{"id":19771,"date":"2023-12-04T12:34:40","date_gmt":"2023-12-04T11:34:40","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/czech\/?p=19771"},"modified":"2024-01-11T14:33:30","modified_gmt":"2024-01-11T13:33:30","slug":"premier-fiala-na-konferenci-cop28-podporil-jadro-spolehlivejsi-a-efektivnejsi-jsou-ale-obnovitelne-zdroje","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/czech\/tiskova-zprava\/19771\/premier-fiala-na-konferenci-cop28-podporil-jadro-spolehlivejsi-a-efektivnejsi-jsou-ale-obnovitelne-zdroje\/","title":{"rendered":"Premi\u00e9r Fiala na konferenci COP28 podpo\u0159il j\u00e1dro. Spolehliv\u011bj\u0161\u00ed a efektivn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed jsou ale obnoviteln\u00e9 zdroje"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

Prvn\u00ed dny 28. glob\u00e1ln\u00ed klimatick\u00e9 konference v Dubaji byly v\u00fdrazn\u011b ovlivn\u011bny \u0159adou slib\u016f a prohl\u00e1\u0161en\u00ed t\u00fdkaj\u00edc\u00edch se energetick\u00e9 transformace, klimatick\u00fdch financ\u00ed a dal\u0161\u00edch opat\u0159en\u00ed sm\u011b\u0159uj\u00edc\u00edch k omezov\u00e1n\u00ed dopad\u016f klimatick\u00fdch zm\u011bn. B\u011bhem Sv\u011btov\u00e9ho summitu o klimatick\u00fdch opat\u0159en\u00edch (World Climate Action Summit) vystoupil v sobotu 2. 12. \u010desk\u00fd premi\u00e9r Petr Fiala, kter\u00fd prezentoval postoj \u010cesk\u00e9 republiky k opat\u0159en\u00edm na ochranu p\u0159ed klimatick\u00fdmi zm\u011bnami.<\/p>\n\n

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Premi\u00e9r Fiala zd\u016fraznil nal\u00e9havost situace a ozna\u010dil klimatickou zm\u011bnu za jednu z hlavn\u00edch glob\u00e1ln\u00edch v\u00fdzev sou\u010dasnosti. Jako sou\u010d\u00e1st iniciativy \u010cesk\u00e9 republiky na pomoc rozvojov\u00fdm zem\u00edm v boji proti klimatick\u00fdm zm\u011bn\u00e1m premi\u00e9r Fiala ozn\u00e1mil p\u0159\u00edsp\u011bvek \u010dty\u0159 milion\u016f dolar\u016f do Zelen\u00e9ho klimatick\u00e9ho fondu mezi lety 2024 a\u017e 2027, co\u017e \u010din\u00ed v p\u0159epo\u010dtu zhruba 2 K\u010d ro\u010dn\u011b na obyvatele \u010cR. Vzhledem k dlouhodob\u00e9mu emisn\u00edmu dluhu \u010cR, jako\u017eto siln\u011b pr\u016fmyslov\u00e9ho st\u00e1tu, je tento p\u0159\u00edsp\u011bvek nedostate\u010dn\u00fd.\u00a0<\/p>\n\n

Premi\u00e9r Fiala d\u00e1le potvrdil podporu \u010cesk\u00e9 republiky c\u00edl\u016fm Pa\u0159\u00ed\u017esk\u00e9 klimatick\u00e9 dohody a klimatick\u00fdm c\u00edl\u016fm EU, v\u010detn\u011b z\u00e1vazku dosa\u017een\u00ed uhl\u00edkov\u011b neutr\u00e1ln\u00ed ekonomiky do roku 2050. Ohl\u00e1sil tak\u00e9 snahu \u010cR o ukon\u010den\u00ed spalov\u00e1n\u00ed uhl\u00ed pro v\u00fdrobu elektrick\u00e9 energie a vyt\u00e1p\u011bn\u00ed do roku 2033, \u010deho\u017e bude dosa\u017eeno modernizac\u00ed budov a rozvojem obnoviteln\u00e9 energie. Sou\u010dasn\u011b h\u00e1jil vyu\u017e\u00edv\u00e1n\u00ed jadern\u00e9 energie jako kl\u00ed\u010dov\u00e9ho prvku dosa\u017een\u00ed klimatick\u00fdch c\u00edl\u016f. <\/p>\n\n

