{"id":17512,"date":"2022-09-06T09:15:10","date_gmt":"2022-09-06T08:15:10","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/czech\/?p=17512"},"modified":"2022-09-06T09:15:14","modified_gmt":"2022-09-06T08:15:14","slug":"nova-emisni-vyhlaska-zajistila-docasny-provoz-uhelnych-teplaren-ted-je-cas-na-uspory-energie-a-obnovitelne-zdroje","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/czech\/tiskova-zprava\/17512\/nova-emisni-vyhlaska-zajistila-docasny-provoz-uhelnych-teplaren-ted-je-cas-na-uspory-energie-a-obnovitelne-zdroje\/","title":{"rendered":"Nov\u00e1 emisn\u00ed vyhl\u00e1\u0161ka zajistila do\u010dasn\u00fd provoz uheln\u00fdch tepl\u00e1ren, te\u010f je \u010das na \u00faspory energie a obnoviteln\u00e9 zdroje\u00a0"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

Dnes vstoupila v \u00fa\u010dinnost novela tzv. emisn\u00ed vyhl\u00e1\u0161ky. Ministerstvo \u017eivotn\u00edho prost\u0159ed\u00ed (M\u017dP) tak umo\u017enilo na dv\u011b topn\u00e9 sez\u00f3ny pokra\u010dov\u00e1n\u00ed provozu uheln\u00fdch tepl\u00e1ren, kter\u00e9 nespl\u0148uj\u00ed nov\u00e9 emisn\u00ed limity a pl\u00e1novaly letos p\u0159ej\u00edt na zemn\u00ed plyn. Ekologick\u00e9 organizace to pova\u017euj\u00ed vzhledem k sou\u010dasn\u00e9 energetick\u00e9 krizi a k pot\u0159eb\u011b zbavit se z\u00e1vislosti na rusk\u00e9m plynu za rozumn\u00e9 do\u010dasn\u00e9 \u0159e\u0161en\u00ed. Dal\u0161\u00ed tepl\u00e1rny limity spl\u0148uj\u00ed nebo maj\u00ed individu\u00e1ln\u00ed v\u00fdjimky. Uheln\u00e9 tepl\u00e1rny nap\u0159\u00ed\u010d Evropou jedou kv\u016fli cen\u011b elekt\u0159iny naplno. Mo\u017enosti nav\u00fd\u0161en\u00ed v\u00fdroby z uhl\u00ed jsou tedy v principu vy\u010derp\u00e1ny. Vl\u00e1da by se nyn\u00ed m\u011bla za\u010d\u00edt velmi intenzivn\u011b zab\u00fdvat t\u00edm, jak urychlit rozvoj obnoviteln\u00fdch zdroj\u016f a maximalizovat \u00faspory energie.<\/p>\n\n

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Sol\u00e1rn\u00ed st\u0159echa.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n

Strategick\u00e9 \u0159e\u0161en\u00ed pro zaji\u0161t\u011bn\u00ed tepla bez rusk\u00e9ho plynu v \u010cesku spo\u010d\u00edv\u00e1 v prvn\u00ed \u0159ad\u011b ve sn\u00ed\u017een\u00ed pl\u00fdtv\u00e1n\u00ed energi\u00ed p\u0159i vyt\u00e1p\u011bn\u00ed. Jak uk\u00e1zala anal\u00fdza Hnut\u00ed DUHA<\/a>, energetick\u00e9 renovace budov dok\u00e1\u017e\u00ed do roku 2030 srazit pot\u0159ebu rusk\u00e9ho plynu na t\u0159etinu. Dal\u0161\u00ed sn\u00ed\u017een\u00ed o \u0161estinu je mo\u017en\u00e9 skrze v\u00fdm\u011bnu plynov\u00fdch zdroj\u016f individu\u00e1ln\u00edho vyt\u00e1p\u011bn\u00ed (zejm\u00e9na za kotle na d\u0159evo \u010di peletky a tepeln\u00e1 \u010derpadla). Emisn\u00ed vyhl\u00e1\u0161ka a vysok\u00e9 ceny plynu vytvo\u0159ily prostor pro postupn\u00e9 nahrazov\u00e1n\u00ed uhl\u00ed v tepl\u00e1rn\u00e1ch d\u00edky vyu\u017eit\u00ed odpadn\u00edho tepla a tepeln\u00fdch \u010derpadel, udr\u017eiteln\u011b \u010derpan\u00e9 biomasy a bioplynu \u010di geoterm\u00e1ln\u00edch zdroj\u016f energie.<\/p>\n\n

