{"id":13641,"date":"2021-04-29T09:37:53","date_gmt":"2021-04-29T08:37:53","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/czech\/?p=13641"},"modified":"2025-07-02T08:13:22","modified_gmt":"2025-07-02T07:13:22","slug":"dve-tretiny-lidi-podporuji-vysluhove-davky-pro-uhelne-horniky-a-energetiky-odbory-a-ekologicke-organizace-zadaji-spravedlivou-transformaci","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/czech\/tiskova-zprava\/13641\/dve-tretiny-lidi-podporuji-vysluhove-davky-pro-uhelne-horniky-a-energetiky-odbory-a-ekologicke-organizace-zadaji-spravedlivou-transformaci\/","title":{"rendered":"Dv\u011b t\u0159etiny lid\u00ed podporuj\u00ed v\u00fdsluhov\u00e9 d\u00e1vky pro uheln\u00e9 horn\u00edky a energetiky. Odbory a ekologick\u00e9 organizace \u017e\u00e1daj\u00ed spravedlivou transformaci"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

Pr\u016fzkum ve\u0159ejn\u00e9ho m\u00edn\u011bn\u00ed proveden\u00fd agenturou Kantar zjistil, \u017ee 65 % ve\u0159ejnosti podporuje pomoc horn\u00edk\u016fm a energetik\u016fm, kte\u0159\u00ed by p\u0159i\u0161li o pr\u00e1ci v d\u016fsledku \u00fatlumu t\u011b\u017eby a spalov\u00e1n\u00ed uhl\u00ed pomoc\u00ed tzv. v\u00fdsluhov\u00fdch p\u0159\u00edsp\u011bvk\u016f, tedy finan\u010dn\u00edch kompenzac\u00ed nad r\u00e1mec podpory v nezam\u011bstnanosti. Naopak 18 % lid\u00ed je proti jejich zav\u00e1d\u011bn\u00ed. Pr\u016fzkum, kter\u00fd zadala organizace Greenpeace, z\u00e1rove\u0148 zjistil, \u017ee jen 3 % lid\u00ed p\u0159esn\u011b v\u011bd\u00ed, co znamen\u00e1 spravedliv\u00e1 transformace.<\/p>\n\n

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Z\u00e1znam tiskov\u00e9 konference<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n

Aktu\u00e1ln\u011b mohou v\u00fdsluhov\u00e9 p\u0159\u00edsp\u011bvky dostat pouze zam\u011bstnanci odch\u00e1zej\u00edc\u00ed v d\u016fsledku \u00fatlumu t\u011b\u017eby uhl\u00ed ze spole\u010dnost\u00ed OKD, Sokolovsk\u00e1 uheln\u00e1 a z kon\u010d\u00edc\u00edho velkolomu \u010ceskoslovensk\u00e9 arm\u00e1dy na Mostecku. Na t\u011b\u017eebn\u00ed firmy Vr\u0161ansk\u00e1 uheln\u00e1 \u010di Severo\u010desk\u00e9 doly se aktu\u00e1ln\u00ed vl\u00e1dn\u00ed na\u0159\u00edzen\u00ed o p\u0159\u00edsp\u011bvc\u00edch nevztahuje. Na v\u00fdsluhy nemaj\u00ed n\u00e1rok ani zam\u011bstnanci uheln\u00fdch elektr\u00e1ren a tepl\u00e1ren, p\u0159esto\u017ee i zde je u\u017e nyn\u00ed napl\u00e1nov\u00e1no ru\u0161en\u00ed provoz\u016f, nap\u0159\u00edklad ned\u00e1vno avizovan\u00e9 odstaven\u00ed elektr\u00e1rny D\u011btmarovice nejpozd\u011bji na za\u010d\u00e1tku roku 2023 spojen\u00e9 s propu\u0161t\u011bn\u00edm lid\u00ed<\/a>. Ekologick\u00e9 organizace Greenpeace, Hnut\u00ed DUHA, CDE a \u010cesk\u00fd odborov\u00fd svaz energetik\u016f proto znovu vyz\u00fdvaj\u00ed vl\u00e1du, aby p\u0159ijala plo\u0161n\u00e9 na\u0159\u00edzen\u00ed, kter\u00e9 v\u00fdsluhov\u00e9 p\u0159\u00edsp\u011bvky p\u0159izn\u00e1 v\u0161em horn\u00edk\u016fm a energetik\u016fm, kte\u0159\u00ed p\u0159ijdou o pr\u00e1ci z d\u016fvodu odklonu energetiky od spalov\u00e1n\u00ed uhl\u00ed.<\/p>\n\n

