{"id":13919,"date":"2021-12-23T12:27:52","date_gmt":"2021-12-23T11:27:52","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/czech\/?p=13919"},"modified":"2021-12-23T12:29:05","modified_gmt":"2021-12-23T11:29:05","slug":"chvaleticka-petka-po-peti-letech","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/czech\/clanek\/13919\/chvaleticka-petka-po-peti-letech\/","title":{"rendered":"Chvaletick\u00e1 \u201ep\u011btka\u201c po p\u011bti letech"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

Letos uplynulo p\u011bt let od protestu v hn\u011bdouheln\u00e9 elektr\u00e1rn\u011b Chvaletice. T\u0159\u00eddenn\u00ed okupace chladic\u00ed v\u011b\u017ee a vyv\u011b\u0161en\u00ed dvou transparent\u016f vyvolaly proces trestn\u00edho st\u00edh\u00e1n\u00ed p\u011bti z n\u00e1s, kter\u00fd se dostal a\u017e k soudu a a\u017e te\u010f je kone\u010dn\u011b v\u0161e za n\u00e1mi. Za\u010dalo to v roce 2016…<\/strong><\/p>\n\n

Elektr\u00e1rnu Chvaletice vlastnil \u010cEZ a bylo v pl\u00e1nu ji v dan\u00e9m roce uzav\u0159\u00edt. M\u00edsto toho ji ale \u010cEZ prodal Severn\u00ed energetick\u00e9 uhlobarona Pavla Tyka\u010de. Nov\u00fd vlastn\u00edk cht\u011bl elektr\u00e1rnu d\u00e1l provozovat, a tak se musel pustit do rekonstrukce, aby za\u0159\u00edzen\u00ed spl\u0148ovalo emisn\u00ed limity. Prodlou\u017een\u00ed \u017eivotnosti jednoho z nejv\u011bt\u0161\u00edch zne\u010di\u0161\u0165ovatel\u016f v \u010cesku by m\u011bla p\u0159edch\u00e1zet ve\u0159ejn\u00e1 debata a posouzen\u00ed vliv\u016f na \u017eivotn\u00ed prost\u0159ed\u00ed. To se ale nestalo. Pardubick\u00fd krajsk\u00fd \u00fa\u0159ad vydal elektr\u00e1rn\u011b povolen\u00ed v re\u017eimu nepodstatn\u00e9 zm\u011bny s argumentem, \u017ee rekonstrukc\u00ed se sn\u00ed\u017e\u00ed mno\u017estv\u00ed vypou\u0161t\u011bn\u00fdch zplodin. Tento argument ale v\u016fbec ned\u00e1v\u00e1 smysl, jeliko\u017e se v\u00fdrazn\u011b prodlou\u017e\u00ed \u017eivotnost za\u0159\u00edzen\u00ed, a tak bude ve v\u00fdsledku vypu\u0161t\u011bno v\u00edce zplodin. To ale nezabr\u00e1nilo \u00fa\u0159adu v\u00fdjimku ud\u011blit. Elektr\u00e1rna sama komunikuje prodlu\u017eov\u00e1n\u00ed \u017eivotnosti jako investici do \u010dist\u0161\u00edho ovzdu\u0161\u00ed.<\/p>\n\n

\"\"
Protest na chladic\u00ed v\u011b\u017ei elektr\u00e1rny Chvaletice (c) Greenpeace – Petr Zewlakk Vrabec<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n

P\u0159i\u0161lo n\u00e1m absurdn\u00ed, \u017ee se \u017eivotnost jednoho z nejv\u011bt\u0161\u00edch zne\u010di\u0161\u0165ovatel\u016f v \u010cesku prov\u00e1d\u00ed bez \u0159\u00e1dn\u00fdch proces\u016f. Sna\u017eili jsme se o tom komunikovat s krajsk\u00fdm \u00fa\u0159adem, po\u0159\u00e1dali jsme demonstrace, sb\u00edrali podpisy pod petici. Frank Bold podal \u017ealobu, ke kter\u00e9 se Greenpeace p\u0159ipojilo s n\u00e1vrhem, aby byly \u00fapravy odlo\u017eeny, ne\u017e soud rozhodne. To bylo ale zam\u00edtnuto.<\/p>\n\n

