{"id":18525,"date":"2023-03-10T17:02:21","date_gmt":"2023-03-10T16:02:21","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/czech\/?p=18525"},"modified":"2023-03-10T17:02:24","modified_gmt":"2023-03-10T16:02:24","slug":"vyzvy-pro-noveho-ministra-zivotniho-prostredi-rozhybat-ochranu-klimatu-a-biodiverzity","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/czech\/tiskova-zprava\/18525\/vyzvy-pro-noveho-ministra-zivotniho-prostredi-rozhybat-ochranu-klimatu-a-biodiverzity\/","title":{"rendered":"V\u00fdzvy pro nov\u00e9ho ministra \u017eivotn\u00edho prost\u0159ed\u00ed: rozh\u00fdbat ochranu klimatu a biodiverzity"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

Ekologick\u00e9 organizace p\u0159edstavily hlavn\u00ed \u00fakoly, kter\u00e9 bude muset zvl\u00e1dnout nov\u00fd ministr \u017eivotn\u00edho prost\u0159ed\u00ed Petr Hlad\u00edk, jmenovan\u00fd dnes do funkce prezidentem republiky Petrem Pavlem. Ministr na to p\u0159itom m\u00e1 jen dva a p\u016fl roku do p\u0159\u00ed\u0161t\u00edch voleb.<\/p>\n\n

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Happening Greenpeace vyz\u00fdvaj\u00edc\u00ed k ochran\u011b p\u0159\u00edrody p\u0159ed ministerstvem \u017eivotn\u00edho prost\u0159ed\u00ed, (c) Greenpeace – Jakub \u0160ed\u00fd<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n

Ochrana p\u0159\u00edrody a krajiny<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n
    \n
  • Ministerstvo \u017eivotn\u00edho prost\u0159ed\u00ed by za nov\u00e9ho ministra Hlad\u00edka m\u011blo aktivn\u011b pracovat na tom, aby do roku 2030 bylo 30 % \u010desk\u00e9 p\u0159\u00edrody chr\u00e1n\u011bno, p\u0159i\u010dem\u017e 10 % by m\u011blo m\u00edt p\u0159\u00edsnou ochranu. K tomu se ji\u017e \u010cesko zav\u00e1zalo loni na konferenci o biodiverzit\u011b v Montrealu a vl\u00e1da si to dala jako prioritu do programov\u00e9ho prohl\u00e1\u0161en\u00ed. <\/li>\n\n\n\n
  • Na konci z\u00e1\u0159\u00ed byl zah\u00e1jen proces vyhl\u00e1\u0161en\u00ed NP K\u0159ivokl\u00e1tsko (z\u00e1vazek v programov\u00e9m prohl\u00e1\u0161en\u00ed vl\u00e1dy). Snahy ministerstva dohodnout se s obcemi selh\u00e1vaj\u00ed. V obc\u00edch koluje spousta dezinformac\u00ed a m\u00fdt\u016f spojen\u00fdch s vyhl\u00e1\u0161en\u00edm n\u00e1rodn\u00edho parku, kter\u00e9 p\u0159ich\u00e1zej\u00ed od lesnick\u00fdch a mysliveck\u00fdch skupin. M\u017dP by m\u011blo aktivn\u011b komunikovat a vysv\u011btlovat co znamen\u00e1 vyhl\u00e1\u0161en\u00ed NP s m\u00edstn\u00edmi lidmi. A to i na \u00farovni ministra.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  • Ministerstvo pod veden\u00edm ministra Hlad\u00edka mus\u00ed urychlen\u011b dokon\u010dit vyhl\u00e1\u0161en\u00ed maloplo\u0161n\u00fdch chr\u00e1n\u011bn\u00fdch \u00fazem\u00ed v oblasti Soutoku Moravy s Dyj\u00ed na ji\u017en\u00ed Morav\u011b a pokra\u010dovat ve vyhl\u00e1\u0161en\u00ed CHKO Soutok. Jinak \u010cesk\u00e9 republice hroz\u00ed sankce Evropsk\u00e9 komise, kter\u00e1 ji\u017e v t\u00e9 v\u011bci zah\u00e1jila pilotn\u00ed \u0159\u00edzen\u00ed.