{"id":15915,"date":"2021-12-23T10:18:00","date_gmt":"2021-12-23T09:18:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/czech\/?p=15915"},"modified":"2023-12-05T10:20:33","modified_gmt":"2023-12-05T09:20:33","slug":"svet-podle-vandala-vanocni-svatky-na-hromade-odpadku-u-plastoveho-stromecku","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/czech\/clanek\/15915\/svet-podle-vandala-vanocni-svatky-na-hromade-odpadku-u-plastoveho-stromecku\/","title":{"rendered":"Sv\u011bt podle vandala: V\u00e1no\u010dn\u00ed sv\u00e1tky na hromad\u011b odpadk\u016f u plastov\u00e9ho strome\u010dku"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

Graffiti je fenom\u00e9n, se kter\u00fdm jsou spojov\u00e1ni jak um\u011blci, tak vandalov\u00e9 a m\u00e1 sv\u00e9 p\u0159\u00edznivce i odp\u016frce. Malba, kter\u00e1 vznikla p\u0159ed n\u011bkolika dny na tzv. leg\u00e1ln\u00ed zdi ve Vr\u0161ovic\u00edch je v\u0161ak jednozna\u010dn\u00fdm p\u0159\u00edkladem toho, jak daleko a z\u00e1rove\u0148 bl\u00edzko vedle sebe stoj\u00ed ti, kte\u0159\u00ed vytv\u00e1\u0159ej\u00ed um\u011bn\u00ed ve ve\u0159ejn\u00e9m prostoru a vandalov\u00e9, jejich\u017e smyslem je jen ni\u010dit. Zat\u00edmco v\u0161ak jm\u00e9na autor\u016f on\u00e9 n\u00e1st\u011bnn\u00e9 malby s jasn\u00fdm poselstv\u00edm – V\u00e1noce by nem\u011bly b\u00fdt oslavou konzumu – zn\u00e1me, vandal z\u016fst\u00e1v\u00e1 pochopiteln\u011b v anonymit\u011b. \u201eMalbu jsme pojali koncep\u010dn\u011b jako rozd\u00edl a kontrast mezi dv\u011bma zp\u016fsoby slaven\u00ed V\u00e1noc \u2013 jeden jako oslava konzumu spojen\u00e1 se zbyte\u010dn\u00fdm pl\u00fdtv\u00e1n\u00edm a nakupov\u00e1n\u00edm nepot\u0159ebn\u00fdch v\u011bc\u00ed a druh\u00fd jako poklidn\u00e9 tr\u00e1ven\u00ed \u010dasu<\/em> s bl\u00edzk\u00fdmi lidmi opro\u0161t\u011bn\u00e9 od materi\u00e1ln\u00edch po\u017eitk\u016f<\/em>,\u201d \u0159\u00edkaj\u00ed auto\u0159i malby Luk\u00e1\u0161 Cinkani\u010d a Zuzana Vep\u0159ekov\u00e1. Oba studuj\u00ed na Akademii v\u00fdtvarn\u00fdch um\u011bn\u00ed v Praze v ateli\u00e9ru grafika a oba spojili sv\u00e9 s\u00edly s neziskovou organizac\u00ed Greenpeace, aby prost\u0159ednictv\u00edm sv\u00e9ho um\u011bleck\u00e9ho d\u00edla upozornili na neblah\u00fd trend pl\u00fdtv\u00e1n\u00ed.  <\/p>\n\n

\"\"
N\u00e1st\u011bnn\u00e1 malba ve Vr\u0161ovick\u00e9 ulici je\u0161t\u011b bez podpisu nezn\u00e1m\u00e9ho vandala (c) Greenpeace \u010cR<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n

B\u011bhem sv\u00e1tk\u016f se vyprodukuje a\u017e o 30 % v\u00edce odpadu a ka\u017ed\u00e9 V\u00e1noce je po cel\u00e9m sv\u011bt\u011b pok\u00e1ceno a\u017e 120 milion\u016f strom\u016f, co\u017e vede k rozs\u00e1hl\u00e9mu odles\u0148ov\u00e1n\u00ed a uvol\u0148ov\u00e1n\u00ed CO2. Jako zd\u00e1nliv\u011b k p\u0159\u00edrod\u011b ohledupln\u011bj\u0161\u00ed variantu  tak dnes lid\u00e9 vol\u00ed stromky v kv\u011btin\u00e1\u010d\u00edch, jen\u017ee ty \u010dasto sv\u00e1tky nep\u0159e\u017eij\u00ed, uhynou a nakonec se stejn\u011b vyhod\u00ed. Nejdel\u0161\u00ed \u017eivotnost maj\u00ed tak zat\u00edm st\u00e1le plastov\u00e9 stromky, kter\u00e9 obsahuj\u00ed nebezpe\u010dn\u00e9 t\u011b\u017ek\u00e9 kovy, nedaj\u00ed se dost dob\u0159e recyklovat a zanech\u00e1vaj\u00ed za sebou ropnou stopu. Z hlediska ekologie a udr\u017eitelnosti tak nelze doporu\u010dit ani jednu z variant. Nav\u00edc velk\u00e9 v\u00e1no\u010dn\u00ed stromky, kter\u00e9 jsou ov\u011bn\u010deny sv\u011bteln\u00fdmi \u0159et\u011bzy, aby d\u011blaly par\u00e1du na na\u0161ich n\u00e1m\u011bst\u00edch, v ulic\u00edch i v obchodn\u00edch centrech, \u010dasto sv\u00edt\u00ed nep\u0159etr\u017eit\u011b ve dne v noci po celou dobu v\u00e1no\u010dn\u00edch sv\u00e1tk\u016f a\u017e do Nov\u00e9ho roku, co\u017e nen\u00ed zrovna \u00fasporn\u00e9. Podle \u00fadaj\u016f St\u0159ediska pro glob\u00e1ln\u00ed rozvoj by dokonce energie, kterou spot\u0159ebuj\u00ed n\u011bkter\u00e9 vysp\u011bl\u00e9 st\u00e1ty na svou sv\u011btelnou v\u00e1no\u010dn\u00ed v\u00fdzdobu dok\u00e1zala pokr\u00fdt celoro\u010dn\u00ed spot\u0159ebu energi\u00ed chud\u00fdch zem\u00ed. Nap\u0159\u00edklad Spojen\u00e9 st\u00e1ty na v\u00e1no\u010dn\u00ed sv\u011btla vyu\u017eij\u00ed ka\u017edoro\u010dn\u011b p\u0159ibli\u017en\u011b 6,6 miliardy kilowatthodin, zat\u00edmco zem\u011b jako Salvador nebo Etiopie spot\u0159ebuj\u00ed za cel\u00fd rok asi 5,3 miliardy kWh.<\/p>\n\n

