{"id":13502,"date":"2021-04-15T21:57:37","date_gmt":"2021-04-15T20:57:37","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/czech\/?p=13502"},"modified":"2021-12-01T13:30:43","modified_gmt":"2021-12-01T12:30:43","slug":"zelvy-delfiny-ci-ryby-zabijeji-odhozene-site-vlasce-a-plastovy-odpad-z-prumysloveho-rybolovu","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/czech\/clanek\/13502\/zelvy-delfiny-ci-ryby-zabijeji-odhozene-site-vlasce-a-plastovy-odpad-z-prumysloveho-rybolovu\/","title":{"rendered":"\u017delvy, delf\u00edny \u010di ryby zab\u00edjej\u00ed odhozen\u00e9 s\u00edt\u011b, vlasce a plastov\u00fd odpad z pr\u016fmyslov\u00e9ho rybolovu"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

Za posledn\u00edch p\u011bt let se hnut\u00ed za sv\u011bt bez zbyte\u010dn\u00fdch plast\u016f neuv\u011b\u0159iteln\u00fdm zp\u016fsobem roz\u0161\u00ed\u0159ilo a p\u0159it\u00e1hlo k sob\u011b miliony lid\u00ed, kte\u0159\u00ed se za\u010dali vyh\u00fdbat plastov\u00fdm lahv\u00edm, ta\u0161k\u00e1m \u010di mikrotenov\u00fdm s\u00e1\u010dk\u016fm a prosazovali omezen\u00ed jednor\u00e1zov\u00fdch plast\u016f<\/a>. <\/strong><\/p>\n\n

V \u010cesk\u00e9 republice jsme ve spolupr\u00e1ci se spoustou aktivn\u00edch dobrovoln\u00edk\u016f a dobrovolnic uspo\u0159\u00e1dali stovky komunitn\u00edch prom\u00edt\u00e1n\u00ed filmu Plastov\u00fd oce\u00e1n<\/a>, kter\u00fd d\u00edky tomu vid\u011blo t\u00e9m\u011b\u0159 30 tis\u00edc lid\u00ed. Sehnali jsme stovky tis\u00edc podpis\u016f pod petice za z\u00e1kaz jednor\u00e1zov\u00fdch plast\u016f<\/a> a zaveden\u00ed z\u00e1lohovan\u00fdch PET lahv\u00ed<\/a>. <\/p>\n\n

Zapojili jsme se do celosv\u011btov\u00e9 \u00faklidov\u00e9 akce<\/a>, kter\u00e1 zji\u0161\u0165ovala, jak\u00e9 firmy jsou zodpov\u011bdn\u00e9 za plasty v na\u0161\u00ed p\u0159\u00edrod\u011b, v \u0159ek\u00e1ch a v oce\u00e1nech<\/a>. Byli jsme sou\u010d\u00e1st\u00ed mezin\u00e1rodn\u00edch kampan\u00ed proti nadu\u017e\u00edv\u00e1n\u00ed plastov\u00fdch materi\u00e1l\u016f velk\u00fdmi spole\u010dnostmi<\/a>. V r\u00e1mci akce v pra\u017esk\u00e9m obchod\u011b jsme ukazovali, kolik plast\u016f se m\u016f\u017ee skr\u00fdvat v jednom jedin\u00e9m n\u00e1kupu<\/a>. Upozor\u0148ovali jsme, \u017ee spalov\u00e1n\u00ed plast\u016f prohlubuje klimatickou krizi<\/a>. Psali jsme supermarket\u016fm<\/a>. Odeb\u00edrali jsme vzorky z \u010desk\u00fdch \u0159ek a upozor\u0148ovali, \u017ee obsahuj\u00ed mikroplasty<\/a>. V Brn\u011b lepili aktivn\u00ed podporovatel\u00e9 na\u0161\u00ed kampan\u011b n\u00e1lepky upozor\u0148uj\u00edc\u00ed na nadspot\u0159ebu plastu<\/a>.\u00a0<\/p>\n\n

Eliminace plast\u016f na jedno pou\u017eit\u00ed je d\u016fle\u017eit\u00e1, pokud chceme zastavit jejich p\u0159\u00edliv do oce\u00e1nu. Existuje ale jedno odv\u011btv\u00ed, kter\u00e9 dosud je trochu mimo hled\u00e1\u010dek z\u00e1jmu m\u00e9di\u00ed a politik\u016f a p\u0159itom pat\u0159\u00ed k hlavn\u00edm p\u0159isp\u011bvatel\u016fm plastov\u00e9 krize v oce\u00e1nech.<\/p>\n\n