Situaci jsme vyhodnotili jako natolik nal\u00e9havou, \u017ee je nutn\u00e9 jednat \u2013 je pot\u0159eba p\u0159istoupit k akci ob\u010dansk\u00e9 neposlu\u0161nosti. Bylo n\u00e1s jeden\u00e1ct, skupina lid\u00ed, nejen z \u010ceska, kterou postup znepokojoval. Jin\u00e9 metody nezab\u00edraly, z\u00e1rove\u0148 jsme v\u0161ichni m\u011bli zku\u0161enosti s lezen\u00edm. V\u011bd\u011bli jsme nav\u00edc, \u017ee elektr\u00e1rna nen\u00ed v provozu v d\u016fsledku po\u017e\u00e1ru. Proto jsme se rozhodli pro akci, p\u0159i kter\u00e9 vyv\u011bs\u00edme ob\u0159\u00ed transparenty na chladic\u00ed v\u011b\u017e elektr\u00e1rny.<\/p>\n\n

Na chladic\u00ed v\u011b\u017ei jsme str\u00e1vili t\u0159i dny. Po celou dobu jsme d\u011blali \u017eiv\u00e9 vys\u00edl\u00e1n\u00ed na soci\u00e1ln\u00ed s\u00edt\u011b, d\u00edky kter\u00fdm jsme byli schopni dostat informace o kauze k mnoha lidem. Ve\u0159ejnost se tak dozv\u011bd\u011bla, pro\u010d m\u00e1me s Elektr\u00e1rnou Chvaletice probl\u00e9m, a prost\u0159ednictv\u00edm koment\u00e1\u0159\u016f mohli lid\u00e9 komunikovat i s n\u00e1mi. Vyv\u011bsili jsme transparent \u201eJi\u017e brzy\u201c, kter\u00fd mohl pokra\u010dovat n\u00e1pisy \u201emimo provoz?\u201c \u010di \u201eVe va\u0161ich plic\u00edch\u201c. Ve\u0159ejnost vybrala variantu \u201emimo provoz?\u201c, a tak jsme tento transparent vyv\u011bsili. Z\u00e1rove\u0148 lid\u00e9 podepisovali petici a jejich jm\u00e9na jsme pak p\u0159episovali na b\u00edlo\u010dervenou p\u00e1sku, kterou jsme pak v\u011b\u017e omotali a symbolicky ji tak uzav\u0159eli. P\u0159i v\u011b\u0161en\u00ed transparent\u016f jsme pou\u017eili standardn\u00ed metodu kotven\u00ed pro pr\u00e1ci ve v\u00fd\u0161k\u00e1ch. Na konci akce jsme si v\u0161echno vybaven\u00ed, v\u010detn\u011b transparent\u016f, odnesli s sebou, na v\u011b\u017ei po n\u00e1s nic nez\u016fstalo.<\/p>\n\n

D\u00edky akci se informace o prodlu\u017eov\u00e1n\u00ed \u017eivotnosti elektr\u00e1rny a problemati\u010dnosti jeho povolen\u00ed dostala k \u0161irok\u00e9 ve\u0159ejnosti. Na zastaven\u00ed procesu a p\u0159ehodnocen\u00ed povolen\u00ed to ale bohu\u017eel nesta\u010dilo. Elektr\u00e1rna dokon\u010dila instalaci nedosta\u010duj\u00edc\u00edch technologi\u00ed.<\/p>\n\n

Po akci se dlouho nic ned\u011blo. A\u017e o rok a p\u016fl pozd\u011bji p\u0159i\u0161lo obvin\u011bn\u00ed z trestn\u00e9ho \u010dinu. To se vztahovalo k tomu, \u017ee jsme p\u0159i lezen\u00ed a v\u011b\u0161en\u00ed transparent\u016f chladic\u00ed v\u011b\u017e navrtali, a t\u00edm zp\u016fsobili \u0161kodu. Uheln\u00e1 elektr\u00e1rna je nav\u00edc v \u010desk\u00e9m z\u00e1kon\u011b pova\u017eov\u00e1na za ve\u0159ejn\u011b prosp\u011b\u0161n\u00e9 za\u0159\u00edzen\u00ed, a tak obvin\u011bn\u00ed zn\u011blo: \u201epo\u0161kozen\u00ed a ohro\u017een\u00ed provozu ve\u0159ejn\u011b prosp\u011b\u0161n\u00e9ho za\u0159\u00edzen\u00ed\u201c. Z jeden\u00e1cti \u00fa\u010dastn\u00edk\u016f akce se policie rozhodla obvinit jen p\u011bt z n\u00e1s. Nesouviselo to s t\u00edm, jakou roli jsme b\u011bhem akce hr\u00e1li, ale s n\u00e1rodnost\u00ed. V\u0161ichni jsme se na akci pod\u00edleli stejn\u00fdm d\u00edlem, obvin\u011bni ale byli pouze \u010de\u0161t\u00ed \u00fa\u010dastn\u00edci.<\/p>\n\n