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  • M\u017dP by se tak\u00e9 m\u011blo rychle prosadit vyhl\u00e1\u0161en\u00ed CHKO v Kru\u0161n\u00fd hor\u00e1ch – v jedin\u00e9m velk\u00e9m \u010desk\u00e9m poho\u0159\u00ed, kter\u00e9 nem\u00e1 \u017e\u00e1dn\u00fd typ plo\u0161n\u00e9 ochrany, p\u0159esto\u017ee se na n\u011bm nach\u00e1z\u00ed \u0159ada unik\u00e1tn\u00edch p\u0159\u00edrodn\u00edch oblast\u00ed v\u010detn\u011b rozs\u00e1hl\u00fdch porost\u016f cenn\u00fdch bukov\u00fdch les\u016f.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  • Ministerstvo by se m\u011blo zab\u00fdvat zp\u016fsobem, jak\u00fdm Agentura ochrany p\u0159\u00edrody a krajiny vypl\u00e1c\u00ed tzv. \u00fajmy za omezen\u00ed hospoda\u0159en\u00ed s.p. Lesy \u010cR p\u0159i napl\u0148ov\u00e1n\u00ed c\u00edl\u016f ochrany ve zvl\u00e1\u0161t\u011b chr\u00e1n\u011bn\u00fdch \u00fazem\u00ed (ZCH\u00da). Nedostatek financ\u00ed na \u00fajmy vede AOPK k vyd\u00e1v\u00e1n\u00ed v\u00fdjimek ze z\u00e1kona o ochran\u011b p\u0159\u00edrody k pou\u017eit\u00ed intenzivn\u00edch technologi\u00ed v chr\u00e1n\u011bn\u00fdch \u00fazem\u00edch. V ZCH\u00da se tak  objevuj\u00ed velkoplo\u0161n\u00e9 holiny, po\u0161kozen\u00ed lesn\u00ed p\u016fdy a k zamezen\u00ed \u0161\u00ed\u0159en\u00ed k\u016frovce to nevede. M\u017dP by m\u011blo upravit metodick\u00e9 doporu\u010den\u00ed k asanaci k\u016frovcem napaden\u00fdch porost\u016f v ZCH\u00da tak, aby nebyly ohro\u017eeny c\u00edle ochrany, ni\u010dena lesn\u00ed p\u016fda a do\u0161lo k podpo\u0159e biodiverzity.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  • M\u017dP bude hr\u00e1t v\u00fdznamnou roli v t\u00e9matu obnovy krajiny d\u00edky Nature Restoration Law. Tento evropsk\u00fd z\u00e1kon v\u00fdrazn\u011b ovlivn\u00ed jak lesn\u00ed, tak i zem\u011bd\u011blskou krajinu, kde navr\u00e1t\u00ed rozmanitost stanovi\u0161\u0165 i druh\u016f. M\u017dP by m\u011blo prosazovat ambici\u00f3zn\u00ed podobu, zvl\u00e1\u0161\u0165 ve chv\u00edli, kdy Ministerstvo zem\u011bd\u011blstv\u00ed sabotuje vy\u010dlen\u011bn\u00ed m\u00edst pro opylova\u010de a pt\u00e1ky v krajin\u011b \u010di oddaluje p\u0159ijet\u00ed  na\u0159\u00edzen\u00ed o udr\u017eiteln\u00e9m u\u017e\u00edv\u00e1n\u00ed pesticid\u016f.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  • Ministerstvo \u017eivotn\u00edho prost\u0159ed\u00ed mus\u00ed zajistit d\u016fslednou ochranu biologick\u00e9 rozmanitosti, jak ji vy\u017eaduje i financov\u00e1n\u00ed z N\u00e1rodn\u00edho pl\u00e1nu obnovy. M\u011blo by proto \u017e\u00e1dat o dodate\u010dn\u00e9 prost\u0159edky c\u00edlen\u011b na jej\u00ed ochranu. Dosavadn\u00ed programy, kter\u00e9 ji m\u011bly v r\u00e1mci N\u00e1rodn\u00edho pl\u00e1nu obnovy zajistit, jsou nefunk\u010dn\u00ed \u010di dokonce pro biologickou rozmanitost \u0161kodliv\u00e9.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  • Ministerstvo \u017eivotn\u00edho prost\u0159ed\u00ed pod veden\u00edm ministra Hlad\u00edka mus\u00ed zajistit odpov\u00eddaj\u00edc\u00ed ochranu posledn\u00edho p\u0159irozen\u00e9ho \u00faseku velk\u00e9 \u0159eky na \u00fazem\u00ed \u010cR. \u00dasek doln\u00edho Labe v CHKO Labsk\u00e9 p\u00edskovce a NPR Ka\u0148on Labe m\u00e1 unik\u00e1tn\u00ed charakter biotop\u016f, je\u017e jsou cenn\u00e9 sv\u00fdmi p\u0159\u00edrodn\u00edmi procesy. Doln\u00ed Labe je posledn\u00edm \u00fato\u010di\u0161t\u011bm na \u00fazem\u00ed \u010cesk\u00e9 republiky pro \u0159adu ohro\u017een\u00fdch druh\u016f organism\u016f, a je tak zapot\u0159eb\u00ed \u0159eku zachovat p\u0159irozenou i pro dal\u0161\u00ed generace. M\u017dP je povinno zabr\u00e1nit v\u00fdstavb\u011b plavebn\u00edho stupn\u011b D\u011b\u010d\u00edn a b\u00fdt i nad\u00e1le konzistentn\u00ed v negativn\u00edm stanovisku ve v\u011bci kompenzovatelnosti opat\u0159en\u00ed v\u00fdstavby jezu.