{"id":19862,"date":"2023-12-18T15:37:17","date_gmt":"2023-12-18T14:37:17","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/czech\/?p=19862"},"modified":"2024-01-11T14:35:47","modified_gmt":"2024-01-11T13:35:47","slug":"cesky-navrh-klimaticko-energetickeho-planu-ma-dle-evropske-komise-nedostatky-zvysit-by-se-mel-napriklad-cil-pro-oze","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/czech\/tiskova-zprava\/19862\/cesky-navrh-klimaticko-energetickeho-planu-ma-dle-evropske-komise-nedostatky-zvysit-by-se-mel-napriklad-cil-pro-oze\/","title":{"rendered":"\u010cesk\u00fd n\u00e1vrh klimaticko-energetick\u00e9ho pl\u00e1nu m\u00e1 dle Evropsk\u00e9 komise nedostatky. Zv\u00fd\u0161it by se m\u011bl nap\u0159\u00edklad c\u00edl pro OZE"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

Evropsk\u00e1 komise dnes zve\u0159ejnila svoji reakci na \u010desk\u00fd n\u00e1vrh N\u00e1rodn\u00edho klimaticko-energetick\u00e9ho pl\u00e1nu<\/a>. Podle hodnocen\u00ed Evropsk\u00e9 komise obsahuje n\u00e1vrh pl\u00e1nu celou \u0159adu nedostatk\u016f a jeho podoba neodpov\u00edd\u00e1 dostate\u010dn\u00e9mu p\u0159\u00edsp\u011bvku \u010ceska k pln\u011bn\u00ed celoevropsk\u00fdch klimatick\u00fdch c\u00edl\u016f.<\/p>\n\n

\"\"<\/figure>\n\n

Tak\u00e9 ekologick\u00e9 organizace v pr\u016fb\u011bhu p\u0159\u00edpravy pl\u00e1nu upozor\u0148ovaly mimo jin\u00e9 na p\u0159\u00edli\u0161 n\u00edzk\u00e9 c\u00edle pro vyu\u017eit\u00ed obnoviteln\u00fdch zdroj\u016f energie, nerealistick\u00e9 pl\u00e1ny budov\u00e1n\u00ed nov\u00fdch jadern\u00fdch elektr\u00e1ren a nedostate\u010dn\u00e9 zapojen\u00ed ve\u0159ejnosti do cel\u00e9ho procesu.<\/p>\n\n

Evropsk\u00e1 komise upozor\u0148uje, \u017ee p\u0159\u00edsp\u011bvek \u010cesk\u00e9 republiky ke spln\u011bn\u00ed c\u00edle EU v oblasti obnoviteln\u00fdch zdroj\u016f navrhovan\u00fd v N\u00e1rodn\u00edm klimaticko-energetick\u00e9m pl\u00e1nu (NKEP) neodpov\u00edd\u00e1 propo\u010dt\u016fm dan\u00fdm sm\u011brnic\u00ed. \u010cesk\u00e1 republika v NKEP navrhuje pod\u00edl obnoviteln\u00fdch zdroj\u016f na kone\u010dn\u00e9 spot\u0159eb\u011b energie na \u00farovni 30 % v roce 2030, podle propo\u010dtu Evropsk\u00e9 komise by \u010cR m\u011bla dos\u00e1hnout nejm\u00e9n\u011b hodnoty 33 %. C\u00edl na \u00farovni cel\u00e9 Evropsk\u00e9 unie je stanoven na 42,5 %. Komise proto doporu\u010dila \u010desk\u00e9 vl\u00e1d\u011b nav\u00fd\u0161it c\u00edl pro obnoviteln\u00e9 zdroje a p\u0159ipravit podrobn\u00fd sc\u00e9n\u00e1\u0159, jak vy\u0161\u0161\u00edho pod\u00edlu obnoviteln\u00fdch zdroj\u016f dos\u00e1hnout. Kritizuje tak\u00e9 absenci sektorov\u00fdch strategi\u00ed pro rozvoj obnoviteln\u00fdch zdroj\u016f a chyb\u011bj\u00edc\u00ed c\u00edl pro vyu\u017e\u00edv\u00e1n\u00ed OZE ve vyt\u00e1p\u011bn\u00ed.<\/p>\n\n