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Podle odbor\u016f a ekologick\u00fdch organizac\u00ed v\u00fdsluhov\u00e9 p\u0159\u00edsp\u011bvky mohou pomoci udr\u017eet \u017eivotn\u00ed \u00farove\u0148 dom\u00e1cnost\u00ed i chod lok\u00e1ln\u00ed ekonomiky (pen\u00edze budou lid\u00e9 logicky utr\u00e1cet za zbo\u017e\u00ed a slu\u017eby p\u0159edev\u0161\u00edm v okol\u00ed sv\u00e9ho bydli\u0161t\u011b), umo\u017en\u00ed rozjezd \u017eivnost\u00ed \u010di t\u0159eba studium pro nov\u00e9 pracovn\u00ed uplatn\u011bn\u00ed. Nejstar\u0161\u00edm zam\u011bstnanc\u016fm a zam\u011bstnankyn\u00edm zase pomohou d\u016fstojn\u011b p\u0159eklenout p\u00e1r let do zaslou\u017een\u00e9ho d\u016fchodu, nap\u0159\u00edklad v p\u0159\u00edpad\u011b, \u017ee by si na\u0161li n\u011bjakou h\u016f\u0159e placenou pr\u00e1ci.<\/p>\n\n

Na spravedlivou transformaci \u010desk\u00fdch uheln\u00fdch region\u016f maj\u00ed j\u00edt v bl\u00edzk\u00e9 budoucnosti des\u00edtky miliard korun ze speci\u00e1ln\u00edho evropsk\u00e9ho Fondu spravedliv\u00e9 transformace. P\u0159esto ale m\u00e1 ve\u0159ejnost – v\u010detn\u011b lid\u00ed v dot\u010den\u00fdch kraj\u00edch – jen velmi mal\u00e9 pov\u011bdom\u00ed o tom, co si m\u00e1 pod spravedlivou transformac\u00ed p\u0159edstavit. <\/p>\n\n

Jen 3 % dot\u00e1zan\u00fdch v pr\u016fzkumu agentury Kantar odpov\u011bd\u011bla, \u017ee v\u011bd\u00ed p\u0159esn\u011b, co je spravedliv\u00e1 transformace. Dal\u0161\u00edch 12 % lid\u00ed m\u00e1 alespo\u0148 n\u011bjakou p\u0159edstavu, 23 % lid\u00ed pak term\u00edn spravedliv\u00e1 transformace sly\u0161elo, ale nev\u011bd\u00ed o co jde, a 62 % lid\u00ed toto souslov\u00ed podle sv\u00e9ho tvrzen\u00ed nikdy nesly\u0161elo. <\/p>\n\n

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Ekologick\u00e9 organizace Greenpeace a Hnut\u00ed DUHA a \u010cesk\u00fd odborov\u00fd svaz energetik\u016f se proto obr\u00e1tily dopisem na ministerstva \u017eivotn\u00edho prost\u0159ed\u00ed a pro m\u00edstn\u00ed rozvoj a na hejtmany uheln\u00fdch region\u016f<\/a> (Moravskoslezsk\u00e9ho, \u00dasteck\u00e9ho a Karlovarsk\u00e9ho kraje) s \u017e\u00e1dost\u00ed, aby t\u00e9ma spravedliv\u00e9 transformace v\u00edce a l\u00e9pe komunikovali ve\u0159ejnosti a podpo\u0159ili nastaven\u00ed v\u00fdsluhov\u00fdch p\u0159\u00edsp\u011bvk\u016f pro v\u0161echny ohro\u017een\u00e9 zam\u011bstnance v uheln\u00e9m pr\u016fmyslu.<\/p>\n\n

Pr\u016fzkum prob\u00edhal v polovin\u011b b\u0159ezna metodou tzv. omnibusu, tedy pravideln\u00e9ho kvantitativn\u00edho pr\u016fzkumu, kter\u00fd se v jednom dotazn\u00edku pt\u00e1 na v\u00edce t\u00e9mat od r\u016fzn\u00fdch zadavatel\u016f. B\u011b\u017eel na reprezentativn\u00edm vzorku 500 lid\u00ed. <\/p>\n\n

Michaela Ledererov\u00e1, programov\u00e1 \u0159editelka Greenpeace \u010cR, \u0159\u00edk\u00e1:<\/strong>
\u201cJe jasn\u00e9, \u017ee se ekologi\u010dt\u00ed aktivist\u00e9 a pracovn\u00edci v uheln\u00e9m sektoru neshodnou na tom, zda by m\u011bl v\u016fbec prob\u00edhat \u00fatlum uhl\u00ed, p\u0159\u00edpadn\u011b jakou rychlost\u00ed. Ale o to zaj\u00edmav\u011bj\u0161\u00ed by pro politiky m\u011bl b\u00fdt fakt, \u017ee se na jedn\u00e9 v\u011bci naprosto shoduj\u00ed: lidem pracuj\u00edc\u00edm v uheln\u00e9m pr\u016fmyslu, jejich\u017e pracovn\u00ed m\u00edsta jsou v ohro\u017een\u00ed, by m\u011bl st\u00e1t pomoci. A mysl\u00ed si to i v\u011bt\u0161ina \u010desk\u00e9 ve\u0159ejnosti, p\u0159esto\u017ee po\u0159\u00e1d nem\u00e1 dostatek informac\u00ed o tom, co je to spravedliv\u00e1 transformace uheln\u00fdch region\u016f a jak by mohla vypadat.\u201d<\/em><\/p>\n\n