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  • Ministerstvo \u017eivotn\u00edho prost\u0159ed\u00ed mus\u00ed  p\u0159\u00edmo v z\u00e1kon\u011b o ochran\u011b p\u0159\u00edrody a krajiny v\u00fdslovn\u011b zakotvit v\u00fdznam d\u0159evin rostouc\u00edch mimo les ve vztahu ke zm\u011bn\u011b klimatu a prov\u00e9st navazuj\u00edc\u00ed legislativn\u00ed zm\u011bny. Je t\u0159eba prosadit ustanoven\u00ed z\u00e1kona, kter\u00e9 umo\u017en\u00ed ulo\u017eit finan\u010dn\u00ed odvody za k\u00e1cen\u00ed d\u0159evin z d\u016fvodu stavebn\u00edch z\u00e1m\u011br\u016f. D\u00e1le ministerstvo mus\u00ed spolupracovat s dot\u010den\u00fdmi resorty a  p\u0159ipravit pr\u00e1vn\u00ed \u00fapravy pro ochranu d\u0159evin na stejn\u00e9 \u00farovni, jako m\u00e1 technick\u00e1 infrastruktura (ochrann\u00e1 p\u00e1sma) s ohledem na pot\u0159eby adaptace m\u011bstsk\u00e9ho prost\u0159ed\u00ed na zm\u011bnu klimatu. Ministerstvo mus\u00ed tak\u00e9 zintenzivnit svou pr\u00e1ci v meziresortn\u00edch pracovn\u00edch skupin\u00e1ch, kter\u00e1 m\u00e1 vytvo\u0159it podm\u00ednky pro systematickou v\u00fdsadbu d\u0159evin ve vhodn\u00e9 vzd\u00e1lenosti pod\u00e9l silnic a \u017eeleznic. <\/li>\n\n\n\n
  • M\u017dP se mus\u00ed sna\u017eit zabr\u00e1nit snah\u00e1m o zm\u011bnu z\u00e1kona na ochranu zv\u00ed\u0159at proti t\u00fdr\u00e1n\u00ed, kter\u00e1 m\u00e1 za c\u00edl rozvolnit st\u00e1vaj\u00ed regulaci mno\u017een\u00ed a obchodov\u00e1n\u00ed s vybran\u00fdmi druhy \u0161elem.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n

    Jan Freidinger z Greenpeace dod\u00e1v\u00e1: <\/em><\/strong>
    <\/em><\/strong>\u201cMinistr Hlad\u00edk m\u00e1 p\u0159ed sebou jasn\u00fd \u00fakol. Zajistit, aby \u010cesko splnilo to, na \u010dem se v ochran\u011b biodiverzity ji\u017e zav\u00e1zalo na glob\u00e1ln\u00ed a evropsk\u00e9 \u00farovni a k \u010demu se p\u0159ihl\u00e1sila i vl\u00e1da ve sv\u00e9m programov\u00e9m prohl\u00e1\u0161en\u00ed. Chr\u00e1nit minim\u00e1ln\u011b 30 % \u010desk\u00e9 p\u0159\u00edrody, z toho 10 % v nejp\u0159\u00edsn\u011bj\u0161\u00edm re\u017eimu, zajistit, aby ochrany biodiverzity byla prostoupena nap\u0159\u00ed\u010d v\u0161emi politikami, v\u010detn\u011b odstran\u011bn\u00ed dotac\u00ed, kter\u00e9 biodiverzitu ni\u010d\u00ed a jejich p\u0159esm\u011brov\u00e1n\u00ed na ochranu p\u0159\u00edrody. Krom\u011b ochrany cenn\u00e9 p\u0159\u00edrody je kl\u00ed\u010dov\u00e9 i obnovovat zni\u010denn\u00e9 ekodyst\u00e9my, v\u010detn\u011b renaturace a revitalizace vodn\u00edch tok\u016f a zaji\u0161t\u011bn\u00ed jejich prostupnosti. Proto je d\u016fle\u017eit\u00e9, aby se M\u017dP zasadilo b\u011bhem aktu\u00e1ln\u00edch jedn\u00e1n\u00ed o evropsk\u00e9 legislativ\u011b o obnov\u011b p\u0159\u00edrody, aby nebyla oslabena a n\u00e1sledn\u011b \u0159\u00e1dn\u011b a v\u010das implementov\u00e1na a to i s pomoc\u00ed nevl\u00e1dn\u00edch organizac\u00ed.\u201d<\/em><\/p>\n\n

