{"id":17950,"date":"2022-11-30T11:18:19","date_gmt":"2022-11-30T10:18:19","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/czech\/?p=17950"},"modified":"2022-11-30T21:55:58","modified_gmt":"2022-11-30T20:55:58","slug":"pred-30-lety-se-lide-v-libkovicich-postavily-bagrum-a-branili-posledni-ceskou-obec-bouranou-kvuli-uhli","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/czech\/clanek\/17950\/pred-30-lety-se-lide-v-libkovicich-postavily-bagrum-a-branili-posledni-ceskou-obec-bouranou-kvuli-uhli\/","title":{"rendered":"P\u0159ed 30 lety se lid\u00e9 v Libkovic\u00edch postavili bagr\u016fm a br\u00e1nili posledn\u00ed \u010deskou obec bouranou kv\u016fli uhl\u00ed"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

V t\u011bchto dnech je to p\u0159esn\u011b 30 let od za\u010d\u00e1tku blok\u00e1dy Libkovic – mal\u00e9 obce na severu \u010cech, kterou lid\u00e9 br\u00e1nili p\u0159ed zbour\u00e1n\u00edm kv\u016fli t\u011b\u017eb\u011b hn\u011bd\u00e9ho uhl\u00ed. V \u010dasn\u00fdch rann\u00edch hodin\u00e1ch 1. prosince 1992 zablokovali aktivist\u00e9 a aktivistky Greenpeace a dal\u0161\u00edch ekologick\u00fdch organizac\u00ed demoli\u010dn\u00ed bagry pr\u00e1v\u011b ve chv\u00edli, kdy p\u0159ijely zbourat m\u00edstn\u00ed novorenesan\u010dn\u00ed kostel Sv. Michaela archand\u011bla. Libkovice, kter\u00e9 le\u017eely mezi Litv\u00ednovem a povrchov\u00fdm dolem B\u00edlina, byly posledn\u00ed \u010deskou obc\u00ed, kter\u00e1 byla zbour\u00e1na kv\u016fli t\u011b\u017eb\u011b uhl\u00ed, p\u0159esto\u017ee se zde pak paradoxn\u011b nikdy net\u011b\u017eilo.<\/p>\n\n

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Bour\u00e1n\u00ed Libkovic (c) Greenpeace – Ibra Ibrahimovi\u010d<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n

Do Libkovic se sjely des\u00edtky lid\u00ed, kter\u00e9 br\u00e1nily n\u011bkolik m\u011bs\u00edc\u016f vlastn\u00edmi t\u011bly nejen kostel, ale i \u0159adu m\u00edstn\u00edch dom\u016f. Pracovn\u00edci demoli\u010dn\u00edch \u010det i najat\u00e1 bezpe\u010dnostn\u00ed firma se opakovan\u011b dopou\u0161t\u011bla na protestuj\u00edc\u00edch n\u00e1sil\u00ed, kv\u016fli \u010demu\u017e byl odvol\u00e1n \u0159editel t\u011b\u017eebn\u00ed firmy. Ob\u010danskou blok\u00e1du Libkovic podporovala \u0159ada v\u00fdznamn\u00fdch osobnost\u00ed v\u010detn\u011b tehdej\u0161\u00edho prezidenta V\u00e1clava Havla, kter\u00fd m\u00edsto osobn\u011b nav\u0161t\u00edvil. <\/p>\n\n

Ji\u017e o rok d\u0159\u00edve – v roce 1991 – stanovila vl\u00e1da Petra Pitharta \u00fazemn\u00ed ekologick\u00e9 limity t\u011b\u017eby, kter\u00e9 m\u011bly ochr\u00e1nit v\u0161echny obce p\u0159ed roz\u0161i\u0159ov\u00e1n\u00edm uheln\u00fdch dol\u016f. St\u00e1tn\u00ed t\u011b\u017eebn\u00ed firma Hlubina ov\u0161em tvrdila, \u017ee chce uhl\u00ed v t\u00e9to lokalit\u011b z\u00edsk\u00e1vat hlubinnou t\u011b\u017ebou, a ekologick\u00e9 limity se tak na tento z\u00e1m\u011br nevztahovaly. Bour\u00e1n\u00ed Libkovic prob\u00edhalo na z\u00e1klad\u011b povolen\u00ed vydan\u00e9ho je\u0161t\u011b za minul\u00e9ho komunistick\u00e9ho re\u017eimu. Jejich zni\u010den\u00ed p\u0159edch\u00e1zela v severn\u00edch \u010cech\u00e1ch devastace zhruba stovky obc\u00ed, v\u010detn\u011b historick\u00e9ho m\u011bsta Most, a nucen\u00e9 p\u0159em\u00edst\u011bn\u00ed zhruba 200 tis\u00edc lid\u00ed, z nich\u017e mnoz\u00ed se kv\u016fli t\u011b\u017eb\u011b museli st\u011bhovat opakovan\u011b. <\/p>\n\n

