{"id":19166,"date":"2023-07-20T11:41:03","date_gmt":"2023-07-20T10:41:03","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/czech\/?p=19166"},"modified":"2023-07-24T11:49:11","modified_gmt":"2023-07-24T10:49:11","slug":"prave-se-rozhoduje-o-zahajeni-hlubokomorske-tezby-cesko-na-jednani-nedorazilo","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/czech\/tiskova-zprava\/19166\/prave-se-rozhoduje-o-zahajeni-hlubokomorske-tezby-cesko-na-jednani-nedorazilo\/","title":{"rendered":"Pr\u00e1v\u011b se rozhoduje o zah\u00e1jen\u00ed hlubokomo\u0159sk\u00e9 t\u011b\u017eby. \u010cesko na jedn\u00e1n\u00ed nedorazilo."},"content":{"rendered":"\n

Kingston\/Praha 20. \u010dervence 2023 –\u00a0 <\/strong>V t\u011bchto dnech prob\u00edh\u00e1 zased\u00e1n\u00ed Mezin\u00e1rodn\u00edho \u00fa\u0159adu pro mo\u0159sk\u00e9 dno (ISA), v jeho\u017e kompetenci je povolit t\u011b\u017ebu na mo\u0159sk\u00e9m dn\u011b. \u010cesk\u00e1 delegace na jedn\u00e1n\u00ed chyb\u00ed, a to i navzdory faktu, \u017ee \u010cesko je \u010dlenem kl\u00ed\u010dov\u00e9ho org\u00e1nu – Rady ISA, kter\u00fd rozhoduje o ud\u011blen\u00ed licence pro komer\u010dn\u00ed t\u011b\u017ebu na dn\u011b oce\u00e1n\u016f. Kl\u00ed\u010dov\u00e9 zased\u00e1n\u00ed se kon\u00e1 v dob\u011b, kdy p\u0159ich\u00e1zej\u00ed nov\u00e9 d\u016fkazy o mo\u017en\u00fdch destruktivn\u00edch dopadech t\u011b\u017eby a v\u00edce ne\u017e 800 tis\u00edc lid\u00ed po cel\u00e9m sv\u011bt\u011b vyz\u00fdv\u00e1 vl\u00e1dy a ISA, aby na hlubokomo\u0159skou t\u011b\u017ebu bylo uvaleno moratorium.\u00a0\u00a0<\/p>\n\n

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Zased\u00e1n\u00ed ISA m\u00e1 dv\u011b hlavn\u00ed \u010d\u00e1sti. Do 24. \u010dervence zased\u00e1 Rada ISA – v\u00fdkonn\u00fd org\u00e1n, v n\u011bm\u017e jsou z\u00e1stupci 36 zem\u00ed v\u010detn\u011b \u010ceska a kter\u00fd m\u00e1 pravomoc rozhodnout o p\u0159\u00edpadn\u00fdch \u017e\u00e1dostech o zah\u00e1jen\u00ed t\u011b\u017eby. Ten se mus\u00ed vypo\u0159\u00e1dat s faktem, \u017ee 9. \u010dervence uplynula dvoulet\u00e1 lh\u016fta, do kdy m\u011bl ISA p\u0159ijmout pravidla pro t\u011b\u017ebu (mining code), nebo posoudit \u017e\u00e1dosti o t\u011b\u017eebn\u00ed smlouvy podle st\u00e1vaj\u00edc\u00edch z\u00e1kon\u016f. Nic z toho se v\u0161ak nestalo, a existuje tak riziko, \u017ee hlubinn\u00e1 t\u011b\u017eba m\u016f\u017ee za\u010d\u00edt bez pot\u0159ebn\u00fdch pravidel.<\/p>\n\n

Od 24. do 28. \u010dervence pak bude prob\u00edhat plen\u00e1rn\u00ed zased\u00e1n\u00ed ISA, kter\u00e9ho se m\u016f\u017ee z\u00fa\u010dastnit 169 st\u00e1t\u016f v\u010detn\u011b \u010ceska. To v\u0161ak bude na jedn\u00e1n\u00ed op\u011bt chyb\u011bt. O\u010dek\u00e1v\u00e1 se, \u017ee na pl\u00e9nu za\u010dne debata o vyhl\u00e1\u0161en\u00ed moratoria \u010di podobn\u00e9ho opat\u0159en\u00ed, kter\u00e9 by zak\u00e1zalo t\u011b\u017ebu do okam\u017eiku, ne\u017e budou zmapov\u00e1ny a eliminov\u00e1ny ni\u010div\u00e9 dopady t\u011b\u017eby na mo\u0159sk\u00e9 ekosyst\u00e9my. Zaveden\u00ed tohoto opat\u0159en\u00ed po\u017eaduje ji\u017e 21 st\u00e1t\u016f, v\u010detn\u011b N\u011bmecka, Francie nebo \u0160pan\u011blska.  Postoj \u010ceska k hlubinn\u00e9 t\u011b\u017eb\u011b je nejasn\u00fd, p\u0159esto\u017ee je zakl\u00e1daj\u00edc\u00edm \u010dlenem ISA a m\u00e1 sv\u00e9ho z\u00e1stupce v jeho Rad\u011b. Ministerstvo pr\u016fmyslu a obchodu nav\u00edc t\u011bsn\u011b p\u0159ed zah\u00e1jen\u00edm jedn\u00e1n\u00ed zru\u0161ilo odbor ministerstva, kter\u00fd tuto oblast m\u011bl v gesci a z nezn\u00e1m\u00fdch d\u016fvod\u016f odvolalo dosavadn\u00edho z\u00e1stupce v Rad\u011b ISA Pavla Kavinu. <\/p>\n\n