Anna K\u00e1rn\u00edkov\u00e1, \u0159editelka Hnut\u00ed DUHA, \u0159\u00edk\u00e1: <\/strong>
<\/strong>\u201cJedin\u00e1 mo\u017en\u00e1 transformace uheln\u00e9 energetiky je transformace spravedliv\u00e1. \u00dabytek pracovn\u00edch m\u00edst v t\u011b\u017eb\u011b a spalov\u00e1n\u00ed uhl\u00ed mus\u00ed prov\u00e1zet tvorba nov\u00fdch p\u0159\u00edle\u017eitost\u00ed nap\u0159\u00edklad v obnoviteln\u00e9 energetice, ale zam\u011bstnanci uheln\u00fdch dol\u016f a elektr\u00e1ren tak\u00e9 mus\u00ed m\u00edt kryt\u00e1 z\u00e1da formou v\u00fdsluhov\u00e9ho p\u0159\u00edsp\u011bvku. Toto soci\u00e1ln\u00ed a rozumn\u00e9 \u0159e\u0161en\u00ed podporuj\u00ed dv\u011b t\u0159etiny ve\u0159ejnosti, zajisti jej v\u0161ak m\u016f\u017ee jen vl\u00e1da.\u201d   <\/em><\/p>\n\n

Marta Ctiborov\u00e1, p\u0159edsedkyn\u011b \u010cesk\u00e9ho odborov\u00e9ho svazu energetik\u016f, \u0159\u00edk\u00e1:<\/strong>
<\/strong>\u201c\u010cesk\u00e1, a pota\u017emo ani evropsk\u00e1 energetika nejsou podle n\u00e1s na odklon od uhl\u00ed p\u0159ipraven\u00e9. A to jak technologicky, tak ani soci\u00e1ln\u011b. Uheln\u00e1 energetika byla dlouh\u00e1 desetilet\u00ed v\u00fdznamn\u00fdm zam\u011bstnavatelem pro tis\u00edce lid\u00ed. D\u00e1vala jim jistotu a z\u00e1rove\u0148 umo\u017enovala rozv\u00edjet \u017eivotn\u00ed standardy n\u00e1s v\u0161ech. Pokud v\u0161ak k tomuto politick\u00e9mu rozhodnut\u00ed nakonec dojde, po\u017eadujeme kompenzaci pro v\u0161echny, na kter\u00e9 tento bezprecedentn\u00ed krok dopadne.\u201d <\/em><\/p>\n\n

Barbora Urbanov\u00e1, \u0159editelka CDE, \u0159\u00edk\u00e1: <\/strong>
<\/strong>\u201cPr\u016fzkum ve\u0159ejn\u00e9ho m\u00edn\u011bn\u00ed potvrdil to, na co dlouhodob\u011b upozor\u0148ujeme. Komunikace ze strany st\u00e1tu kolem spravedliv\u00e9 transformace je nedostate\u010dn\u00e1. Nejen \u0161irok\u00e1 ve\u0159ejnost, ale ani lid\u00e9, kter\u00fdch se p\u0159em\u011bna uheln\u00fdch region\u016f bezprost\u0159edn\u011b t\u00fdk\u00e1, nemaj\u00ed dostatek informac\u00ed. Spravedliv\u00e1 transformace p\u0159itom p\u0159edstavuje pro uheln\u00e9 regiony obrovskou p\u0159\u00edle\u017eitost ke zm\u011bn\u011b k lep\u0161\u00edmu. Vedle zdrav\u011bj\u0161\u00edho a klimaticky p\u0159\u00edv\u011btiv\u011bj\u0161\u00edho prost\u0159ed\u00ed pro \u017eivot p\u0159inese tak\u00e9 nov\u00e9 pracovn\u00ed p\u0159\u00edle\u017eitosti, nejen v sektoru obnoviteln\u00fdch zdroj\u016f.\u201d <\/em><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Pr\u016fzkum ve\u0159ejn\u00e9ho m\u00edn\u011bn\u00ed proveden\u00fd agenturou Kantar zjistil, \u017ee 65 % ve\u0159ejnosti podporuje pomoc horn\u00edk\u016fm a energetik\u016fm, kte\u0159\u00ed by p\u0159i\u0161li o pr\u00e1ci v d\u016fsledku \u00fatlumu t\u011b\u017eby a spalov\u00e1n\u00ed uhl\u00ed pomoc\u00ed tzv.…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":27,"featured_media":6378,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"ep_exclude_from_search":false,"p4_og_title":"","p4_og_description":"","p4_og_image":"","p4_og_image_id":"","p4_seo_canonical_url":"","p4_campaign_name":"not set","p4_local_project":"not set","p4_basket_name":"not set","p4_department":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[4],"tags":[25],"p4-page-type":[14],"class_list":["post-13641","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-energeticka-revoluce","tag-konec-doby-fosilni","p4-page-type-tiskova-zprava"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/czech\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/13641","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/czech\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/czech\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/czech\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/27"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/czech\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=13641"}],"version-history":[{"count":6,"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/czech\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/13641\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":22334,"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/czech\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/13641\/revisions\/22334"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/czech\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/6378"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/czech\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=13641"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/czech\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=13641"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/czech\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=13641"},{"taxonomy":"p4-page-type","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/czech\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/p4-page-type?post=13641"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}