{"id":18226,"date":"2023-01-18T08:53:47","date_gmt":"2023-01-18T07:53:47","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/czech\/?p=18226"},"modified":"2023-01-18T08:53:49","modified_gmt":"2023-01-18T07:53:49","slug":"po-trech-odkladech-se-letos-v-unoru-bude-konecne-rozhodovat-o-osudu-oceanu","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/czech\/clanek\/18226\/po-trech-odkladech-se-letos-v-unoru-bude-konecne-rozhodovat-o-osudu-oceanu\/","title":{"rendered":"Po t\u0159ech odkladech se letos v \u00fanoru bude kone\u010dn\u011b rozhodovat o osudu oce\u00e1n\u016f"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

Nikdy v historii nebyl sv\u011bt bl\u00ed\u017e dohod\u011b o ochran\u011b oce\u00e1n\u016f a vytvo\u0159en\u00ed s\u00edt\u011b mo\u0159sk\u00fdch rezervac\u00ed na voln\u00fdch mo\u0159\u00edch. Jak to dopadne a zda se poda\u0159\u00ed prosadit vytvo\u0159en\u00ed mo\u0159sk\u00fdch rezervac\u00ed na 30 % plochy oce\u00e1n\u016f do roku 2030, m\u016f\u017ee\u0161 ovlivnit i Ty.<\/h3>\n\n
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P\u0159id\u00e1m se k ochran\u011b oce\u00e1n\u016f<\/a><\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n

Oce\u00e1n\u016fm vd\u011b\u010d\u00edme za mnoh\u00e9. Pohlcuj\u00ed a\u017e t\u0159etinu oxidu uhli\u010dit\u00e9ho z atmosf\u00e9ry, absorbuj\u00ed 90 % p\u0159ebyte\u010dn\u00e9ho tepla, produkuj\u00ed polovinu kysl\u00edku na planet\u011b a jsou zdrojem ob\u017eivy pro miliardy lid\u00ed.<\/strong> P\u0159esto je lidstvo dohnalo na pokraj katastrofy, a\u0165 u\u017e p\u0159\u00edmo prost\u0159ednictv\u00edm nekontrolovan\u00e9ho drancov\u00e1n\u00ed ryb, rizikov\u00e9 t\u011b\u017eby ropy \u010di nerost\u016f, nebo skrze postupuj\u00edc\u00ed zm\u011bny klimatu, kter\u00e9 oce\u00e1ny otepluj\u00ed a okyseluj\u00ed. Bez zdrav\u00fdch, odoln\u00fdch oce\u00e1n\u016f pln\u00fdch \u017eivota nem\u00e1me \u0161anci glob\u00e1ln\u00ed oteplov\u00e1n\u00ed zastavit. Proto pot\u0159ebujeme \u00fa\u010dinnou Oce\u00e1nskou \u00famluvu, kter\u00e1 bude chr\u00e1nit oce\u00e1ny a \u017eivot v nich.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n

\"\"<\/figure>\n\n

\u00damluva se vyjedn\u00e1v\u00e1 ji\u017e \u0159adu let, posledn\u00ed dv\u011b jedn\u00e1n\u00ed na p\u016fd\u011b OSN skon\u010dila nezdarem. Loni v b\u0159eznu jedn\u00e1n\u00ed ztroskotala a v srpnu bylo jedn\u00e1n\u00ed p\u0159eru\u0161eno. Pokra\u010dov\u00e1n\u00ed a snad ji\u017e fin\u00e1ln\u00ed jedn\u00e1n\u00ed za\u010dne 20. \u00fanora a skon\u010d\u00ed 3. b\u0159ezna. A to za v\u00fdrazn\u011b lep\u0161\u00ed konstelace pro vytvo\u0159en\u00ed mo\u0159sk\u00fdch rezervac\u00ed na voln\u00fdch mo\u0159\u00edch, ne\u017e kdykoliv p\u0159edt\u00edm.<\/strong> P\u0159edev\u0161\u00edm d\u00edky v\u00fdsledk\u016fm a z\u00e1vazk\u016fm, kter\u00fd si prakticky cel\u00fd sv\u011bt dal na konferenci o biologick\u00e9 rozmanitosti v kanadsk\u00e9m Montrealu, kter\u00e1 se uskute\u010dnila loni v prosinci. St\u00e1ty se zde zav\u00e1zaly k c\u00edli ochr\u00e1nit 30 % pevniny i mo\u0159\u00ed do roku 2030 jako sou\u010d\u00e1st nov\u00e9ho glob\u00e1ln\u00edho r\u00e1mce pro biodiverzitu<\/p>\n\n

