{"id":13574,"date":"2021-04-23T09:41:30","date_gmt":"2021-04-23T08:41:30","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/czech\/?p=13574"},"modified":"2021-12-01T13:30:43","modified_gmt":"2021-12-01T12:30:43","slug":"biden-chce-snizit-emise-sklenikovych-plynu-v-usa-do-roku-2030-az-o-52","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/czech\/clanek\/13574\/biden-chce-snizit-emise-sklenikovych-plynu-v-usa-do-roku-2030-az-o-52\/","title":{"rendered":"Biden chce sn\u00ed\u017eit emise sklen\u00edkov\u00fdch plyn\u016f v USA do roku 2030 a\u017e o 52 %"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

Americk\u00fd prezident Joe Biden na klimatick\u00e9m summitu konan\u00e9m 22.-23. dubna ozn\u00e1mil dlouho o\u010dek\u00e1van\u00e9 zv\u00fd\u0161en\u00ed klimatick\u00e9ho c\u00edle USA. Nov\u011b chce zrychlit redukci emis\u00ed sklen\u00edkov\u00fdch plyn\u016f do roku 2030 na 50-52 % oproti roku 2005. Oproti dosavadn\u00edmu americk\u00e9mu c\u00edli 26-28 % je to v\u00fdznamn\u00e9 zv\u00fd\u0161en\u00ed, ale st\u00e1le je to m\u00e1lo na to, aby USA adekv\u00e1tn\u011b p\u0159isp\u011bly k zastaven\u00ed oteplov\u00e1n\u00ed planety na relativn\u011b bezpe\u010dn\u00e9 \u00farovni.  <\/p>\n\n

Na summitu l\u00eddr\u016f, symbolick\u00e9m mezn\u00edku americk\u00e9ho n\u00e1vratu k Pa\u0159\u00ed\u017esk\u00e9 dohod\u011b, vyslovily sv\u00e9 z\u00e1vazky k v\u011bt\u0161\u00edmu \u00fasil\u00ed o udr\u017eitelnou budoucnost i z\u00e1stupci dal\u0161\u00edch st\u00e1t\u016f pat\u0159\u00edc\u00edch k nejv\u011bt\u0161\u00edm emitent\u016fm sklen\u00edkov\u00fdch plyn\u016f na sv\u011bt\u011b. \u010c\u00edna pl\u00e1nuje b\u011bhem t\u00e9to dek\u00e1dy postupn\u011b utlumovat spalov\u00e1n\u00ed uhl\u00ed, Braz\u00edlie chce ukon\u010dit neleg\u00e1ln\u00ed deforestaci Amazonie. Konkr\u00e9tn\u00ed z\u00e1vazky zazn\u011bly od Kanady, kter\u00e1 pl\u00e1nuje do roku 2030 sn\u00ed\u017eit sv\u00e9 emise o 40 a\u017e 45 % oproti roku 2005, a od Japonska, pl\u00e1nuj\u00edc\u00ed emise do roku 2030 sn\u00ed\u017eit o 46 %, ov\u0161em ve srovn\u00e1n\u00ed s rokem 2013. Ostatn\u00ed zem\u011b se zav\u00e1zaly doru\u010dit sv\u00e9 konkr\u00e9tn\u00ed z\u00e1vazky p\u0159ed po\u010d\u00e1tkem klimatick\u00e9ho summitu COP26, kter\u00fd se bude konat letos v listopadu ve skotsk\u00e9m Glasgow.\u00a0<\/p>\n\n

\"Enhanced
B\u00edl\u00fd d\u016fm
\u00a9 Tim Aubry \/ Greenpeace<\/div><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n

Morgan Henley z Greenpeace \u010cR \u0159ekla: \u201cV\u010derej\u0161\u00ed klimatick\u00fd summit byl v\u00edtan\u00fdm n\u00e1vratem USA zp\u011bt ke stolu klimatick\u00e9 diplomacie, ale z\u00e1vazky USA a dal\u0161\u00edch zem\u00ed zdaleka nebyly dostate\u010dn\u00e9. Neschopnost EU dohodnout se ani na m\u00e1lo ambici\u00f3zn\u00edm klimatick\u00e9m z\u00e1konu, navzdory m\u011bs\u00edce trvaj\u00edc\u00edho p\u00f3zov\u00e1n\u00ed, pouh\u00fdch p\u00e1r dn\u00ed p\u0159ed summitem, jasn\u011b ukazuje, \u017ee jde jen o levn\u00e9 \u0159e\u010di. Vl\u00e1dy v dodr\u017eov\u00e1n\u00ed sv\u00fdch z\u00e1vazk\u016f vypl\u00fdvaj\u00edc\u00edch z Pa\u0159\u00ed\u017esk\u00e9 dohody a v ochran\u011b budoucnosti planety nad\u00e1le selh\u00e1vaj\u00ed.\u201d<\/em><\/p>\n\n