Jan Freidinger z Greenpeace \u0159\u00edk\u00e1:<\/strong>
<\/strong>\u201cNeschopnost Ministerstva pr\u016fmyslu vyslat na takto d\u016fle\u017eit\u00e9 jedn\u00e1n\u00ed sv\u00e9ho z\u00e1stupce je neodpustiteln\u00e1. Z\u00e1stupci ministerstva sice ve\u0159ejn\u011b deklarovali, \u017ee \u010cesko je proti zah\u00e1jen\u00ed t\u011b\u017eby, dokud nebudou eliminov\u00e1ny ni\u010div\u00e9 dopady na mo\u0159sk\u00e9 ekosyst\u00e9my, nicm\u00e9n\u011b zapomn\u011bli to d\u00e1t v\u011bd\u011bt ISA a ostatn\u00edm st\u00e1t\u016fm. \u010cesko se toti\u017e ofici\u00e1ln\u011b nep\u0159idalo ke st\u00e1t\u016fm volaj\u00edc\u00edm po moratoriu a kl\u00ed\u010dov\u00fdch jedn\u00e1n\u00ed ISA se ne\u00fa\u010dastn\u00ed. Naprosto tak ignoruje hlas v\u00edce ne\u017e 50 tis\u00edc \u010cech\u016f a \u010ce\u0161ek, kte\u0159\u00ed podpo\u0159ili v\u00fdzvu <\/em>Oce\u00e1ny bez t\u011b\u017eby<\/em><\/a>.\u201d <\/em><\/p>\n\n

Proti zah\u00e1jen\u00ed t\u011b\u017eby  se vyslovila nejen \u0159ada v\u011bdc\u016f<\/a> a domorod\u00fdch obyvate<\/a>l, kter\u00fdch se t\u011b\u017eba t\u00fdk\u00e1, ale i 800 tis\u00edc lid\u00ed po cel\u00e9m sv\u011bt\u011b. Z\u00e1rove\u0148 n\u011bkter\u00e9 velk\u00e9 nadn\u00e1rodn\u00ed spole\u010dnosti jako Google, BMW, Volvo, Samsung, Philips \u010di Volkswagen Group, kam spad\u00e1 i \u010desk\u00e1 \u0160koda Auto, se zav\u00e1zaly, \u017ee nebudou pou\u017e\u00edvat materi\u00e1ly z\u00edskan\u00e9 t\u011b\u017ebou na mo\u0159sk\u00e9m dn\u011b<\/a>.<\/p>\n\n

Jan Freidinger, vedouc\u00ed projektu Oce\u00e1ny bez t\u011b\u017eby, \u0159\u00edk\u00e1: <\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n\n

\u201cStudie prok\u00e1zaly, \u017ee se bez surovin z mo\u0159sk\u00e9ho dna p\u0159i p\u0159echodu z fosiln\u00ed na obnovitelnou energetiku a dopravu obejdeme. T\u011b\u017eba na mo\u0159sk\u00e9m dn\u011b by z\u00e1rove\u0148 nijak neomezila problematickou t\u011b\u017ebu na povrchu. Kl\u00ed\u010dem k udr\u017eiteln\u00e9mu vyu\u017e\u00edv\u00e1n\u00ed a z\u00edsk\u00e1v\u00e1n\u00ed surovin nen\u00ed podle studi\u00ed bagrov\u00e1n\u00ed mo\u0159sk\u00e9ho dna, ale d\u016fsledn\u00e9 zav\u00e1d\u011bn\u00ed princip\u016f cirkul\u00e1rn\u00ed ekonomiky a recyklace surovin, proto\u017ee zde m\u00e1me je\u0161t\u011b mnoho co doh\u00e1n\u011bt. To si uv\u011bdomuje i \u0159ada velk\u00fdch firem vyr\u00e1b\u011bj\u00edc\u00edch ;automobily a elektroniku, kter\u00e9 tyto suroviny vyu\u017e\u00edvaj\u00ed, v\u010detn\u011b \u010desk\u00e9 firmy \u0160koda Auto. Tyto firmy se p\u0159idaly k v\u011bdc\u016fm a ekologick\u00fdm organizac\u00edm volaj\u00edc\u00edm po moratoriu na hlubokomo\u0159skou te\u017ebu. \u010cesko by je m\u011blo n\u00e1sledovat a ne ml\u010det a ignorovat d\u016fle\u017eit\u00e1 jedn\u00e1n\u00ed, ke kter\u00fdm se up\u00ednaj\u00ed zraky cel\u00e9ho sv\u011bty. \u201d<\/em><\/p>\n\n

Kontakty:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n