\"\"<\/figure>\n\n

Spln\u011bn\u00ed tohoto z\u00e1vazku se neobejde bez p\u0159ijet\u00ed Oce\u00e1nsk\u00e9 \u00famluvy, kter\u00e1 upravuje pravidla pro voln\u00e1 mo\u0159e. Voln\u00e1 mo\u0159e neboli \u201chigh seas\u201d se nach\u00e1zej\u00ed za hranicemi \u00fazem\u00ed, kter\u00e1 jsou pod kontrolou pob\u0159e\u017en\u00edch st\u00e1t\u016f. Pat\u0159\u00ed v\u0161em obyvatel\u016fm planety, tedy i \u010cech\u016fm. I my tak budeme spolurozhodovat, zda se je poda\u0159\u00ed zachr\u00e1nit. Vytvo\u0159en\u00ed <\/strong>s\u00edt\u011b mo\u0159sk\u00fdch rezervac\u00ed<\/strong><\/a> na voln\u00fdch mo\u0159\u00edch je skute\u010dn\u011b na dosah.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n

Poj\u010fme spole\u010dn\u011b je\u0161te jednou ud\u011blat maximum, aby se to povedlo. Konference v Montrealu by nikdy nedopadla tak dob\u0159e, pokud by politici nebyli pod tlakem ob\u010dan\u016f, organizac\u00ed, v\u011bdc\u016f i celebrit z cel\u00e9ho sv\u011bta. Poj\u010fme spolu ten \u00fasp\u011bch zopakovat. Znovu jsme spustili petici za oce\u00e1nsk\u00e9 rezervace a na\u0161\u00edm c\u00edlem je celosv\u011btov\u011b nasb\u00edrat p\u011bt a p\u016fl mili\u00f3nu podpis\u016f. Do za\u010d\u00e1tku konference zb\u00fdv\u00e1 ani ne m\u011bs\u00edc a k vyty\u010den\u00e9mu c\u00edli n\u00e1m sch\u00e1z\u00ed necel\u00fdch t\u0159i sta tis\u00edc podpis\u016f. P\u0159idej se i Ty, \u0161i\u0159 petici mezi sv\u00e9 zn\u00e1m\u00e9 a sleduj s n\u00e1mi na\u0161\u00ed posledn\u00ed plavbu vst\u0159\u00edc glob\u00e1ln\u00ed oce\u00e1nsk\u00e9 \u00famluv\u011b. \u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n\n

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Chci chr\u00e1nit oce\u00e1ny<\/a><\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n

<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Nikdy v historii nebyl sv\u011bt bl\u00ed\u017e dohod\u011b o ochran\u011b oce\u00e1n\u016f a vytvo\u0159en\u00ed s\u00edt\u011b mo\u0159sk\u00fdch rezervac\u00ed na voln\u00fdch mo\u0159\u00edch. Jak to dopadne a zda se poda\u0159\u00ed prosadit vytvo\u0159en\u00ed mo\u0159sk\u00fdch rezervac\u00ed na 30 % plochy oce\u00e1n\u016f do roku 2030, m\u016f\u017ee\u0161 ovlivnit i Ty.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":24,"featured_media":18228,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"ep_exclude_from_search":false,"p4_og_title":"","p4_og_description":"","p4_og_image":"","p4_og_image_id":"","p4_seo_canonical_url":"","p4_campaign_name":"not set","p4_local_project":"not set","p4_basket_name":"not set","p4_department":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[2],"tags":[18],"p4-page-type":[16],"class_list":["post-18226","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-priroda","tag-oceany","p4-page-type-clanek"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/czech\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/18226","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/czech\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/czech\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/czech\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/24"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/czech\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=18226"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/czech\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/18226\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":18232,"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/czech\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/18226\/revisions\/18232"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/czech\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/18228"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/czech\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=18226"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/czech\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=18226"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/czech\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=18226"},{"taxonomy":"p4-page-type","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/czech\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/p4-page-type?post=18226"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}