P\u0159esto\u017ee ministerstvo pr\u016fmyslu demolici Libkovic na n\u011bkolik m\u011bs\u00edc\u016f zastavilo a blok\u00e1da bour\u00e1n\u00ed v\u00fdrazn\u011b zpomalila, nakonec bagry postupn\u011b strhly v\u0161echny libkovick\u00e9 domy krom\u011b kostela, kter\u00fd byl str\u017een a\u017e v roce 2002. V lokalit\u011b se p\u0159itom uhl\u00ed dosud nikdy net\u011b\u017eilo. A\u017e nyn\u00ed Severo\u010desk\u00e9 doly – dce\u0159in\u00e1 t\u011b\u017eebn\u00ed firma spole\u010dnosti \u010cEZ – usiluj\u00ed o roz\u0161\u00ed\u0159en\u00ed dolu B\u00edlina za hranici p\u016fvodn\u00edch ekologick\u00fdch limit\u016f t\u011b\u017eby<\/a> i na \u00fazem\u00ed, kter\u00e9 le\u017eelo v katastru b\u00fdval\u00fdch Libkovic.  <\/p>\n\n

Libkovice nebyly zbour\u00e1ny zbyte\u010dn\u011b. Staly se mementem, kter\u00e9 uk\u00e1zalo, \u017ee bour\u00e1n\u00ed obc\u00ed kv\u016fli uhl\u00ed v nov\u00e9m demokratick\u00e9m st\u00e1t\u011b u\u017e nen\u00ed norm\u00e1ln\u00ed, ale je naopak nep\u0159\u00edpustn\u00e9. Zat\u00edmco p\u0159ed Sametovou revoluc\u00ed bylo vyh\u00e1n\u011bn\u00ed lid\u00ed z jejich domov\u016f kv\u016fli uhl\u00ed b\u011b\u017en\u00e9 a nikdo si proti n\u011bmu netroufl protestovat, v p\u0159\u00edpad\u011b Libkovic se demolici obce postavily des\u00edtky odv\u00e1\u017en\u00fdch lid\u00ed a ve\u0159ejnost sledovala agresivn\u00ed chov\u00e1n\u00ed t\u011b\u017ea\u0159\u016f s nelibost\u00ed a odporem. I d\u00edky tomu se u\u017e t\u011b\u017ea\u0159\u016fm nepoda\u0159ilo prolomit limity na dole \u010cSA a zbourat Horn\u00ed Ji\u0159et\u00edn. \u010cesko se nav\u00edc stalo prvn\u00edm st\u00e1tem v Evrop\u011b, kde je zak\u00e1z\u00e1no vyvlast\u0148ovat domy kv\u016fli t\u011b\u017eb\u011b nerostn\u00fdch surovin.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Z\u00edtra uplyne p\u0159esn\u011b 30 let od za\u010d\u00e1tku blok\u00e1dy Libkovic – mal\u00e9 obce na severu \u010cech, kterou lid\u00e9 br\u00e1nili p\u0159ed zbour\u00e1n\u00edm kv\u016fli t\u011b\u017eb\u011b hn\u011bd\u00e9ho uhl\u00ed. V \u010dasn\u00fdch rann\u00edch hodin\u00e1ch 1. prosince…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":27,"featured_media":15039,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"ep_exclude_from_search":false,"p4_og_title":"","p4_og_description":"","p4_og_image":"","p4_og_image_id":"","p4_seo_canonical_url":"","p4_campaign_name":"not set","p4_local_project":"not set","p4_basket_name":"not set","p4_department":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[3],"tags":[24,25,29,13],"p4-page-type":[16],"class_list":["post-17950","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-nas-svet","tag-aktivni-spolecnost","tag-konec-doby-fosilni","tag-nenasilne-protesty","tag-o-greenpeace","p4-page-type-clanek"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/czech\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/17950","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/czech\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/czech\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/czech\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/27"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/czech\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=17950"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/czech\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/17950\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":17954,"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/czech\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/17950\/revisions\/17954"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/czech\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/15039"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/czech\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=17950"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/czech\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=17950"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/czech\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=17950"},{"taxonomy":"p4-page-type","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/czech\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/p4-page-type?post=17950"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}