\"Chvaletice
Aktivist\u00e9 Greenpeace protestuj\u00ed na chladic\u00ed v\u011b\u017ei elektr\u00e1rny Chvaletice
\u00a9 Will Rose \/ Greenpeace<\/div><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n

N\u00e1sledoval pom\u011brn\u011b dlouh\u00fd proces vy\u0161et\u0159ov\u00e1n\u00ed. Jak jsem zm\u00ednila, jedn\u00edm z hlavn\u00edch bod\u016f procesu bylo, \u017ee jsme m\u011bli zp\u016fsobit poruchu ve\u0159ejn\u011b prosp\u011b\u0161n\u00e9ho za\u0159\u00edzen\u00ed. Argumentovali jsme, \u017ee k poru\u0161e nedo\u0161lo. Elektr\u00e1rna toti\u017e byla v dob\u011b akce mimo provoz, a to z d\u016fvodu opravy n\u00e1sledk\u016f po\u017e\u00e1ru. V dob\u011b oprav po na\u0161\u00ed akci naopak byla v provozu, proto\u017ee jej\u00ed provoz nebyl z\u00e1visl\u00fd na dan\u00e9 chladic\u00ed v\u011b\u017ei. Vy\u0161et\u0159ovatel\u00e9 a st\u00e1tn\u00ed z\u00e1stupce se ale p\u0159ikl\u00e1n\u011bli ke klasifikaci \u010dinu jako\u017eto zp\u016fsoben\u00ed poruchy. N\u00e1pomocn\u00e1 v tom byla i spole\u010dnosti Se.ven Energy, vlastn\u00edk elektr\u00e1rny, kter\u00e1 dodala k \u0159\u00edzen\u00ed sv\u00e9 posudky a v\u00fdpov\u011bdi zam\u011bstnanc\u016f podporuj\u00edc\u00ed variantu poruchy. K soudu se p\u0159\u00edpad dostal a\u017e t\u00e9m\u011b\u0159 t\u0159i roky od obvin\u011bn\u00ed, tedy \u010dty\u0159i a p\u016fl roku od samotn\u00e9 akce.<\/p>\n\n

Mezit\u00edm se s Chvaleticemi \u0159e\u0161il je\u0161t\u011b jin\u00fd probl\u00e9m. P\u0159i prodlu\u017eov\u00e1n\u00ed \u017eivotnosti byly toti\u017e pou\u017eity levn\u00e9 technologie, tak\u017ee ani po jejich nainstalov\u00e1n\u00ed elektr\u00e1rna nespl\u0148ovala nov\u00e9 emisn\u00ed limity, kter\u00e9 za\u010daly platit letos v srpnu. Je to jedna z v\u011bc\u00ed, kter\u00e9 by pravd\u011bpodobn\u011b vyplynuly z \u0159\u00edzen\u00ed o povolen\u00ed prodlou\u017een\u00ed \u017eivotnosti elektr\u00e1rny. Jeliko\u017e tento proces neprob\u011bhl, elektr\u00e1rna mohla pou\u017e\u00edt levn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed, ale nedostate\u010dn\u00e9 technologie. Situaci se rozhodla \u0159e\u0161it \u017e\u00e1dost\u00ed o v\u00fdjimku z emisn\u00edch limit\u016f, konkr\u00e9tn\u011b na rtu\u0165 a oxidy dus\u00edku. Tu jim nejd\u0159\u00edv Pardubick\u00fd kraj ud\u011blil, n\u00e1sledn\u011b ji ale ministerstvo \u017eivotn\u00edho prost\u0159ed\u00ed zru\u0161ilo. Z\u00e1rove\u0148 M\u017dP uznalo st\u00ed\u017enost na podjatost Pardubick\u00e9ho kraje a \u0159e\u0161en\u00ed v\u00fdjimky p\u0159edalo Olomouck\u00e9mu kraji. Elektr\u00e1rna znovu za\u017e\u00e1dala o v\u00fdjimku, Olomouck\u00fd kraj ji ud\u011blil, M\u017dP op\u011bt zru\u0161ilo. <\/p>\n\n