    Eli\u0161ka Vozn\u00edkov\u00e1, vedouc\u00ed programu Krajina Hnut\u00ed DUHA, \u0159\u00edk\u00e1<\/strong>:
    \u201cMinisterstvo za\u010dalo spl\u00e1cet sv\u016fj dluh v\u016f\u010di komunikaci s obcemi a ochran\u011b p\u0159\u00edrody a krajiny. V\u011b\u0159\u00edm, \u017ee sm\u011br osobn\u00ed komunikace s lidmi na m\u00edst\u011b, kter\u00fd bude dopln\u011bn\u00fd srozumitelnou komunikac\u00ed i navenek, p\u0159isp\u011bje k pochopen\u00ed d\u016fle\u017eitost ochrany nov\u00fdch chr\u00e1n\u011bn\u00fdch \u00fazem\u00ed jako je NP K\u0159ivokl\u00e1tsko \u010di CHKO Soutok. Stejn\u011b tak je pot\u0159eba zajistit ochranu st\u00e1vaj\u00edc\u00edch CHKO. Ve kter\u00fdch se objevuj\u00ed v d\u016fsledku likvidace k\u016frovce napaden\u00fdch strom\u016f velkoplo\u0161n\u00e9 holiny, kter\u00e9 \u0161\u00ed\u0159en\u00ed k\u016frovce nezabr\u00e1n\u00ed. Pouze odd\u00e1l\u00ed mo\u017enou p\u0159irozenou obnovu v t\u011bchto \u00fazem\u00edch. I kv\u016fli vyhla\u0161ov\u00e1n\u00ed nov\u00fdch a ochran\u011b st\u00e1vaj\u00edc\u00edch chr\u00e1n\u011bn\u00fdch \u00fazem\u00ed mus\u00ed ministr Hlad\u00edk zajistit rovnocenn\u00e9 postaven\u00ed M\u017dP v\u016f\u010di MZe, kter\u00e9 sv\u00fdmi kroky k ochran\u011b p\u0159\u00edrody a krajiny mnohdy nep\u0159isp\u00edv\u00e1.\u201d<\/em><\/p>\n\n

    Lucie Hemrov\u00e1 ze Svobody zv\u00ed\u0159at \u0159\u00edk\u00e1:<\/strong>
    \u201cSvoboda zv\u00ed\u0159at uv\u00edtala zm\u011bnu z\u00e1kona na ochranu zv\u00ed\u0159at proti t\u00fdr\u00e1n\u00ed,\u00a0 kter\u00e1 p\u0159i\u0161la se z\u00e1sadn\u00ed regulaci mno\u017een\u00ed a obchodov\u00e1n\u00ed s vybran\u00fdmi druh\u00fd \u0161elem. Moment\u00e1ln\u011b vn\u00edm\u00e1me op\u011bt snahy tuto regulaci rozvolnit. \u010cesk\u00e1 republika nesm\u00ed b\u00fdt op\u011bt proslul\u00e1 jako st\u00e1t, kde prob\u00edhaj\u00ed tyg\u0159\u00ed jatka. Jsme r\u00e1di, \u017ee M\u017dP stoj\u00ed na stran\u011b zv\u00ed\u0159at a aktu\u00e1ln\u00ed podoby z\u00e1kona. Douf\u00e1me v\u0161ak, \u017ee se bude aktivn\u011b sna\u017eit snah\u00e1m o rozvoln\u011bn\u00ed regulace zabr\u00e1nit a zam\u011b\u0159\u00ed se na efektivn\u00ed vym\u00e1h\u00e1n\u00ed dan\u00e9ho z\u00e1kona.\u201d<\/em><\/p>\n\n

    Ochrana klimatu a spravedliv\u00e1 transformace energetiky<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n
      \n
    • Do konce \u010dervna 2023 mus\u00ed M\u017dP a MPO zpracovat aktualizaci N\u00e1rodn\u00edho klimaticko-energetick\u00e9ho pl\u00e1nu a n\u00e1sledn\u011b do konce roku Politiku ochrany klimatu a St\u00e1tn\u00ed energetickou koncepci. Role ministra Hlad\u00edka je prosazovat do t\u011bchto strategick\u00fdch dokument\u016f co nejvy\u0161\u0161\u00ed c\u00edl pro rozvoj OZE, zrychlen\u00ed \u00faspor energie \u010di konkr\u00e9tn\u00ed pl\u00e1n postupn\u00e9ho odklonu od uhl\u00ed do roku 2033 dle programov\u00e9ho prohl\u00e1\u0161en\u00ed vl\u00e1dy. M\u017dP mus\u00ed b\u00fdt v tomto procesu rovnocenn\u00fdm partnerem MPO.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n
        \n