Evropsk\u00e1 komise naopak ocenila \u010ceskou republiku za dlouhodobou strategii renovace budov. Pozitivn\u011b hodnot\u00ed tak\u00e9 z\u00e1m\u011br ukon\u010dit do roku 2033 vyu\u017e\u00edv\u00e1n\u00ed uhl\u00ed pro v\u00fdrobu tepla a elekt\u0159iny. Z\u00e1rove\u0148 ale upozor\u0148uje, \u017ee NKEP neobsahuje konkr\u00e9tn\u00ed harmonogram ukon\u010den\u00ed ve\u0159ejn\u00e9 podpory fosiln\u00edch paliv ani opat\u0159en\u00ed na sni\u017eov\u00e1n\u00ed z\u00e1vislosti na zemn\u00edm plynu<\/a>.\u00a0<\/p>\n\n

Evropsk\u00e1 komise tak\u00e9 upozor\u0148uje, \u017ee n\u00e1vrh pl\u00e1nu nezahrnuje anal\u00fdzu investi\u010dn\u00edch pot\u0159eb a informace o tom, jak\u00e9 finan\u010dn\u00ed prost\u0159edky by m\u011bly b\u00fdt na energetickou transformaci vyu\u017eity. Chyb\u00ed tak\u00e9 podrobn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed anal\u00fdza soci\u00e1ln\u00edch a ekonomick\u00fdch dopad\u016f jednotliv\u00fdch opat\u0159en\u00ed a c\u00edle a konkr\u00e9tn\u00ed opat\u0159en\u00ed, kter\u00e1 by pomohla sn\u00ed\u017eit m\u00edru energetick\u00e9 chudoby.<\/p>\n\n

Komise v \u010desk\u00e9m pl\u00e1nu postr\u00e1d\u00e1 vyhodnocen\u00ed rizik dopad\u016f postupuj\u00edc\u00edch zm\u011bn klimatu na energetickou infrastrukturu. T\u00fdk\u00e1 se to v\u00fdslovn\u011b i dostupnosti vody pro chlazen\u00ed jadern\u00fdch reaktor\u016f. Jej\u00ed omezen\u00e9 mno\u017estv\u00ed je ji\u017e dnes limituj\u00edc\u00edm faktorem pro stavbu nov\u00fdch reaktor\u016f v Dukovanech.<\/p>\n\n

\u010cesko by tak\u00e9 podle Evropsk\u00e9 komise m\u011blo zajistit zapojen\u00ed \u0161irok\u00e9 ve\u0159ejnosti do p\u0159\u00edpravy pl\u00e1nu a vysv\u011btlit, jak byly v\u00fdsledky konzultace p\u0159i p\u0159\u00edprav\u011b pl\u00e1nu zohledn\u011bny.<\/p>\n\n

\u010cesk\u00e1 vl\u00e1da m\u00e1 nyn\u00ed za \u00fakol p\u0159ipravit kone\u010dnou podobu N\u00e1rodn\u00edho klimaticko-energetick\u00e9ho pl\u00e1nu, kterou mus\u00ed v\u0161echny st\u00e1ty odevzdat do konce \u010dervna 2024.<\/p>\n\n