Jadernou energii ozna\u010dil za spolehliv\u00fd a \u010dist\u00fd zdroj a volal po glob\u00e1ln\u00ed renesanci jadern\u00e9 energetiky. To tak\u00e9 potvrdil podpisem Deklarace o ztrojn\u00e1soben\u00ed jadern\u00e9 energie do roku 2050, kterou iniciovaly USA. Toto opat\u0159en\u00ed je ale nerealistick\u00e9 a odv\u00e1d\u00ed pozornost a finance od dostupn\u011bj\u0161\u00edch \u0159e\u0161en\u00ed v oblasti klimatu (masivn\u00ed rozvoj obnoviteln\u00fdch zdroj\u016f energie, energetick\u00e1 \u00fa\u010dinnost a dal\u0161\u00ed), co\u017e by do budoucna znamenalo obrovsk\u00e9 n\u00e1klady a u\u0161l\u00e9 p\u0159\u00edle\u017eitosti. V\u00fdznamn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed proto je, \u017ee \u010cR se z\u00e1rove\u0148 p\u0159ipojila ke Glob\u00e1ln\u00edmu z\u00e1vazku ke ztrojn\u00e1soben\u00ed obnoviteln\u00fdch zdroj\u016f energie a zdvojn\u00e1soben\u00ed energetick\u00e9 \u00fa\u010dinnosti do roku 2030, o kter\u00e9m se ale premi\u00e9r Fiala ve sv\u00e9m projevu nezm\u00ednil.<\/p>\n\n

Summit COP28 se zam\u011b\u0159uje na hled\u00e1n\u00ed strategi\u00ed k minimalizaci katastrofick\u00fdch dopad\u016f klimatick\u00e9 zm\u011bny a udr\u017een\u00ed n\u00e1r\u016fstu glob\u00e1ln\u00ed teploty na \u00farovni 1,5 \u00b0C v souladu s Pa\u0159\u00ed\u017eskou klimatickou dohodou. Z\u00e1va\u017enost klimatick\u00e9 krize vy\u017eaduje rozhodn\u00e9 kroky, kter\u00e9 p\u0159esahuj\u00ed pouh\u00e9 sliby. Je proto kl\u00ed\u010dov\u00e9 sledovat, jak\u00e1 konkr\u00e9tn\u00ed opat\u0159en\u00ed se prom\u00edtnou do z\u00e1v\u011bre\u010dn\u00e9 deklarace sv\u011btov\u00fdch l\u00eddr\u016f. Ta by m\u011bla obsahovat konkr\u00e9tn\u00ed opat\u0159en\u00ed, mezi n\u011b\u017e podle v\u011bdeck\u00fdch z\u00e1v\u011br\u016f (4) pat\u0159\u00ed rychl\u00e9 a spravedliv\u00e9 ukon\u010den\u00ed spalov\u00e1n\u00ed fosiln\u00edch paliv. O tom, zda k tomu dojde, se dozv\u00edme v pr\u016fb\u011bhu posledn\u00edch dn\u016f klimatick\u00e9 konference, je\u017e vrchol\u00ed 12. prosince.<\/p>\n\n