Zm\u011bna vyhl\u00e1\u0161ky tak\u00e9 umo\u017e\u0148uje vy\u0161\u0161\u00ed vyu\u017e\u00edv\u00e1n\u00ed uheln\u00fdch zdroj\u016f, kter\u00e9 jsou nyn\u00ed provozov\u00e1ny jako z\u00e1lo\u017en\u00ed (v re\u017eimu maxim\u00e1ln\u011b do 1500 hodin ro\u010dn\u011b). V p\u0159\u00edpad\u011b pot\u0159eby se jim provozn\u00ed hodiny do tohoto limitu nebudou zapo\u010d\u00edt\u00e1vat. Ekologick\u00e9 organizace v\u00edtaj\u00ed, \u017ee M\u017dP odm\u00edtlo n\u00e1vrhy Ministerstva pr\u016fmyslu a obchodu na pozastaven\u00ed emisn\u00edch limit\u016f pro b\u011b\u017e\u00edc\u00ed uheln\u00e9 elektr\u00e1rny. Sni\u017eovat na \u00fakor zdrav\u00ed lid\u00ed provozovatel\u016fm jejich n\u00e1klady na spalov\u00e1n\u00ed uhl\u00ed, kter\u00e9 je u\u017e tak nyn\u00ed vysoce ziskov\u00e9, nen\u00ed pot\u0159eba. Ekologick\u00e9 organizace tak\u00e9 v\u00edtaj\u00ed, \u017ee zm\u011bna vyhl\u00e1\u0161ky je \u010dasov\u011b omezen\u00e1 a m\u00e1 platit jen dv\u011b topn\u00e9 sez\u00f3ny.<\/p>\n\n

Ji\u0159\u00ed Ko\u017eelouh, vedouc\u00ed energetick\u00e9ho programu Hnut\u00ed DUHA, \u0159\u00edk\u00e1:<\/strong>
\u201cProst\u00fd p\u0159echod uheln\u00fdch tepl\u00e1ren na plyn byl v\u017edy \u0161patn\u00fd pl\u00e1n, ale nyn\u00ed by to bylo \u010dir\u00e9 bl\u00e1znovstv\u00ed. Proto je dob\u0159e, \u017ee zm\u011bna emisn\u00ed vyhl\u00e1\u0161ky umo\u017en\u00ed odklad. \u010cesk\u00e1 republika t\u00edm z\u00e1rove\u0148 vyu\u017eila sv\u00e9 re\u00e1ln\u00e9 mo\u017enosti nav\u00fd\u0161en\u00ed vyu\u017e\u00edv\u00e1n\u00ed uhl\u00ed oproti p\u016fvodn\u00edm pl\u00e1n\u016fm, o zbytek se postaral trh. Tak\u017ee uhl\u00ed vy\u0159e\u0161eno a uzav\u0159eno. Nyn\u00ed bych doporu\u010dil politik\u016fm a \u00fa\u0159edn\u00edk\u016fm soust\u0159edit se na strategick\u00e9 \u0159e\u0161en\u00ed na\u0161\u00ed z\u00e1vislosti na plynu – tedy masivn\u00ed zateplov\u00e1n\u00ed dom\u016f, instalaci tepeln\u00fdch \u010derpadel, biomasov\u00fdch kotl\u016fm bioplynov\u00fdch stanic na odpad \u010di geoterm\u00e1ln\u00ed vrty.\u201d<\/em><\/p>\n\n