Ji\u0159\u00ed Ko\u017eelouh, vedouc\u00ed energetick\u00e9ho programu Hnut\u00ed DUHA, \u0159\u00edk\u00e1:<\/strong>\u00a0<\/em>
\u201c\u010cesko m\u00e1 m\u00edt podle Evropsk\u00e9 komise vy\u0161\u0161\u00ed c\u00edl pro \u010distou energetiku v roce 2030, aby adekv\u00e1tn\u011b p\u0159isp\u011blo k celoevropsk\u00e9mu c\u00edli. To stejn\u00e9 jsme Ministerstvu pr\u016fmyslu \u0159\u00edkali od za\u010d\u00e1tku i my za ekologick\u00e9 organizace. \u010cesko toti\u017e v n\u00e1vrhu N\u00e1rodn\u00edho klimaticko-energetick\u00e9ho pl\u00e1nu nevyu\u017e\u00edv\u00e1 sv\u016fj potenci\u00e1l rozvoje obnoviteln\u00fdch zdroj\u016f. C\u00edl by se tedy vl\u00e1da m\u011bla zv\u00fd\u0161it nejen kv\u016fli doporu\u010den\u00ed Evropsk\u00e9 komise, ale hlavn\u011b kv\u016fli posilov\u00e1n\u00ed na\u0161\u00ed energetick\u00e9 bezpe\u010dnosti, sob\u011bsta\u010dnosti a \u0159e\u0161en\u00ed klimatick\u00e9 krize. Stejn\u011b tak by ve vlastn\u00edm z\u00e1jmu m\u011bla m\u00edt jasn\u00fd pl\u00e1n postupn\u00e9ho \u00fatlumu uhl\u00ed a jeho konce nejpozd\u011bji k roku 2033.\u201d<\/em><\/p>\n\n

\u0160t\u011bp\u00e1n Vizi, expert na klimatickou politiku Centra pro dopravu a energetiku, \u0159\u00edk\u00e1:<\/strong>
\u201c\u010cesk\u00fd n\u00e1vrh N\u00e1rodn\u00edho klimaticko-energetick\u00e9ho pl\u00e1nu m\u00e1 podle Evropsk\u00e9 komise celou \u0159adu nedostatk\u016f, na kter\u00e9 jsme v pr\u016fb\u011bhu p\u0159\u00edpravy tak\u00e9 jako nevl\u00e1dn\u00ed organizace upozor\u0148ovaly. Od za\u010d\u00e1tku je z\u0159ejm\u00e9, \u017ee c\u00edle pro rozvoj obnoviteln\u00fdch zdroj\u016f jsou v n\u00e1vrhu p\u0159\u00edli\u0161 n\u00edzk\u00e9. P\u0159edev\u0161\u00edm ale chyb\u00ed jasn\u00fd pl\u00e1n realizace. Na tom v\u0161em bude muset \u010desk\u00e1 vl\u00e1da v p\u0159\u00ed\u0161t\u00edch m\u011bs\u00edc\u00edch zapracovat, pokud m\u00e1 \u010cesko \u00fasp\u011b\u0161n\u011b zvl\u00e1dnout celou transformaci.\u201d<\/em><\/p>\n\n

Jaroslav Bican, vedouc\u00ed energetick\u00e9 kampan\u011b Greenpeace \u010cR, \u0159\u00edk\u00e1: <\/strong>\u201cN\u00e1vrh textu N\u00e1rodn\u00edho energeticko-klimatick\u00e9ho pl\u00e1nu, kter\u00fd byl v \u0159\u00edjnu odesl\u00e1n Evropsk\u00e9 komisi, st\u00e1le je\u0161t\u011b nepro\u0161el druh\u00fdm kolem ve\u0159ejn\u00e9 konzultace, p\u0159esto\u017ee ho Ministerstvo pr\u016fmyslu a obchodu p\u0159isl\u00edbilo. P\u0159itom ani v\u00fdsledky prvn\u00edho kola p\u0159ipom\u00ednek nebyly p\u0159i p\u0159\u00edprav\u011b textu dostate\u010dn\u011b vyhodnoceny a zahrnuty do n\u00e1vrhu pl\u00e1nu. Evropsk\u00e1 komise nyn\u00ed \u010cesko mimo jin\u00e9 vyzvala k nav\u00fd\u0161en\u00ed c\u00edle rozvoje obnoviteln\u00fdch zdroj\u016f. Pr\u00e1v\u011b po\u017eadavek nav\u00fd\u0161en\u00ed ambic\u00ed pro obnoviteln\u00e9 zdroje jasn\u011b zazn\u011bl i od ve\u0159ejnosti. Ministerstvo tak u\u017e mohlo m\u00edt d\u00e1vno spln\u011bno, kdyby v\u00fdsledky konzultace vzalo v\u00e1\u017en\u011b.\u201d  <\/em><\/p>\n\n