      • M\u017dP v lednu spustilo program NZ\u00da Light (na d\u00edl\u010d\u00ed \u00fasporn\u00e9 z\u00e1sahy na domech realizovan\u00e9 od poloviny z\u00e1\u0159\u00ed 2022), kter\u00fd je krok spr\u00e1vn\u00fdm sm\u011brem. Aby v\u0161ak st\u00e1t opravdu pomohl n\u00edzkop\u0159\u00edjmov\u00fdm rodin\u00e1m ohro\u017een\u00fdm energetickou chudobou, je nutn\u00e9 podm\u00ednky NZ\u00da (vysok\u00fd pod\u00edl dotace na investici) rozt\u00e1hnout i na program komplexn\u00edch renovac\u00ed dom\u016f (zateplov\u00e1n\u00ed, fotovoltaika) a to v\u010detn\u011b bytov\u00fdch. Je tak\u00e9 pot\u0159eba programy pro n\u00edzkop\u0159\u00edjmov\u00e9 dom\u00e1cnosti doprovodit proaktivn\u00edm, ter\u00e9nn\u00edm a st\u00e1tem placen\u00fdm a garantovan\u00fdm poradenstv\u00edm propojen\u00fdm se soci\u00e1ln\u00ed prac\u00ed. M\u017dP tak\u00e9 mus\u00ed spustit program na podporu zakl\u00e1d\u00e1n\u00ed energetick\u00fdch spole\u010denstv\u00ed ur\u010den\u00fdch pro sd\u00edlen\u00ed energie v r\u00e1mci komunitn\u00ed energetiky.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n
          \n
        • Ministr Hlad\u00edk mus\u00ed naplnit slib z programov\u00e9ho \u201cOmez\u00edme ud\u011blov\u00e1n\u00ed v\u00fdjimek z limit\u016f pro emise zne\u010di\u0161\u0165uj\u00edc\u00edch l\u00e1tek\u201d a <\/em>vy\u0159e\u0161it nez\u00e1konnou emisn\u00ed v\u00fdjimku, kterou dostala uheln\u00e1 elektr\u00e1rna Chvaletice od M\u017dP pod veden\u00edm Richarda Brabce (ANO) a ned\u00e1vno ji zru\u0161il soud. Nejlep\u0161\u00ed \u0159e\u0161en\u00ed je, aby M\u017dP o v\u00fdjimce znovu p\u0159\u00edmo rozhodlo a nevracelo rozhodov\u00e1n\u00ed na krajsk\u00fd \u00fa\u0159ad. M\u016f\u017ee ud\u011blit krat\u0161\u00ed v\u00fdjimku do srpna 2023, co\u017e je v mez\u00edch z\u00e1kona a d\u00e1v\u00e1 elektr\u00e1rn\u011b prostor pro sn\u00ed\u017een\u00ed emis\u00ed na \u00farove\u0148 z\u00e1konn\u00fdch limit\u016f. Stejn\u011b tak by m\u011blo M\u017dP p\u0159ehodnotit rozs\u00e1hlou v\u00fdjimku na vypou\u0161t\u011bn\u00ed rtuti z uheln\u00e9 elektr\u00e1rny Po\u010derady, kterou se rovn\u011b\u017e zab\u00fdv\u00e1 soud.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n

          Jaroslav Bican, koordin\u00e1tor energetick\u00e9 kampan\u011b Greenpeace \u010cR, \u0159\u00edk\u00e1:\u00a0<\/em><\/strong>
          \u201cMinisterstvo \u017eivotn\u00edho prost\u0159ed\u00ed by se pod veden\u00edm Petra Hlad\u00edka m\u011blo st\u00e1t v\u00fdznamn\u00fdm hr\u00e1\u010dem, kter\u00fd se v ot\u00e1zk\u00e1ch ochrany klimatu a \u017eivotn\u00edho prost\u0159ed\u00ed nenech\u00e1 p\u0159etla\u010dit ostatn\u00edmi resorty. A proto\u017ee jde o problematiku, kter\u00e9 se \u00fazce dot\u00fdk\u00e1 energetika, intenzivn\u011b se zapoj\u00ed i do t\u00e9to oblasti. V leto\u0161n\u00edm roce je to o to aktu\u00e1ln\u011bj\u0161\u00ed, \u017ee se p\u0159ipravuj\u00ed strategick\u00e9 dokumenty ur\u010duj\u00edc\u00ed energetickou a klimatickou politiku st\u00e1tu pro n\u00e1sleduj\u00edc\u00ed roky a desetilet\u00ed. Ministerstvo \u017eivotn\u00edho prost\u0159ed\u00ed by p\u0159i jejich p\u0159\u00edprav\u011b m\u011blo hr\u00e1t kl\u00ed\u010dovou roli a m\u011blo by b\u00fdt z\u00e1rukou toho, \u017ee na\u0161e c\u00edle v ochran\u011b klimatu budou co nejambici\u00f3zn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed a napl\u0148ov\u00e1n\u00ed energetick\u00fdch pot\u0159eb nep\u016fjde na \u00fakor \u017eivotn\u00edho prost\u0159ed\u00ed.\u201d<\/em><\/p>\n\n

