{"id":18563,"date":"2023-03-16T16:38:00","date_gmt":"2023-03-16T15:38:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/czech\/?p=18563"},"modified":"2023-03-20T21:57:50","modified_gmt":"2023-03-20T20:57:50","slug":"greenpeace-chce-zastavit-destrukci-morskeho-dna-kvuli-tezbe-nerostu-rozhodovat-o-ni-bude-i-cesko","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/czech\/tiskova-zprava\/18563\/greenpeace-chce-zastavit-destrukci-morskeho-dna-kvuli-tezbe-nerostu-rozhodovat-o-ni-bude-i-cesko\/","title":{"rendered":"Greenpeace chce zastavit destrukci mo\u0159sk\u00e9ho dna kv\u016fli t\u011b\u017eb\u011b nerost\u016f. Rozhodovat o n\u00ed bude i \u010cesko"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

Dnes za\u010dalo 28. zased\u00e1n\u00ed Mezin\u00e1rodn\u00edho \u00fa\u0159adu pro mo\u0159sk\u00e9 dno (ISA – International Seabed Authority) a sv\u011btov\u00ed deleg\u00e1ti se sch\u00e1zej\u00ed v Kingstonu na Jamajce necel\u00e9 dva t\u00fddny pot\u00e9, co byla v OSN schv\u00e1lena Glob\u00e1ln\u00ed smlouva o oce\u00e1nech. Zased\u00e1n\u00ed je kritick\u00fdm okam\u017eikem pro budoucnost ochrany oce\u00e1n\u016f, proto\u017ee spole\u010dnosti zab\u00fdvaj\u00edc\u00ed se hlubinnou t\u011b\u017ebou se sna\u017e\u00ed protla\u010dit zah\u00e1jen\u00ed tohoto riskantn\u00edho odv\u011btv\u00ed na komer\u010dn\u00ed b\u00e1zi. Organizace Greenpeace naopak p\u0159ed negativn\u00edmi dopady komer\u010dn\u00ed hlubokomo\u0159sk\u00e9 t\u011b\u017eby varuje a sna\u017e\u00ed se z\u00edskat podporu pro jej\u00ed zastaven\u00ed.<\/p>\n\n

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Lo\u010f Greenpeace v d\u011bji\u0161ti zased\u00e1n\u00ed Mezin\u00e1rodn\u00edho \u00fa\u0159adu pro mo\u0159sk\u00e9 dno. <\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n

D\u016fle\u017eitou \u00falohu v  jedn\u00e1n\u00ed, zda za\u010dne nebo neza\u010dne destrukce mo\u0159sk\u00e9ho dna kv\u016fli hlubokomo\u0159sk\u00e9 t\u011b\u017eb\u011b, hraje i \u010cesko, respektive Ministerstvo pr\u016fmyslu a obchodu a jeho z\u00e1stupce v Rad\u011b ISA. Proto \u010desk\u00e1 pobo\u010dka Greenpeace dnes spustila kampa\u0148 Oce\u00e1ny bez t\u011b\u017eby<\/a>. Jej\u00edm c\u00edlem je p\u0159im\u011bt ministra pr\u016fmyslu a obchodu Jozefa S\u00edkelu a jeho pod\u0159\u00edzen\u00e9, aby se \u010cesko p\u0159i hlasov\u00e1n\u00ed v Rad\u011b ISA p\u0159idalo ke st\u00e1t\u016fm, kter\u00e9 nepodporuj\u00ed komer\u010dn\u00ed hlubokomo\u0159skou t\u011b\u017ebu a m\u00edsto toho prosazuj\u00ed rychl\u00fd p\u0159echod k ob\u011bhov\u00e9mu hospod\u00e1\u0159stv\u00ed prost\u0159ednictv\u00edm udr\u017eiteln\u00e9ho designu v\u00fdrobk\u016f, pr\u00e1va na opravu a \u00fa\u010dinn\u00e9 recyklace tak, aby se pokryla popt\u00e1vka po nerostech, kter\u00e9 se maj\u00ed t\u011b\u017eit ze dna mo\u0159e. <\/p>\n\n