Edvard Sequens, energetick\u00fd konzultant v Calla – Sdru\u017een\u00ed pro z\u00e1chranu prost\u0159ed\u00ed \u0159\u00edk\u00e1:\u00a0<\/strong>„Zaost\u00e1v\u00e1n\u00ed \u010ceska ve vyu\u017e\u00edv\u00e1n\u00ed \u010dist\u00fdch obnoviteln\u00fdch zdroj\u016f energie a nevyu\u017e\u00edv\u00e1n\u00ed potenci\u00e1lu, kter\u00fd v t\u00e9to oblasti m\u00e1, hroz\u00ed pokra\u010dov\u00e1n\u00edm, pokud Ministerstvo pr\u016fmyslu i vl\u00e1da nezm\u011bn\u00ed sv\u00e9 priority. Nejen v chystan\u00fdch energetick\u00fdch strategi\u00edch, ale i v re\u00e1ln\u00fdch praktick\u00fdch kroc\u00edch, zejm\u00e9na pak v legislativ\u011b. Naprost\u00e9 up\u0159ednost\u0148ov\u00e1n\u00ed drah\u00e9 a stagnuj\u00edc\u00ed jadern\u00e9 energetiky odv\u00e1d\u00ed kapacity politik\u016f, ve\u0159ejn\u00e9 spr\u00e1vy i pozornost voli\u010d\u016f od rychlej\u0161\u00edch a levn\u011bj\u0161\u00edch \u0159e\u0161en\u00ed na\u0161ich energetick\u00fdch pot\u0159eb. Velmi smutn\u00e9 je, \u017ee se tak d\u011bje i za pomoci manipulac\u00ed p\u0159i modelov\u00e1n\u00ed energetick\u00fdch sc\u00e9n\u00e1\u0159\u016f.\u201d\u00a0<\/em>\u00a0<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Evropsk\u00e1 komise dnes zve\u0159ejnila svoji reakci na \u010desk\u00fd n\u00e1vrh N\u00e1rodn\u00edho klimaticko-energetick\u00e9ho pl\u00e1nu. Podle hodnocen\u00ed Evropsk\u00e9 komise obsahuje n\u00e1vrh pl\u00e1nu celou \u0159adu nedostatk\u016f a jeho podoba neodpov\u00edd\u00e1 dostate\u010dn\u00e9mu p\u0159\u00edsp\u011bvku \u010ceska k pln\u011bn\u00ed celoevropsk\u00fdch klimatick\u00fdch c\u00edl\u016f.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":29,"featured_media":19863,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"ep_exclude_from_search":false,"p4_og_title":"","p4_og_description":"","p4_og_image":"","p4_og_image_id":"","p4_seo_canonical_url":"","p4_campaign_name":"","p4_local_project":"","p4_basket_name":"","p4_department":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[4],"tags":[25,26,20],"p4-page-type":[14],"class_list":["post-19862","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-energeticka-revoluce","tag-konec-doby-fosilni","tag-obnovitelne-zdroje","tag-zmena-klimatu","p4-page-type-tiskova-zprava"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/czech\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/19862","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/czech\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/czech\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/czech\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/29"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/czech\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=19862"}],"version-history":[{"count":4,"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/czech\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/19862\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":19888,"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/czech\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/19862\/revisions\/19888"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/czech\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/19863"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/czech\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=19862"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/czech\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=19862"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/czech\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=19862"},{"taxonomy":"p4-page-type","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/czech\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/p4-page-type?post=19862"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}