Ji\u0159\u00ed Ko\u017eelouh z Hnut\u00ed DUHA, \u010dlensk\u00e9 organizace Klimatick\u00e9 koalice, \u0159ekl: \u201cPrezident Biden potvrdil, \u017ee se USA vrac\u00ed do hry o zastaven\u00ed r\u016fstu glob\u00e1ln\u00ed teploty na relativn\u011b bezpe\u010dn\u00e9 \u00farovni, by\u0165 ta ani s nov\u00fdm z\u00e1vazkem je\u0161t\u011b nen\u00ed vyhran\u00e1, sni\u017eov\u00e1n\u00ed emis\u00ed mus\u00ed b\u00fdt rychlej\u0161\u00ed. U\u017e nyn\u00ed v\u0161ak USA pl\u00e1nuj\u00ed masivn\u00ed investice do rozvoje obnoviteln\u00fdch zdroj\u016f a vytla\u010den\u00ed fosiln\u00edch paliv (nejen uhl\u00ed, ale i plynu a ropy) z v\u00fdroby elekt\u0159iny do patn\u00e1cti let.\u201d<\/em><\/p>\n\n

Michaela Pixov\u00e1 z Klimatick\u00e9 koalice \u0159ekla: \u201cHistoricky nejvy\u0161\u0161\u00ed kumulativn\u00ed emise sklen\u00edkov\u00fdch plyn\u016f stoj\u00ed za neb\u00fdval\u00fdm \u00fasp\u011bchem a vedouc\u00edm postaven\u00edm USA ve sv\u011btov\u00e9 ekonomice. Fakt, \u017ee chce Joe Biden tento trend zvr\u00e1tit, a v tomto desetilet\u00ed emise USA sn\u00ed\u017eit na polovinu oproti roku 2005, je v\u00fdznamn\u00fdm a bezprecedentn\u00edm krokem, kter\u00fd pravd\u011bpodobn\u011b v\u00fdznamn\u011b urychl\u00ed sv\u011btov\u00fd p\u0159echod na bezuhl\u00edkov\u00e9 hospod\u00e1\u0159stv\u00ed. Podle kritik\u016f v\u0161ak ani nov\u00fd c\u00edl nen\u00ed dostate\u010dn\u00fd pro udr\u017een\u00ed oteplen\u00ed planety pod hranic\u00ed 1,5 \u00b0C. Na summitu zazn\u011bly i z\u00e1vazky dal\u0161\u00edch st\u00e1t\u016f, v\u010detn\u011b nejv\u011bt\u0161\u00edch emitent\u016f sv\u011bta, zat\u00edm v\u0161ak nen\u00ed jasn\u00e9, jak\u00fdm zp\u016fsobem jich pl\u00e1nuj\u00ed doc\u00edlit a zda op\u011bt nejde o pouh\u00e9 plan\u00e9 sliby.\u201d<\/em><\/p>\n\n

Kate\u0159ina Davidov\u00e1 z Centra pro dopravu a energetiku \u0159ekla: \u201cSummit n\u00e1m uk\u00e1zal dv\u011b z\u00e1sadn\u00ed v\u011bci. Za prv\u00e9, uhl\u00ed kon\u010d\u00ed nejen v Evrop\u011b, ale i ve sv\u011bt\u011b. Za druh\u00e9, multilater\u00e1ln\u00ed klimatick\u00e1 diplomacie je zp\u011bt a nese ovoce. I zem\u011b, kter\u00e9 doposud klimatickou zm\u011bnu pop\u00edraly \u010di ignorovaly (jako nap\u0159. Rusko \u010di Braz\u00edlie), jsou nyn\u00ed pod tlakem a mus\u00ed svoj\u00ed klimatickou politiku p\u0159ehodnotit.\u201d<\/em><\/p>\n

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Americk\u00fd prezident Joe Biden na klimatick\u00e9m summitu konan\u00e9m 22.-23. dubna ozn\u00e1mil dlouho o\u010dek\u00e1van\u00e9 zv\u00fd\u0161en\u00ed klimatick\u00e9ho c\u00edle USA. Nov\u011b chce zrychlit redukci emis\u00ed sklen\u00edkov\u00fdch plyn\u016f do roku 2030 na 50-52 %…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":27,"featured_media":13575,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"ep_exclude_from_search":false,"p4_og_title":"","p4_og_description":"","p4_og_image":"","p4_og_image_id":"","p4_seo_canonical_url":"","p4_campaign_name":"not set","p4_local_project":"not set","p4_basket_name":"not set","p4_department":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[2],"tags":[20,25],"p4-page-type":[16],"class_list":["post-13574","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-priroda","tag-zmena-klimatu","tag-konec-doby-fosilni","p4-page-type-clanek"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/czech\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/13574","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/czech\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/czech\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/czech\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/27"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/czech\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=13574"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/czech\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/13574\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":15405,"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/czech\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/13574\/revisions\/15405"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/czech\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/13575"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/czech\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=13574"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/czech\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=13574"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/czech\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=13574"},{"taxonomy":"p4-page-type","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/czech\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/p4-page-type?post=13574"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}