Proti t\u011b\u017eb\u011b v mo\u0159sk\u00fdch hlubin\u00e1ch se postavila i cel\u00e9 \u0159ada velk\u00fdch technologick\u00fdch a pr\u016fmyslov\u00fdch korporac\u00ed v\u010detn\u011b automobilek jako Volvo, Renault, BMW nebo Volkswagen group, kam spad\u00e1 i \u010desk\u00e1 firma \u0160koda Auto. Ve spole\u010dn\u00e9m prohl\u00e1\u0161en\u00ed<\/a> odm\u00edtaj\u00ed pou\u017e\u00edv\u00e1n\u00ed kov\u016f, kter\u00e9 by se vyt\u011b\u017eily z mo\u0159sk\u00e9ho dna.  <\/p>\n\n

\u201cSe sou\u010dasn\u00fdmi technologiemi nen\u00ed mo\u017en\u00e9 komer\u010dn\u011b t\u011b\u017eit nerosty z mo\u0159sk\u00e9ho dna \u0161etrn\u011b. P\u0159esto hroz\u00ed, \u017ee by firmy, kter\u00e9 se hlubokomo\u0159skou t\u011b\u017ebou zab\u00fdvaj\u00ed a testuj\u00ed ji, u\u017e letos dostaly zelenou, aby t\u011b\u017ebu v budoucnu zah\u00e1jily prakticky bez jak\u00e9hokoliv omezen\u00ed. Byl by to pro n\u011b bianco \u0161ek na budouc\u00ed destrukci oce\u00e1n\u016f. To se nesm\u00ed st\u00e1t,\u201d \u0159\u00edk\u00e1 Luk\u00e1\u0161 Hr\u00e1bek, tiskov\u00fd mluv\u010d\u00ed Greenpeace \u010cR.<\/p>\n\n

Mand\u00e1tem ISA je ochrana mezin\u00e1rodn\u00edho mo\u0159sk\u00e9ho dna a kontrola v\u0161ech \u010dinnost\u00ed souvisej\u00edc\u00edch s nerostn\u00fdmi surovinami. St\u00e1t Nauru v\u0161ak ned\u00e1vno vyu\u017eil kli\u010dku v pr\u00e1vn\u00edm statutu ISA, aby protla\u010dil urychlen\u00e9 schv\u00e1len\u00ed hlubokomo\u0159sk\u00e9 t\u011b\u017eby. Pokud toti\u017e n\u011bkter\u00e1 \u010dlensk\u00e1 zem\u011b ozn\u00e1m\u00ed ISA, \u017ee chce zah\u00e1jit hlubinnou t\u011b\u017ebu, m\u00e1 organizace dva roky na p\u0159ijet\u00ed \u00fapln\u00fdch p\u0159edpis\u016f omezuj\u00edc\u00edch tuto t\u011b\u017ebu, po jejich\u017e uplynut\u00ed mus\u00ed ISA \u017e\u00e1dost o t\u011b\u017ebu posoudit. Toto dvoulet\u00e9 pravidlo aktivoval v roce 2021 prezident Nauru Lionel Aingimea spolu se spole\u010dnost\u00ed The Metals Company Nauru Ocean Resources. Lh\u016fta, kterou m\u00e1 ISA na p\u0159ijet\u00ed pravidel pro hlubinnou t\u011b\u017ebu na dn\u011b mo\u0159\u00ed, kon\u010d\u00ed letos v \u010dervenci. <\/p>\n\n

Mnoh\u00e9 zem\u011b<\/a> v\u010detn\u011b N\u011bmecka, Francie, \u0160pan\u011blska, Nov\u00e9ho Z\u00e9landu, Chile, Ekv\u00e1doru, Kostariky, Panamy \u010di n\u011bkter\u00fdch tichomo\u0159sk\u00fdch st\u00e1t\u016f odm\u00edtaj\u00ed \u010dasov\u011b omezen\u00e9 ultim\u00e1tum, kter\u00fdm na n\u011b tla\u010d\u00ed rozhodnut\u00ed Nauru za\u017e\u00e1dat si o povolen\u00ed k t\u011b\u017eb\u011b a m\u00edsto toho volaj\u00ed po do\u010dasn\u00e9m zastaven\u00ed \u010di \u00fapln\u00e9m z\u00e1kazu hlubokomo\u0159sk\u00e9 t\u011b\u017eby.  <\/p>\n\n