\"\"
Lachtan s nylonov\u00fdmi prov\u00e1zky a kouskem ryb\u00e1\u0159sk\u00e9 s\u00edt\u011b omotan\u00e9 kolem krku. Plastov\u00fd odpad mu zp\u016fsobil hlubokou r\u00e1nu. (c) Greenpeace<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n

Opu\u0161t\u011bn\u00e1 lovn\u00e1 za\u0159\u00edzen\u00ed \u2013 vlasce, s\u00edt\u011b a podobn\u00e9 p\u0159edm\u011bty, kter\u00e9 se na mo\u0159i p\u0159i komer\u010dn\u00edm rybolovu ztrat\u00ed nebo odhod\u00ed \u2013 jsou v\u0161ude. Odhaduje se, \u017ee ryb\u00e1\u0159sk\u00fd odpad tvo\u0159\u00ed neuv\u011b\u0159iteln\u00fdch 46 % z toho, co se nach\u00e1z\u00ed ve Velk\u00e9 tichomo\u0159sk\u00e9 odpadkov\u00e9 skvrn\u011b. Organizace Greenpeace na tento probl\u00e9m upozor\u0148uje ji\u017e n\u011bkolik let<\/a>.<\/p>\n\n

Ryb\u00e1\u0159sk\u00fd plastov\u00fd odpad je pro oce\u00e1nsk\u00fd \u017eivot je\u0161t\u011b smrteln\u011bj\u0161\u00ed ne\u017e ten b\u011b\u017en\u00fd ze sou\u0161e, proto\u017ee s\u00edt\u011b \u010di vlasce byly navr\u017eeny tak, aby zab\u00edjely, a kdy\u017e se ztrat\u00ed na mo\u0159i, pokra\u010duj\u00ed v zab\u00edjen\u00ed je\u0161t\u011b n\u011bkolik let pot\u00e9, co jsou odhozeny. Velryby, delf\u00edni, \u017eelvy a ryby se do t\u011bchto s\u00edt\u00edch chytaj\u00ed, nebo je polykaj\u00ed a um\u00edraj\u00ed.<\/p>\n\n

Nyn\u00ed m\u00e1me unik\u00e1tn\u00ed p\u0159\u00edle\u017eitost komer\u010dn\u00ed lov v oce\u00e1nech v\u00fdrazn\u011b omezit. Zapojte se do na\u0161\u00ed kampan\u011b za vytvo\u0159en\u00ed s\u00edt\u011b mo\u0159sk\u00fdch rezervac\u00ed<\/a>, kde ryb\u00e1\u0159i nebudou sm\u011bt lovit a odhazovat plastov\u00fd odpad.<\/p>\n\n

Ellie Hooper m\u00e1 na starosti komunikaci oce\u00e1nsk\u00e9 kampan\u011b v Greenpeace Nov\u00fd Z\u00e9land. Text p\u0159elo\u017eila Michaela Rychetsk\u00e1. P\u0159idali jsme do n\u011bj informace o plastov\u00e9 kampani Plast je past v \u010cesk\u00e9 republice.<\/em><\/p>\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\n \t\t\t

\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\tZachra\u0148me oce\u00e1ny!\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t

Je \u010das vybudovat oce\u00e1nsk\u00e9 rezervace a d\u00e1t nad\u011bji na\u0161im oce\u00e1n\u016fm a \u017eivotu v nich. <\/p>\n\t\t\t\t \n Jdu do toho\n <\/a>\n \t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/section>\n\t","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Za posledn\u00edch p\u011bt let se hnut\u00ed za sv\u011bt bez zbyte\u010dn\u00fdch plast\u016f neuv\u011b\u0159iteln\u00fdm zp\u016fsobem roz\u0161\u00ed\u0159ilo a p\u0159it\u00e1hlo k sob\u011b miliony lid\u00ed, kte\u0159\u00ed se za\u010dali vyh\u00fdbat plastov\u00fdm lahv\u00edm, ta\u0161k\u00e1m \u010di mikrotenov\u00fdm s\u00e1\u010dk\u016fm…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":27,"featured_media":13503,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"ep_exclude_from_search":false,"p4_og_title":"","p4_og_description":"","p4_og_image":"","p4_og_image_id":"","p4_seo_canonical_url":"","p4_campaign_name":"not set","p4_local_project":"not set","p4_basket_name":"not set","p4_department":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[2],"tags":[18],"p4-page-type":[16],"class_list":["post-13502","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-priroda","tag-oceany","p4-page-type-clanek"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/czech\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/13502","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/czech\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/czech\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/czech\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/27"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/czech\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=13502"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/czech\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/13502\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":15407,"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/czech\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/13502\/revisions\/15407"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/czech\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/13503"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/czech\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=13502"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/czech\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=13502"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/czech\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=13502"},{"taxonomy":"p4-page-type","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/czech\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/p4-page-type?post=13502"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}