Elektr\u00e1rn\u011b se nepoda\u0159ilo z\u00edskat v\u00fdjimku do srpna, ale sv\u016fj provoz nijak neomezila a \u00fa\u0159ady v\u010detn\u011b ministerstva \u017eivotn\u00edho prost\u0159ed\u00ed ji v jej\u00edm po\u010d\u00edn\u00e1n\u00ed naopak podporovaly. Pravomocnou v\u00fdjimku z\u00edskala elektr\u00e1rna od ministerstva \u017eivotn\u00edho prost\u0159ed\u00ed a\u017e nyn\u00ed, tedy t\u0159i m\u011bs\u00edce pot\u00e9, co nov\u00e9 emisn\u00ed limity vstoupily v platnost. Organizace Greenpeace a Hnut\u00ed DUHA to ale vyhodnotily jako chybu a proti rozhodnut\u00ed podaj\u00ed \u017ealobu.<\/p>\n\n

Mezit\u00edm se letos v lednu p\u0159\u00edpad \u201echvaletick\u00e9 p\u011btky\u201c kone\u010dn\u011b dostal k soudu. Nejd\u0159\u00edve vzbudil velk\u00fd z\u00e1jem m\u00e9di\u00ed, podle paragraf\u016f n\u00e1m toti\u017e hrozilo a\u017e \u0161est let v\u011bzen\u00ed. Soud n\u00e1m dal ale za pravdu, \u017ee jsme nezp\u016fsobili poruchu. Vzhledem k d\u00e9lce procesu a poleh\u010duj\u00edc\u00edm okolnostem jsme od soudu ode\u0161li jen s pokutou. St\u00e1tn\u00ed z\u00e1stupce se sice proti rozsudku odvolal, ale odvolac\u00ed soud verdikt potvrdil a nejvy\u0161\u0161\u00ed soud zam\u00edtl kasa\u010dn\u00ed st\u00ed\u017enost, a t\u00edm cel\u00fd p\u0159\u00edpad po p\u011bti letech kone\u010dn\u011b uzav\u0159el. Je skv\u011bl\u00e9, \u017ee u\u017e je tak dlouh\u00e9 dob\u011b kone\u010dn\u011b za n\u00e1mi.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Letos uplynulo p\u011bt let od protestu v\u00a0hn\u011bdouheln\u00e9 elektr\u00e1rn\u011b Chvaletice. T\u0159\u00eddenn\u00ed okupace chladic\u00ed v\u011b\u017ee a vyv\u011b\u0161en\u00ed dvou transparent\u016f vyvolaly proces trestn\u00edho st\u00edh\u00e1n\u00ed p\u011bti z n\u00e1s, kter\u00fd se dostal a\u017e k…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":63,"featured_media":13920,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"ep_exclude_from_search":false,"p4_og_title":"","p4_og_description":"","p4_og_image":"","p4_og_image_id":"","p4_seo_canonical_url":"","p4_campaign_name":"not set","p4_local_project":"not set","p4_basket_name":"not set","p4_department":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[4],"tags":[25],"p4-page-type":[16],"class_list":["post-13919","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-energeticka-revoluce","tag-konec-doby-fosilni","p4-page-type-clanek"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/czech\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/13919","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/czech\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/czech\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/czech\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/63"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/czech\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=13919"}],"version-history":[{"count":10,"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/czech\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/13919\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":15922,"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/czech\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/13919\/revisions\/15922"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/czech\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/13920"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/czech\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=13919"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/czech\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=13919"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/czech\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=13919"},{"taxonomy":"p4-page-type","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/czech\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/p4-page-type?post=13919"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}