bn\u00e1ch,\u201d<\/em> \u0159ekla Kate\u0159ina Davidov\u00e1 z Centra pro dopravu a energetiku.<\/p>\n\n

Jedn\u00e1n\u00ed, kter\u00e9 prob\u00edhalo celou noc, brzdilo zejm\u00e9na Polsko, kter\u00e9 za sv\u016fj p\u0159echod od uhl\u00ed k ekologicky \u010dist\u00fdm technologi\u00edm po\u017eadovalo z\u00e1ruku v\u011bt\u0161\u00ed finan\u010dn\u00ed podpory.\u00a0<\/p>\n\n

\u201eSchv\u00e1len\u00ed c\u00edle 55 %, ktere je ve skute\u010dnosti jen 50,5 %, m\u016f\u017ee o\u0161\u00e1lit politiky, mo\u017en\u00e1 jejich voli\u010de, ale s klimatem se \u0161vindlovat ned\u00e1,\u201d<\/em> komentuje jedn\u00e1n\u00ed Rady Jan Freidinger z Greenpeace a dod\u00e1v\u00e1: <\/em>\u201e<\/em><\/strong>\u010cesko na Rad\u011b zopakovalo svou tradi\u010dn\u00ed figuru, dejte n\u00e1m v\u00edc, dejte n\u00e1m v\u00edc a nejl\u00e9pe na j\u00e1dro. Ale usp\u011blo jen polovi\u010dat\u011b. J\u00e1dro nen\u00ed narozd\u00edl od plynu v textu zm\u00edn\u011bno jako \u201ctransition technology\u201d To plynov\u00fdm projekt\u016fm umo\u017e\u0148uje \u010derpat pen\u00edze pro „zelen\u00e9“ investice. P\u0159itom je plyn nep\u0159ekvapiv\u011b fosiln\u00ed palivo. \u010cek\u00e1 n\u00e1s je\u0161t\u011b hodn\u011b pr\u00e1ce!\u201d  <\/em>    <\/p>\n\n

Ji\u0159\u00ed Ko\u017eelouh, vedouc\u00ed energetick\u00e9ho programu Hnut\u00ed DUHA a b\u00fdval\u00fd \u010dlen Uheln\u00e9 komise, z\u00e1rove\u0148 v nav\u00fd\u0161en\u00e9m klimatick\u00e9m c\u00edli vn\u00edm\u00e1 nad\u011bji na urychlen\u00ed konce uhl\u00ed v \u010cesku: \u201eT\u00edmto rozhodnut\u00edm l\u00eddr\u016f \u010dlensk\u00fdch st\u00e1t\u016f EU se z usnesen\u00ed \u010desk\u00e9 Uheln\u00e9 komise o konci uhl\u00ed v roce 2038 stal jen c\u00e1r pap\u00edru. Zv\u00fd\u0161en\u00ed emisn\u00edho c\u00edle EU povede podle renomovan\u00fdch ekonomick\u00fdch studi\u00ed k takov\u00e9mu r\u016fstu ceny emisn\u00ed povolenky, \u017ee v roce 2030 ji\u017e energetick\u00e9 firmy nebudou cht\u00edt uhl\u00ed spalovat a prod\u011bl\u00e1vat t\u00edm. Do kontejneru na pap\u00edr v\u0161ak m\u016f\u017ee sm\u011b\u0159ovat i \u010desk\u00fd N\u00e1rodn\u00ed klimaticko-energetick\u00fd pl\u00e1n, jeho\u017e n\u00edzk\u00fd c\u00edl pro rozvoj obnoviteln\u00fdch zdroj\u016f energie se bude muset nyn\u00ed z\u00e1sadn\u011b zv\u00fd\u0161it.\u201d<\/em><\/p>\n\n

Edvard Sequens, energetick\u00fd konzultant Calla – Sdru\u017een\u00ed pro z\u00e1chranu prost\u0159ed\u00ed, dopl\u0148uje:  \u201ePot\u0159ebujeme velmi rychle a z\u00e1sadn\u011b transformovat na\u0161i energetiku, kter\u00e1 je u n\u00e1s nejvy\u0161\u0161\u00edm p\u016fvodcem emis\u00ed. Up\u0159ednost\u0148ovat p\u0159itom drah\u00e9, rizikov\u00e9 a z hlediska d\u00e9lky stavby p\u0159\u00edli\u0161 pomal\u00e9 jadern\u00e9 reaktory, znamen\u00e1 s\u00e1zku na \u0161patn\u00e9ho kon\u011b, kter\u00fd nep\u0159inese v\u00fdhru ani na\u0161emu pr\u016fmyslu. Odblokovat p\u0159edev\u0161\u00edm mus\u00edme rozvoj obnoviteln\u00fdch zdroj\u016f, velk\u00e9 rezervy m\u00e1 \u010cesko v energetick\u00e9 efektivit\u011b.\u201d<\/em><\/p>\n

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V p\u00e1tek 11. prosince v \u010dasn\u00fdch rann\u00edch hodin\u00e1ch l\u00edd\u0159i jednotliv\u00fdch \u010dlensk\u00fdch st\u00e1t\u016f na jedn\u00e1n\u00ed Evropsk\u00e9 rady dosp\u011bli k dohod\u011b na tom, \u017ee emise sklen\u00edkov\u00fdch plyn\u016f EU jako celku maj\u00ed do…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":27,"featured_media":12563,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"ep_exclude_from_search":false,"p4_og_title":"","p4_og_description":"","p4_og_image":"","p4_og_image_id":"","p4_seo_canonical_url":"","p4_campaign_name":"not set","p4_local_project":"not set","p4_basket_name":"not set","p4_department":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[2],"tags":[20,34],"p4-page-type":[14],"class_list":["post-12562","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-priroda","tag-zmena-klimatu","tag-uhelnakomise","p4-page-type-tiskova-zprava"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/czech\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/12562","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/czech\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/czech\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/czech\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/27"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/czech\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=12562"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/czech\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/12562\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":15449,"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/czech\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/12562\/revisions\/15449"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/czech\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/12563"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/czech\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=12562"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/czech\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=12562"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/czech\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=12562"},{"taxonomy":"p4-page-type","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/czech\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/p4-page-type?post=12562"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}