Luk\u00e1\u0161 Hr\u00e1bek, tiskov\u00fd mluv\u010d\u00ed Greenpeace, \u0159\u00edk\u00e1:<\/strong>
\u201cNov\u00e1 emisn\u00ed vyhl\u00e1\u0161ka potvrzuje, \u017ee st\u00e1vaj\u00edc\u00ed vl\u00e1da p\u0159ehodnotila \u0161patn\u00fd n\u00e1pad b\u00fdval\u00e9ho ministra pr\u016fmyslu a obchodu Karla Havl\u00ed\u010dka na p\u0159echod \u010desk\u00e9ho tepl\u00e1renstv\u00ed na plyn. Sv\u00fdm rozhodnut\u00edm ponechat uheln\u00e9 tepl\u00e1rny v provozu si ale jen kupuje \u010das, ve kter\u00e9m by m\u011bla p\u0159ij\u00edt s komplexn\u00edm a trval\u00fdm \u0159e\u0161en\u00edm. T\u00edm by m\u011bly b\u00fdt energetick\u00e9 \u00faspory a modern\u00ed formy vyt\u00e1p\u011bn\u00ed bez fosiln\u00edch paliv.\u201d<\/em><\/p>\n\n

Laura Ot\u00fdpkov\u00e1, pr\u00e1vni\u010dka Frank Bold, \u0159\u00edk\u00e1:<\/strong>
\u201cEmisn\u00ed vyhl\u00e1\u0161ka je jen \u010d\u00e1st \u0159e\u0161en\u00ed – pot\u0159ebn\u00e1, ale sama o sob\u011b nebude sta\u010dit. V oblasti legislativy je nyn\u00ed pot\u0159eba odstranit bari\u00e9ry, kter\u00e9 zbyte\u010dn\u011b brzd\u00ed investice do \u00faspor a rozvoj obnoviteln\u00fdch zdroj\u016f. Je pot\u0159eba zv\u00fd\u0161it hranici, od kdy je pot\u0159eba z\u00edskat licenci pro v\u00fdrobu elekt\u0159iny, a umo\u017enit komunitn\u00ed v\u00fdrobu a sd\u00edlen\u00ed energie v bytov\u00fdch domech, obc\u00edch a sousedsk\u00fdch \u010dtvrt\u00edch.\u201d<\/em><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Dnes vstoupila v \u00fa\u010dinnost novela tzv. emisn\u00ed vyhl\u00e1\u0161ky. Ministerstvo \u017eivotn\u00edho prost\u0159ed\u00ed (M\u017dP) tak umo\u017enilo na dv\u011b topn\u00e9 sez\u00f3ny pokra\u010dov\u00e1n\u00ed provozu uheln\u00fdch tepl\u00e1ren, kter\u00e9 nespl\u0148uj\u00ed nov\u00e9 emisn\u00ed limity a pl\u00e1novaly letos p\u0159ej\u00edt na zemn\u00ed plyn.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":27,"featured_media":16264,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"ep_exclude_from_search":false,"p4_og_title":"","p4_og_description":"","p4_og_image":"","p4_og_image_id":"","p4_seo_canonical_url":"","p4_campaign_name":"not set","p4_local_project":"not set","p4_basket_name":"not set","p4_department":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[4],"tags":[25],"p4-page-type":[14],"class_list":["post-17512","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-energeticka-revoluce","tag-konec-doby-fosilni","p4-page-type-tiskova-zprava"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/czech\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/17512","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/czech\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/czech\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/czech\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/27"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/czech\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=17512"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/czech\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/17512\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":17513,"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/czech\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/17512\/revisions\/17513"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/czech\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/16264"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/czech\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=17512"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/czech\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=17512"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/czech\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=17512"},{"taxonomy":"p4-page-type","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/czech\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/p4-page-type?post=17512"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}