          Ji\u0159\u00ed Ko\u017eelouh, vedouc\u00ed energetick\u00e9ho programu Hnut\u00ed DUHA, \u0159\u00edk\u00e1:<\/strong>\u00a0
          \u201cNov\u00fd ministr Hlad\u00edk m\u00e1 p\u0159ed sebou velk\u00fd \u00fakol prosadit, aby nov\u00e1 energetick\u00e1 politika st\u00e1tu -na jej\u00ed\u017e tvorb\u011b se bude jeho \u00fa\u0159ad pod\u00edlet – byla siln\u011b zam\u011b\u0159ena na ochranu klimatu, odklon od uhl\u00ed do roku 2033 a celkovou modernizaci energetiky a zaji\u0161t\u011bn\u00ed energetick\u00fdch pot\u0159eb pro v\u0161echny. Jeho ministerstvo m\u00e1 dost pen\u011bz z EU \u010di emisn\u00edch povolenek na to, aby mohlo zajistit i n\u00edzkop\u0159\u00edjmov\u00fdm dom\u00e1cnostem sni\u017eov\u00e1n\u00ed spot\u0159eby energi\u00ed, instalaci \u010dist\u00fdch obnoviteln\u00fdch zdroj\u016f \u010di zapojen\u00ed do jej\u00edho sd\u00edlen\u00ed. Resort mus\u00ed tak\u00e9 dot\u00e1hnou n\u00e1pravu pochyben\u00ed vznikl\u00fdch za minul\u00e9 vl\u00e1dy, nap\u0159\u00edklad nez\u00e1konn\u00e9 v\u00fdjimky z emisn\u00edch limit\u016f pro uheln\u00e9 elektr\u00e1rny.\u201d\u00a0<\/em><\/p>\n\n

          Barbora Urbanov\u00e1 z Centra pro dopravu a energetiku \u0159\u00edk\u00e1:<\/strong>
          <\/strong>\u201c\u010cesk\u00e1 republika m\u00e1 pro n\u00e1sleduj\u00edc\u00ed roky k dispozici bezprecedentn\u00ed obnos pen\u011bz na zelenou transformaci. Pan ministr Hlad\u00edk by m\u011bl zajistit, aby byly prost\u0159edky c\u00edlen\u011b a efektivn\u011b vyu\u017eit\u00e9. Opat\u0159en\u00ed, kter\u00e1 sn\u00ed\u017euj\u00ed emise sklen\u00edkov\u00fdch plyn\u016f, maj\u00ed \u010dasto celou \u0159adu vedlej\u0161\u00edch pozitivn\u00edch dopad\u016f: zbavuj\u00ed n\u00e1s z\u00e1vislosti na dovozu fosiln\u00edch paliv, pom\u00e1haj\u00ed \u0159e\u0161it energetickou chudobu i ozdravuj\u00ed ovzdu\u0161\u00ed ve m\u011bstech. A pr\u00e1v\u011b na takov\u00e1 win-win \u0159e\u0161en\u00ed se pot\u0159ebujeme soust\u0159edit p\u0159edev\u0161\u00edm.\u201d<\/em><\/p>\n\n

          Produkce odpad\u016f a jejich recyklace<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n
            \n
          • Z\u00e1sadn\u00ed v\u00fdzvou v t\u00e9to oblasti je zaveden\u00ed syst\u00e9mu z\u00e1lohov\u00e1n\u00ed n\u00e1pojov\u00fdch plastov\u00fdch obal\u016f, kter\u00fd by v\u00fdrazn\u011b podpo\u0159il jejich recyklaci. Na jeho nutnosti se shodli i p\u0159edn\u00ed producenti n\u00e1poj\u016f v \u010cesku jako Kofola, Mattoni 1873, Coca Cola HBC, Heineken \u010cR a Plze\u0148sk\u00fd Prazdroj, kte\u0159\u00ed z\u00e1rove\u0148 dod\u00e1vaj\u00ed, \u017ee by k tomu m\u011blo doj\u00edt u\u017e do roku 2025. V listopadu minul\u00e9ho roku M\u017dP deklarovalo, \u017ee brzy p\u0159edstav\u00ed n\u00e1vrh z\u00e1kona, kter\u00fd z\u00e1lohovac\u00ed syst\u00e9m zavede, Pl\u00e1n legislativn\u00edch prac\u00ed vl\u00e1dy na rok 2023 nicm\u00e9n\u011b takov\u00fd z\u00e1kon neobsahuje. Kl\u00ed\u010dov\u00fdm \u00fakolem ministra Hlad\u00edka bude deklaraci z listopadu dov\u00e9st do konce a v\u010das ve\u0159ejnost sezn\u00e1mit s t\u00edm, kdy bude n\u00e1vrh z\u00e1kona p\u0159edstaven a do kdy bude z\u00e1lohov\u00fd syst\u00e9m zaveden.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