Miriam Macurov\u00e1, vedouc\u00ed klimatick\u00e9 kampan\u011b Greenpeace \u010cR<\/strong>: \u201ePremi\u00e9r Fiala i na glob\u00e1ln\u00ed klimatick\u00e9 konferenci vsadil na jadernou energii. Ta je ale p\u0159\u00edli\u0161 pomal\u00e1, p\u0159\u00edli\u0161 drah\u00e1 a p\u0159\u00edli\u0161 nebezpe\u010dn\u00e1 a v kone\u010dn\u00e9m d\u016fsledku nep\u0159isp\u011bje k co nejrychlej\u0161\u00edmu sn\u00ed\u017een\u00ed emis\u00ed, po kter\u00e9m volaj\u00ed v\u011bdeck\u00e9 poznatky. Ukon\u010den\u00ed \u00e9ry fosiln\u00edch paliv a masivn\u00ed rozvoj dostupn\u00e9 obnoviteln\u00e9 energie je rychlej\u0161\u00ed, levn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed a spolehliv\u011bj\u0161\u00ed. Rychl\u00e9, spravedliv\u00e9 a \u00fapln\u00e9 ukon\u010den\u00ed vyu\u017e\u00edv\u00e1n\u00ed fosiln\u00edch paliv je koneckonc\u016f i prioritou klimatick\u00e9 konference COP28.\u201c<\/em><\/p>\n\n

Tereza Fenclov\u00e1 Ma\u0161kov\u00e1, komunika\u010dn\u00ed koordin\u00e1torka Klimatick\u00e9 koalice:<\/strong> \u201eNevl\u00e1dn\u00ed organizace u\u017e p\u0159ed za\u010d\u00e1tkem klimatick\u00e9 konference upozor\u0148ovaly, \u017ee evropsk\u00e9 delegace maj\u00ed na COP28 prosazovat ambici\u00f3zn\u00ed \u0159e\u0161en\u00ed. Je proto dobrou zpr\u00e1vou, \u017ee \u010cR spolu s dal\u0161\u00edmi 117 zem\u011bmi podpo\u0159ila c\u00edl ztrojn\u00e1sobit kapacitu pro v\u00fdrobu energie z obnoviteln\u00fdch zdroj\u016f a zdvojn\u00e1sobit energetickou \u00fa\u010dinnost do roku 2030. Ta m\u00e1 na rozd\u00edl od jadern\u00e9 deklarace, kterou podepsala jen dvac\u00edtka zem\u00ed, v\u00fdznamnou podporu a reflektuje preference glob\u00e1ln\u00edho spole\u010denstv\u00ed.\u201c<\/em><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Prvn\u00ed dny 28. glob\u00e1ln\u00ed klimatick\u00e9 konference v Dubaji byly v\u00fdrazn\u011b ovlivn\u011bny \u0159adou slib\u016f a prohl\u00e1\u0161en\u00ed t\u00fdkaj\u00edc\u00edch se energetick\u00e9 transformace, klimatick\u00fdch financ\u00ed a dal\u0161\u00edch opat\u0159en\u00ed sm\u011b\u0159uj\u00edc\u00edch k…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":29,"featured_media":19772,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"ep_exclude_from_search":false,"p4_og_title":"","p4_og_description":"","p4_og_image":"","p4_og_image_id":"","p4_seo_canonical_url":"","p4_campaign_name":"","p4_local_project":"","p4_basket_name":"","p4_department":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[4],"tags":[25,31,26,20],"p4-page-type":[14],"class_list":["post-19771","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-energeticka-revoluce","tag-konec-doby-fosilni","tag-o-nas","tag-obnovitelne-zdroje","tag-zmena-klimatu","p4-page-type-tiskova-zprava"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/czech\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/19771","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/czech\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/czech\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/czech\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/29"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/czech\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=19771"}],"version-history":[{"count":5,"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/czech\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/19771\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":19887,"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/czech\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/19771\/revisions\/19887"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/czech\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/19772"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/czech\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=19771"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/czech\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=19771"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/czech\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=19771"},{"taxonomy":"p4-page-type","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/czech\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/p4-page-type?post=19771"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}