\"\"
Malba s autogramem vandala ji\u017e druh\u00fd den po sv\u00e9m vzniku (c) Greenpeace \u010cR<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n

Ot\u00e1zkou z\u016fst\u00e1v\u00e1, jestli pot\u0159ebujeme tak n\u00e1kladnou a k planet\u011b ne\u0161etrnou dekoraci, abychom se dok\u00e1zali naladit na adventn\u00ed \u010das a oslavit spole\u010dn\u011b V\u00e1noce. J\u00e1 bych \u0159ekla, \u017ee se m\u016f\u017eeme ve sv\u00e9m soukrom\u00e9m i ve\u0159ejn\u00e9m prostoru c\u00edtit sv\u00e1te\u010dn\u011b ka\u017ed\u00fd den, pokud o n\u011bj budeme pe\u010dovat s l\u00e1skou, \u00factou a respektem. Je ve ve\u0159ejn\u00e9m z\u00e1jmu chr\u00e1nit na\u0161e \u017eivotn\u00ed prost\u0159ed\u00ed a lesy, kter\u00e9 nejsou jen z\u00e1sob\u00e1rnou d\u0159eva, ale p\u0159edev\u0161\u00edm jsou sou\u010d\u00e1st\u00ed krajiny, kde pom\u00e1haj\u00ed zadr\u017eovat vodu a zaji\u0161\u0165uj\u00ed biologickou diverzitu. A stejn\u011b tak je v na\u0161em z\u00e1jmu starat se o ve\u0159ejn\u00fd prostor ve m\u011bstech, abychom z n\u011bj vytvo\u0159ili m\u00edsto, kde r\u00e1di tr\u00e1v\u00edme \u010das a potk\u00e1v\u00e1me se s lidmi. N\u00e1st\u011bnn\u00e1 malba na tzv. leg\u00e1ln\u00ed zdi naproti m\u00edstn\u00ed \u0161kole ve Vr\u0161ovick\u00e9 ulici m\u011bla kolemjdouc\u00edm p\u0159ipom\u00ednat p\u016fvodn\u00ed smysl V\u00e1noc, jen\u017ee byla zni\u010dena ji\u017e druh\u00fd den po sv\u00e9m vzniku. N\u00e1pisy, kter\u00e9 po sob\u011b vandal nechal, nemaj\u00ed \u017e\u00e1dn\u00fd smysl ani estetickou hodnotu a lze z nich vy\u010d\u00edst pouze to, \u017ee si jejich autor chce prostor na zdi p\u0159ivlastnit za ka\u017edou cenu bez ohledu na okol\u00ed. Mo\u017en\u00e1 bychom tedy mohli velk\u00e9 finan\u010dn\u00ed \u010d\u00e1stky investovat do lep\u0161\u00ed ochrany na\u0161\u00ed p\u0159\u00edrody a ve m\u011bstech d\u00e1t v\u011bt\u0161\u00ed prostor um\u011blc\u016fm a men\u0161\u00ed \u0161anci vandal\u016fm, abychom v budoucnosti ne\u017eili jen na hromad\u011b odpadk\u016f mezi plastov\u00fdmi v\u00e1no\u010dn\u00edmi stromky s k\u00fd\u010dovit\u00fdm motivem.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Graffiti je fenom\u00e9n, se kter\u00fdm jsou spojov\u00e1ni jak um\u011blci, tak vandalov\u00e9 a m\u00e1 sv\u00e9 p\u0159\u00edznivcei odp\u016frce. Malba, kter\u00e1 vznikla p\u0159ed n\u011bkolika dny na tzv. leg\u00e1ln\u00ed zdi ve Vr\u0161ovic\u00edch je v\u0161ak…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":64,"featured_media":15916,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"ep_exclude_from_search":false,"p4_og_title":"","p4_og_description":"","p4_og_image":"","p4_og_image_id":"","p4_seo_canonical_url":"","p4_campaign_name":"not set","p4_local_project":"not set","p4_basket_name":"not set","p4_department":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[3],"tags":[22],"p4-page-type":[16],"class_list":["post-15915","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-nas-svet","tag-setrimeplanetu","p4-page-type-clanek"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/czech\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/15915","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/czech\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/czech\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/czech\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/64"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/czech\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=15915"}],"version-history":[{"count":4,"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/czech\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/15915\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":15921,"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/czech\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/15915\/revisions\/15921"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/czech\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/15916"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/czech\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=15915"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/czech\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=15915"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/czech\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=15915"},{"taxonomy":"p4-page-type","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/czech\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/p4-page-type?post=15915"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}