Do Kingstonu, kde nyn\u00ed prob\u00edh\u00e1 jedn\u00e1n\u00ed ISA, dorazila dnes brzy r\u00e1no i lo\u010f Greenpeace Arctic Sunrise. K pos\u00e1dce a delegaci Greenpeace se p\u0159ipojili tichomo\u0159\u0161t\u00ed aktivist\u00e9, kte\u0159\u00ed vedou kampa\u0148 proti hlubinn\u00e9 t\u011b\u017eb\u011b a kte\u0159\u00ed dosud nedostali na zased\u00e1n\u00ed ISA prostor k vyj\u00e1d\u0159en\u00ed sv\u00fdch n\u00e1zor\u016f, p\u0159esto\u017ee se jedn\u00e1 o rozhodnut\u00ed, kter\u00e9 m\u016f\u017ee ovlivnit jejich budoucnost. Tito aktivist\u00e9 se zased\u00e1n\u00ed ISA z\u00fa\u010dastn\u00ed jako pozorovatel\u00e9 a budou se obracet p\u0159\u00edmo na jednaj\u00edc\u00ed vl\u00e1dy. <\/p>\n\n

„Jsme p\u0159esv\u011bd\u010deni, \u017ee na\u0161e p\u016fda a mo\u0159sk\u00e9 zdroje n\u00e1m nepat\u0159\u00ed, ale p\u016fj\u010dujeme si je od na\u0161ich budouc\u00edch generac\u00ed. Doma na Cookov\u00fdch ostrovech zvy\u0161ujeme pov\u011bdom\u00ed o nutnosti zastavit hlubinnou t\u011b\u017ebu. B\u00fdt zde a vyj\u00e1d\u0159it na\u0161e obavy jako kolektivn\u00ed domorod\u00e1 delegace z Tichomo\u0159\u00ed je pro n\u00e1s opo\u017ed\u011bn\u00e1 p\u0159\u00edle\u017eitost, jak oslovit \u00fa\u0159ad pro mo\u0159sk\u00e9 dno p\u0159\u00edmo na jeho zased\u00e1n\u00ed,“ uvedla Alanna Smith z organizace Te Ipukarea Society.<\/p>\n\n

Greenpeace a tichomo\u0159\u0161t\u00ed aktivist\u00e9 po\u017eaduj\u00ed, aby vl\u00e1dy na sv\u00e9m zased\u00e1n\u00ed v p\u0159\u00ed\u0161t\u00edch dvou t\u00fddnech posunuly \u010dasov\u00fd harmonogram stanoven\u00fd kontroverzn\u00edm ultim\u00e1tem a na dal\u0161\u00edm shrom\u00e1\u017ed\u011bn\u00ed ISA slo\u017een\u00e9m ze 167 st\u00e1t\u016f a Evropsk\u00e9 unie, kter\u00e9 se uskute\u010dn\u00ed v Kingstonu na Jamajce v \u010dervenci, p\u0159ijaly moratorium na hlubokomo\u0159skou te\u017ebu.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Dnes za\u010dalo 28. zased\u00e1n\u00ed Mezin\u00e1rodn\u00edho \u00fa\u0159adu pro mo\u0159sk\u00e9 dno (ISA – International Seabed Authority) a sv\u011btov\u00ed deleg\u00e1ti se sch\u00e1zej\u00ed v Kingstonu na Jamajce necel\u00e9 dva t\u00fddny pot\u00e9, co byla v…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":27,"featured_media":18564,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"ep_exclude_from_search":false,"p4_og_title":"","p4_og_description":"","p4_og_image":"","p4_og_image_id":"","p4_seo_canonical_url":"","p4_campaign_name":"","p4_local_project":"","p4_basket_name":"","p4_department":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[2],"tags":[18],"p4-page-type":[14],"class_list":["post-18563","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-priroda","tag-oceany","p4-page-type-tiskova-zprava"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/czech\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/18563","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/czech\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/czech\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/czech\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/27"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/czech\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=18563"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/czech\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/18563\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":18566,"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/czech\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/18563\/revisions\/18566"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/czech\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/18564"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/czech\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=18563"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/czech\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=18563"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/czech\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=18563"},{"taxonomy":"p4-page-type","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/czech\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/p4-page-type?post=18563"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}