          • Z\u00e1vazn\u00e9 recykla\u010dn\u00ed c\u00edle evropsk\u00e9 i \u010desk\u00e9 odpadov\u00e9 legislativy stanovuj\u00ed, \u017ee do roku 2035 by m\u011blo b\u00fdt dosa\u017eeno 65% m\u00edry recyklace komun\u00e1ln\u00edch odpad\u016f. Z\u00e1rove\u0148 bude mo\u017en\u00e9 skl\u00e1dkovat pouze 10 % komun\u00e1ln\u00edho odpadu. Pro spalov\u00e1n\u00ed, respektive energetick\u00e9 vyu\u017e\u00edv\u00e1n\u00ed tedy bude zb\u00fdvat 25, pota\u017emo 35 % komun\u00e1ln\u00edho odpadu – v p\u0159\u00edpad\u011b, kdy by byl ve\u0161ker\u00fd nyn\u00ed skl\u00e1dkovan\u00fd odpad tak\u00e9 energeticky vyu\u017e\u00edv\u00e1n (co\u017e nen\u00ed zcela realistick\u00e9). Ji\u017e nyn\u00ed stoj\u00edc\u00ed \u010di schv\u00e1len\u00e1 za\u0159\u00edzen\u00ed p\u0159itom tyto kapacity p\u0159evy\u0161uj\u00ed. Na schv\u00e1len\u00ed p\u0159itom \u010dek\u00e1 dal\u0161\u00edch p\u011bt z\u00e1m\u011br\u016f na stavbu spaloven. Hroz\u00ed riziko, \u017ee to povede k z\u00e1sadn\u00edm probl\u00e9m\u016fm s pln\u011bn\u00edm recykla\u010dn\u00edch c\u00edl\u016f EU, c\u00edl\u016f Pl\u00e1nu odpadov\u00e9ho hospod\u00e1\u0159stv\u00ed \u010cR nebo k nutnosti dovozu velk\u00e9ho mno\u017estv\u00ed odpad\u016f ze zahrani\u010d\u00ed. M\u017dP by m\u011blo kone\u010dn\u011b za\u010d\u00edt zohled\u0148ovat z\u00e1vazky plynouc\u00ed z evropsk\u00e9 i \u010desk\u00e9 odpadov\u00e9 legislativy a aktivn\u011b se v t\u00e9to ot\u00e1zce anga\u017eovat, nap\u0159\u00edklad tak, \u017ee zajist\u00ed dostate\u010dnou konkretizaci POH jednotliv\u00fdch kraj\u016f tak, aby byly po str\u00e1nce kapacit pro energetick\u00e9 vyu\u017e\u00edv\u00e1n\u00ed odpad\u016f v souladu s p\u0159\u00edslu\u0161nou legislativou. K dosa\u017een\u00ed recykla\u010dn\u00edch c\u00edl\u016f povede sp\u00ed\u0161e ne\u017e zvy\u0161ov\u00e1n\u00ed kapacity pro spalov\u00e1n\u00ed podpora p\u0159edch\u00e1zen\u00ed vzniku odpad\u016f a recyklace, podpora obc\u00ed a m\u011bst v t\u011bchto ohledech, podpora popt\u00e1vky po v\u00fdrobc\u00edch z recyklovan\u00fdch materi\u00e1l\u016f na trhu nebo zav\u00e1d\u011bn\u00ed z\u00e1lohov\u00fdch syst\u00e9m\u016f.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n

            Sarah O\u017eanov\u00e1, vedouc\u00ed kampan\u011b Nespaluj, recykluj! Arniky, \u0159\u00edk\u00e1:<\/em><\/strong>
            <\/em><\/strong>\u201eV oblasti odpad\u016f a nakl\u00e1d\u00e1n\u00ed s nimi by se M\u017dP m\u011blo i nad\u00e1le zam\u011b\u0159ovat p\u0159edev\u0161\u00edm na podporu p\u0159edch\u00e1zen\u00ed vzniku odpad\u016f a recyklace, na podporu obc\u00ed a m\u011bst v t\u011bchto ohledech nebo na podporu popt\u00e1vky po v\u00fdrobc\u00edch z recyklovan\u00fdch materi\u00e1l\u016f na trhu. Je tu vid\u011bt jist\u00fd posun, ale n\u011bkter\u00e9 kl\u00ed\u010dov\u00e9 body st\u00e1le \u010dekaj\u00ed na dota\u017een\u00ed. P\u0159edev\u0161\u00edm jde o zaveden\u00ed z\u00e1lohov\u00e9ho syst\u00e9mu na plastov\u00e9 n\u00e1pojov\u00e9 obaly, kter\u00e9 M\u017dP avizovalo na konci minul\u00e9ho roku. Pokud m\u00e1 jeho zaveden\u00ed skute\u010dn\u011b pomoct ve zv\u00fd\u0161en\u00ed m\u00edry recyklace a pln\u011bn\u00ed na\u0161ich recykla\u010dn\u00edch c\u00edl\u016f, k jeho zaveden\u00ed by m\u011blo doj\u00edt do konce roku 2025. Ministerstvo by m\u011blo za\u010d\u00edt zohled\u0148ovat z\u00e1vazky plynouc\u00ed z evropsk\u00e9 i \u010desk\u00e9 odpadov\u00e9 legislativy tak\u00e9 v ot\u00e1zce povolov\u00e1n\u00ed dal\u0161\u00edch za\u0159\u00edzen\u00ed pro spalov\u00e1n\u00ed, respektive energetick\u00e9 vyu\u017e\u00edv\u00e1n\u00ed odpad\u016f v \u010cR, p\u0159i sou\u010dasn\u00e9m tempu a mno\u017estv\u00ed povolen\u00fdch za\u0159\u00edzen\u00ed toti\u017e v budoucnu hroz\u00ed jejich nadkapacita.\u201d<\/em><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

            Ekologick\u00e9 organizace p\u0159edstavily hlavn\u00ed \u00fakoly, kter\u00e9 bude muset zvl\u00e1dnout nov\u00fd ministr \u017eivotn\u00edho prost\u0159ed\u00ed Petr Hlad\u00edk, jmenovan\u00fd dnes do funkce prezidentem republiky Petrem Pavlem. Ministr na to p\u0159itom m\u00e1 jen dva…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":27,"featured_media":18190,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"ep_exclude_from_search":false,"p4_og_title":"","p4_og_description":"","p4_og_image":"","p4_og_image_id":"","p4_seo_canonical_url":"","p4_campaign_name":"","p4_local_project":"","p4_basket_name":"","p4_department":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[3],"tags":[24,25,17,26,19,20],"p4-page-type":[14],"class_list":["post-18525","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-nas-svet","tag-aktivni-spolecnost","tag-konec-doby-fosilni","tag-lesy-pralesy","tag-obnovitelne-zdroje","tag-ovzdusi","tag-zmena-klimatu","p4-page-type-tiskova-zprava"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/czech\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/18525","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/czech\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/czech\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/czech\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/27"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/czech\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=18525"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/czech\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/18525\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":18526,"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/czech\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/18525\/revisions\/18526"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/czech\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/18190"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/czech\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=18525"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/czech\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=18525"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/czech\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=18525"},{"taxonomy":"p4-page-type","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/czech\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/p4-page-type?post=18525"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}